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Dark Phoenix (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2019 film by Simon Kinberg
"X-Men: Dark Phoenix" redirects here. For the comic storyline, seeThe Dark Phoenix Saga. For the comics characters, seeJean Grey andPhoenix Force.

Dark Phoenix
Theatrical release poster
Directed bySimon Kinberg
Written bySimon Kinberg
Based on
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyMauro Fiore
Edited byLee Smith
Music byHans Zimmer
Production
companies
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release dates
Running time
114 minutes[3]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$200 million[4][5][6]
Box office$252.4 million[5]

Dark Phoenix (marketed internationally and released on home media asX-Men: Dark Phoenix) is a 2019 Americansuperhero film based onMarvel Comics featuring the superhero team theX-Men. It is a sequel toX-Men: Apocalypse (2016), the twelfth installment in theX-Men film series, and the fourth and final installment of the prequel films. It marks the first mainX-Men film without the involvement ofHugh Jackman asWolverine, and the last to be produced byBad Hat Harry Productions, though the company was uncredited due to sexual assault allegations made againstBryan Singer in 2019. Written and directed bySimon Kinberg, it stars anensemble cast featuringJames McAvoy,Michael Fassbender,Jennifer Lawrence,Nicholas Hoult,Sophie Turner,Tye Sheridan,Alexandra Shipp, andJessica Chastain.

Dark Phoenix tells theorigin story about howJean Grey becomes the Phoenix. The story revolves around Jean struggling with mental illness after a cosmic force enhances her psychic powers. It follows Jean as she tries to avoid hurting the people she loves, while other parties seek to control or kill her.

AfterX-Men: Days of Future Past (2014) erased the events ofX-Men: The Last Stand (2006) from theseries' timeline, Kinberg expressed interest in a new adaptation ofChris Claremont andJohn Byrne's "The Dark Phoenix Saga" in a future film that would be more faithful than his previous attempt withX-Men: The Last Stand, which was met with a mixed reception, with even Kinberg and co-writerZak Penn ultimately unimpressed with the film. The new adaptation was confirmed as a follow-up toApocalypse in 2016. Kinberg signed on as director in June 2017, with the majority of the cast set to return fromX-Men: Apocalypse. Filming began later that month inMontreal and was completed in October 2017; the entire third act was reshot in late 2018 after test screenings yielded poor responses. The film is dedicated to the memory ofX-Men co-creatorStan Lee, who died on November 12, 2018.

Dark Phoenix was theatrically released in the United States by20th Century Fox on June 7, 2019, to a critical andcommercial failure.Deadline Hollywood estimated the film lost $133 million after marketing and distribution costs, making it one of thebiggest box-office bombs of all time.

Plot

[edit]

In 1975, eight-year-oldJean Grey is orphaned in a car crash when hertelekinetic powers manifest.Professor Charles Xavier brings her tohis School for Gifted Youngsters, promising to teach her to control hermutant abilities.

In 1992, during theSpace ShuttleEndeavour’sfirst mission, the shuttle is damaged by solar flare-like energy, and the president calls upon the X-Men to save the astronauts. Rescuing the crew, Jean is struck by the energy; her psychic powers become amplified, but harder to control as her emotional state deteriorates. Xavier reveals to the other X-Men that he suppressed Jean's memory of causing the car crash as a child to keep the psychological trauma from making her unstable, but her enhanced power is destroying the mental blocks and she is now experiencingPTSD symptoms. This all results in her powers going out of control.

Jean travels to her hometown after seeing visions of her father and finds him alive, having survived the car crash and forsaken her. She recovers her memory and realizes that her powers, uncontrollable at the time, caused the crash and killed her mother. The X-Men arrive, and after a skirmish in whichPeter Maximoff is injured, Xavier mentally freezes everyone to allowRaven Darkhölme to persuade Jean to come home, but Jean accidentally kills Raven during a violent telekinetic episode.

Fleeing to the island ofGenosha, a mutant refuge run byErik Lehnsherr, Jean asks him for help controlling her rage, but military helicopters arrive, demanding Jean's surrender; she attacks them, and Lehnsherr angrily banishes her. She is found by Vuk (after killing Jean's father) leader of a shape-shifting alien race known as theD'Bari, who explains that thecosmic force Jean absorbed had wiped out the D'Bari planet, consuming everything in its path until it was drawn to Jean. She offers to help Jean learn to use the force safely.

Hank McCoy, blaming Xavier for Raven's death, leaves the school and allies with Lehnsherr andhis faction of mutants in a plan to kill Jean inNew York City. Learning of Lehnsherr's plan,Kurt Wagner teleports the X-Men to New York to save her. While the two factions battle, Lehnsherr confronts Jean and Vuk but is defeated by Jean's amplified powers. Xavier convinces Jean to read his memories, helping her former personality resurface. Remorseful, she attempts to let Vuk take the Phoenix Force from her, butScott Summers stops her when Vuk reveals the D'Bari's intent is to use the force to conquer Earth. Government troops subdue both mutant factions while Vuk escapes.

The mutants are confined on a train, and Vuk and her D'Bari forces attack, overpowering the soldiers while the mutants are freed. Xavier and Scott convince McCoy, Lehnsherr, and their allies that Jean is not beyond help, and they unite to fend off the D'Bari attackers before Vuk arrives. Xavier confers with Jean within his mind, and she forgives him, saving the mutants from the ensuing train wreck and disintegrating the remaining D'Bari. Vuk again attempts to drain the force from Jean, who flies them into space to unleash all of her power and kill Vuk. Jean then transforms into aphoenix-shaped being of energy.

Xavier's school is renamed the "Jean Grey School for Gifted Youngsters" and Xavier retires as dean, with McCoy taking his place. While sitting at a café onRue de la Paix, Paris, Xavier is surprised by Lehnsherr, who invites him to a game ofchess and they reconcile, while a flaming phoenix appears high in the sky.

Cast

[edit]
Cast members at the 2019WonderCon. From top to bottom: Hoult, Turner, Sheridan, Shipp, Smit-McPhee, and Peters
  • James McAvoy asProfessor Charles Xavier: Amutant pacifist, he foundedXavier's School for Gifted Youngsters. Many of the characters in the film turn against Xavier as some of his decisions regarding Jean Grey's abilities are revealed. DirectorSimon Kinberg felt that the character always acts out of concern for the "greater good", though he may make some "misguided" choices at times. Kinberg hoped that each character would come across as having "a valid point of view" in the film.[7]
  • Michael Fassbender asErik Lehnsherr / Magneto: A powerful mutant who can controlmagnetic fields and manipulate metal, he is Xavier's former best friend and often rival, as well as Peter's father (though he does not know this). Magneto has formed a community of mutant refugees on the island ofGenosha,[8] which Kinberg compared toIsrael, in that it is a homeland where mutants can feel safe.[9]
  • Jennifer Lawrence asRaven Darkholme / Mystique: A shapeshifting mutant and Xavier's adopted sister. Lawrence described her role in the film as more maternal than before, as she leads the younger X-Men.[10] The film continues growing the schism between Mystique and Xavier, with Mystique not approving of some of Xavier's methods, though Kinberg hoped that this would be more subtle inDark Phoenix than in the previousX-Men films.
  • Nicholas Hoult asHank McCoy / Beast: A mutant with a beastly appearance and superhuman physical abilities. He is a teacher at Xavier's School and helps lead the younger X-Men. He continues to have feelings for Mystique.
  • Sophie Turner asJean Grey / Phoenix: An extremely powerful mutant scared of her telepathic andtelekinetic powers, who is one of Xavier's most prized students. ThePhoenix entity is unleashed in the film, leading her to grow more and more unstable as her two personalities fight for control. The film also explores her past. Turner studieddissociative identity disorder andschizophrenia for the role, particularly for scenes where she has to change from the vulnerable Jean to the confident Phoenix.[11] Kinberg said Turner has the lead role in the film, a first for the actress.[12] Summer Fontana portrays an 8-year-old Jean.
  • Tye Sheridan asScott Summers / Cyclops: A mutant who fires concussive optic beams. The film develops his relationship with Jean Grey, which Kinberg called "a huge part of the emotional core of the movie." This forces the character to become a leader in the film,[13] as he is the most prominent character who holds on to hope as Jean grows more unstable.[9]
  • Alexandra Shipp asOroro Munroe / Storm: A Kenyan mutant who can control the weather.
  • Evan Peters asPeter Maximoff / Quicksilver: Erik's mutant son who can move atsuperhuman speed. Peters described the character as more mature and subdued in the film, being focused on using his abilities for good as a member of the X-Men.[14]
  • Kodi Smit-McPhee asKurt Wagner / Nightcrawler: A German mutant who can teleport.
  • Jessica Chastain asVuk / Margaret Smith: The leader of a shapeshifting alien race known as theD'Bari, who seeks to capture the Phoenix so she can use it to conquer Earth. Kinberg described her as "the devil on Jean's shoulder",[9] while Chastain called her character "clinical".[15] Chastain also plays Margaret Smith, the woman Vuk impersonates.

Other cast members includeScott Shepherd as John Grey, Jean's father;Ato Essandoh as Jones, Vuk's second in command; andBrian d'Arcy James as thePresident of the United States.

Additionally, Kota Eberhardt portrays telepathSelene Gallio, whileAndrew Stehlin portrays Ariki, a mutant who can utilize his hair braids as a weapon; this character was initially reported asRed Lotus.[7][16]Halston Sage briefly appears asDazzler in the character's first cinematic appearance,[17]Hannah Emily Anderson appears as Jean's mother Elaine,[18] andLamar Johnson appears asMatch. VeteranX-Men writerChris Claremont makes a cameo appearance as a White House guest during the scene in which Xavier accepts his award for rescuing the crew of the space shuttleEndeavour.[19]Daniel Cudmore, who previously portrayedColossus in the franchise, was announced as having a role, but did not appear, though he was credited as a stunt performer.[20]

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

When he joined the team making the sequelX2 (2003), writerZak Penn convinced directorBryan Singer not to adapt theMarvel Comics storyline "The Dark Phoenix Saga" for the film, believing it was "too soon to go into the Phoenix story and it was too soon to get cosmic".[21] The character ofJean Grey / Phoenix was instead explored "subtly", with the intention of the full story being adapted in the next film instead.[21][22] Singer did not return to direct the sequelX-Men: The Last Stand (2006), written by Penn andSimon Kinberg, which was directed byBrett Ratner instead. The studio chose to adapt the "Dark Phoenix Saga" as only one of the film's "parallel storylines", with an executive at20th Century Fox suggesting that the "Gifted" storyline also be in that film.[22][23] This version of the story was not well received by fans and critics. Kinberg stated that he and Penn were ultimately unhappy with how the adaptation turned out as well.[24]

After the timeline of theX-Men franchise wasretconned withX-Men: Days of Future Past (2014), it was noted that a new adaptation of the "Dark Phoenix Saga" could be made that ignores the events ofThe Last Stand. Kinberg and Singer both expressed interest in the prospect, and hinted thatX-Men: Apocalypse (2016) would set up elements for a retelling.Apocalypse introducesSophie Turner as a young Jean Grey and begins exploring "how powerful she is".[24] By April 2016, the sequel toApocalypse was being rumored to indeed be a re-adaptation of "The Dark Phoenix Saga".[25] In May 2016, Kinberg said that the nextX-Men film afterApocalypse would be set in the 1990s, advancing one decade, as had been done for each of the previous fewX-Men films.[26] He also noted thatApocalypse had introduced younger versions of several characters from the originalX-Men films to give them a neworigin story—includingStorm,Cyclops,Nightcrawler, and Jean Grey—with the intention of then exploring them in their own line of films. He added that he also hoped to see the cast of the previous trilogy of films return, namelyJames McAvoy asCharles Xavier,Michael Fassbender as Erik Lehnsherr / Magneto, andJennifer Lawrence asRaven Darkhölme / Mystique.[27]

In July, Kinberg said he would begin writing the next mainlineX-Men film "real soon".[28] That November, Fox was said to be pressing "the reset button" on the franchise due to the financial and critical under-performance ofApocalypse, with the franchise being reconfigured and Singer not returning to direct the next film. McAvoy, Fassbender, Lawrence, andNicholas Hoult's contracts from the previous trilogy had ended, but Kinberg was optimistically writing the new script with them in mind.[29] It was rumored in February 2017 that the next film would be titledX-Men: Supernova, and would begin filming that June.[30] Also in February, Turner confirmed that she would return for the film.[31] Kinberg was believed to be interested in making hisdirectorial debut with the film,[32] and was described as the top contender for the job with interest from Fox. The studio was also looking to negotiate new deals with Lawrence, Fassbender, McAvoy, and Hoult to return.[33] By the end of the month, Kinberg described reports that he might direct the film as "premature", but added that, if he were to direct, he would not be daunted by the scale of the film due to his experience writing and producing many of the otherX-Men films. He also reiterated that he would adapt "The Dark Phoenix Saga" differently than they had inThe Last Stand, if given another opportunity to do so.[34]

Writing

[edit]

Simon Kinberg began writing the film in late 2016.[35] The movie would work as an origin story about how Jean Grey becomes the Phoenix and would center around her struggling with mental health issues; research was done on various trauma-related mental illnesses.[36][37]

Concept art revealed that, originally, the film was to feature the return ofEmma Frost and a new incarnation of theHellfire Club. The new members wereHarry Leland,Friedrich von Roehm,Fenris,Shinobi Shaw, and theRed Lotus gang (whom Andrew Stehlin was set to play).[38] They were replaced with theSkrulls as the film's villains after the script was rewritten, and the Skrulls were replaced with the D'Bari after reshoots.[39] However, the role the aliens play in the story was still based on the Hellfire Club, with Jessica Chastain's character being inspired byMastermind and Emma Frost.[40][41] More concept art revealed that the scene with the D’Bari watching Charles Xavier at the White House was an element from the earlier script, as the Hellfire Club can be seen watching the event on television at their lair.[42]

Pre-production

[edit]
Director, producer, and screenwriter Bryan Singer was removed from theX-Men franchise following allegations of sexual abuse.

Kinberg said at the start of March 2017 that he and producer Hutch Parker had begun early prep on the film, and thatSupernova was just a code name they had been using for the sequel. He said they began discussing the story for the film during post-production onApocalypse, and that they wanted to do "something bold and radical and expand the universe in the same way thatLogan (2017) feels bold and radical and certainlyDeadpool (2016) does as well".[43] Inpitching the film to the studio, Kinberg used real world imagery, such as footage of disasters and lightning strikes, and focused on an organic and grounded approach as a response to criticisms ofApocalypse's heightened reality.[44] Fox officially titled the filmDark Phoenix in April 2017 and gave it a release date of November 2, 2018.[45] Fassbender indicated in May that he would be returning for the film,[46] and Parker soon hinted that a younger version of the characterRogue could appear and that the film might explore the cosmic elements of the "Dark Phoenix" storyline.[47][48]

Fox confirmed that Kinberg would direct the film and that McAvoy, Fassbender, Lawrence, and Hoult had all signed on to return for one more film. In addition to Turner,Apocalypse actorsAlexandra Shipp,Tye Sheridan, andKodi Smit-McPhee were also confirmed to be returning, while producers for the film were revealed to be Kinberg and Parker. At that time, Chastain was in talks to join the cast as Shi'ar EmpressLilandra Neramani, the film's villain. The film's script was said to "hew closer" to the original "Dark Phoenix Saga" byChris Claremont andJohn Byrne thanThe Last Stand did.[49][50] Despite being listed as a producer,Lauren Shuler Donner had no involvement in the film and was only given credit due to contract terms.[51][52] It was later revealed that the characterDazzler would appear in the film, after being hinted at in a scene that was eventually deleted fromApocalypse.[53]Halston Sage was cast in the role in August 2017.[54] Singer was originally announced as being a producer on the film, but followingallegations of sexual abuse against him, Kinberg stated that he was not involved in the film and his name would not be in the film's credits.[12]

Daniel Orlandi returned as costume designer for the film after doing so onLogan.[9][55] He worked with Kinberg to come up with costumes for the X-Men that were closer to the original comic designs that Kinberg had wanted to see in the films since he first joined the franchise, but had never been in a position to control before. The final costumes for the film feature the yellow-and-blue design of the original comics, but combine features of designs from many different incarnations of the group. Kinberg also looked toLogan for general design inspiration, wanting to replicate the "naturalistic" and "handmade" quality of that film for the costumes, sets, props, and title design. He felt that this would give more impact to the large-scale elements of the film, and help it be more emotional, comparing this idea to the originalStar Wars films.[9]

Filming

[edit]

Principal photography began on June 28, 2017, inMontreal, Quebec,[49][56] under theworking titleTeen Spirit.[57]Mauro Fiore served as cinematographer.[58] Filming primarily took place at MELS Studios.[59] Before the end of the month,Evan Peters was set to reprise his role as "audience favorite" characterQuicksilver from the previous films, andLamar Johnson joined the cast in an undisclosed role.[60] At the start of August, Chastain confirmed her involvement in the film;[61] she was interested in the story, after turning down roles in other superhero films, due to its focus on female characters.[62] She later revealed that she was not actually playing Lilandra.[63] Kinberg said he wanted the film to be "human" and emotional like previousX-Men films, and that he was looking to ground the "Dark Phoenix Saga" story for his adaptation "so it's not too intergalactic".[64] He later clarified that the film would still include alien characters as in the comic storyline, an element that was ignored for theLast Stand adaptation, but which he felt was integral to the story.[65][7] He also said that the film would tonally be less operatic than previousX-Men films, which he hoped would make it more relatable for audiences.[65] By September,Daniel Cudmore had stated that he would be appearing in the film, but could not confirm whether he would be reprising his role asColossus from previous films in the franchise.[20]Olivia Munn initially said that she would reprise her role asPsylocke,[66] but by February 2019 she revealed that she was unable to reprise her role due to scheduling conflicts with filmingThe Predator (2018).[67] Filming was completed on October 14, 2017.[56][68]

Post-production

[edit]

In December 2017, Kinberg revealed that the film would be in post-production for almost a year, longer than usual for the series, because he wanted to take the time to have the visual effects look right by focusing on the "nuance" of the effects, rather than the scale.[69] He also explained that he "felt in his gut" that this was the story he needed to tell once Singer left the franchise, and that his vision for the film was "so clear in my head, emotionally and visually, that it would have killed me to hand this to somebody else to direct." The film was described as being the most sinister and somber of the franchise, with McAvoy finding it to be the most emotional of theX-Men films he had worked on. It becomes a "fight for Jean's soul" and features a twist that was intended to have significant repercussions on the entire franchise.[70] Lawrence revealed that she had worked to convince Kinberg to direct the film, and had promised to return for it if he did so, despite her dislike of the make-up required to portray her character.[71] It was revealed that the film would introduce a version of the islandGenosha, adapted to the film as a mutant refuge led by Magneto,[8] and that it would focus on the female characters more so than previous films in the series, particularly Jean Grey, as both the protagonist and antagonist of the story, and Chastain's character, with whom Grey has a complex relationship.[62]

Fox delayed the film's release in March 2018, pushing it back from November 2, 2018, to February 14, 2019.[72] This was because Fox and Kinberg wanted to schedule some routine reshoots for the film after receiving feedback from audiences during a test screening, but were not able to get all of the necessary cast members together until August or September 2018. This would not have left enough time to complete post-production work, such as visual effects, for the additional footage before the November 2018 release date.[73] Specifically, Kinberg was looking to rework the third act of the film, and re-wrote part of the script ahead of the reshoots. With post-production already underway, the film was believed to have been under-budget, while the planned reshoots would cost less than $10 million. Additionally, Kinberg and the studio had been looking to change the film's release date for "some time" to avoid competing with the Christmas-oriented filmThe Nutcracker and the Four Realms (2018). The new February release date was noted as having the film opening away from other major studio films, while placing it onPresident's Day weekend, which had proved to be successful forDeadpool and Marvel'sBlack Panther (2018).[74] Addressing the reshoots, Kinberg confirmed the scheduling delays, and described the photography as a "normal" part of the film's creation that would allow him "enough time to have it ready and looking perfect."[75]

At the end of April, a Fox panel at the 2018 CinemaCon revealed the first logo for the film. It did not include "X-Men" in the title, but included a circle around the 'X' inDark Phoenix which was compared to the logo ofThe X-Files;[76] the film was later confirmed to be simply titledDark Phoenix in the United States, andX-Men: Dark Phoenix for release internationally.[9] By that August, the reshoots were expected to take place in Montreal over two and a half weeks, though the Quebec Film and Television Bureau believed that these reshoots would take up to three months to complete, due to scheduling conflicts among the cast members.[59][77] The reshoots were set to take place at MTL Grandé studios, since MELS Studios was reserved for another production during the reshoot period,[59] and had begun by August 31.[78] At the end of September, after the release of the film's first trailer, Fox again delayed the film's release, setting it for June 7, 2019. This date was seen as a better time to release the film in China, where the trailer received more attention than it did in the United States, while also allowing it to take advantage of premium screens that had previously been reserved for Fox's newly delayed (and later canceled)Gambit film.[79][80] The move was also reportedly to appeaseJames Cameron, who hadAlita: Battle Angel (2019) moved from December to February due to concerns Cameron had about releasingAlita during a crowded holiday season and did not want competition from another Fox would-be blockbuster; Kinberg andDark Phoenix producers opposed the change, as the film was not made for a summer release and was facing heavy competition.[81]

In January 2019,Lana Condor revealed that she was unable to return asJubilee due to her commitment to the filmTo All the Boys I've Loved Before (2018).[82]Lee Smith served as editor for the film.[83] Visual effects were provided byMPC, MELS,Rising Sun Pictures,Rodeo FX,Scanline VFX and Soho VFX, with Phil Brennan serving as the main visual effects supervisor.[84]

Music

[edit]
Main article:Dark Phoenix (soundtrack)

Hans Zimmer was reported to compose music for the film in January 2018,[85] despite his statement in March 2016, saying that he had officially retired from the "superhero business",[86] following his experience working onBatman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016).[87] In another interview that September, Zimmer justified his statement on his conversations withRon Howard, who convinced him not keep to a "blanket" view and avoid an entire genre, instead focusing on waiting for the right story.[88] Impressed by Kinberg's narration and vision, Zimmer agreed to join the production,[89][88] and wrote new themes for X-Men, Magneto, and the Phoenix, and omitted previously established themes written byJohn Ottman. The score album was released byFox Music on June 7, 2019, alongside the film.[90]

The soundtrack initially received a mixed critical response.[91] A second album, entitledXperiments from Dark Phoenix, featuring previously unreleased music written for the film, was announced in late July, after the material (consisting of a two-disc set, with the additional score in the second disc), was remained unreleased and fan-led petitions to release the score was made.[92] Fox Music and Zimmer's studio companyRemote Control Productions released the album on August 5, 2019, which received a fairly positive response.[93]

Marketing

[edit]
(left to right) Writer-directorSimon Kinberg, producer Hutch Parker, and starsSophie Turner,Tye Sheridan,Nicholas Hoult,Alexandra Shipp,Evan Peters, andKodi Smit-McPhee promotingDark Phoenix at the 2019WonderCon.

On September 26, 2018, Turner revealed the first trailer forDark Phoenix onThe Late Late Show with James Corden before Fox released it online. Responses to the trailer widely considered it to be too similar toX-Men: The Last Stand.[94] Graeme McMillan and Aaron Couch ofThe Hollywood Reporter wrote that this feeling could have been avoided if the trailer had shown more of the film's space and alien elements, which would have differentiated it from theLast Stand adaptation.[95] Scott Mendelson atForbes called the trailer "dull," and said that its focusing on the characters, rather than big effects or action, was a risk by Fox, given that audiences have indicated through the box office numbers ofX-Men: Apocalypse that they are not necessarily interested in this version of theX-Men characters.[96] The trailer was watched 8 million times within 24 hours on Fox'sYouTube channel, but received 44 million views within that same time period across Chinese social media platforms, leading to Fox re-focusing their release plans on China.[79]

A second trailer was released on February 27, 2019, followed by a third and final trailer on April 17. Some press estimated that Fox spent a total of around $90 million promoting the film.[97]

In March 2019,Vanity Fair reported that the film faced promotional difficulties because long-term employees of the Fox marketing team had been laid-off after Fox's merger with Disney. They reported that a Fox marketing executive said: "We know when we are dropping a trailer, but we are nowhere near where we should be at this time. It's frightening. I would be mad if I were a filmmaker."[98] Similar reports were made after the film's release, withThe Hollywood Reporter stating that, based on an NRG tracking poll taken in May, the film had lower awareness rates than any other film in the series.[99]Deadline Hollywood reported that they had been hearing about the marketing campaign being in disarray since February and cited this as a major factor in the film's financial failure. They also reported that Disney had attempted to integrate the film into their marketing department, but they did not have enough time, which Kinberg confirmed in a KCRW podcast.[100][101]

On May 23, 2019, a music video for "Extraordinary Being" byEmeli Sandé was released, which featured footage fromDark Phoenix.[102]

Release

[edit]

Dark Phoenix, which was distributed by 20th Century Fox,[103] had its world premiere on June 4, 2019, at theTCL Chinese Theatre inHollywood, California,[104] Its United States theatrical release began on June 7, 2019;Dark Phoenix was originally going to be the first “Marvel” movie starring a female superhero, when it was originally slated for November 2, 2018,[45] but that went toBrie Larson andCaptain Marvel when theDark Phoenix release date was changed and moved away fromCaptain Marvel, rescheduled for February 14, 2019[72]—a month beforeCaptain Marvel[105]-- before being pushed to June.[79] The film was titledX-Men: Dark Phoenix outside of the United States.[9]

Dark Phoenix was released in the US ondigital download by20th Century Fox Home Entertainment on September 3, 2019, and was released onUltra HD Blu-ray,Blu-ray, andDVD on September 17.[106] On June 3, 2021, Disney announced thatDark Phoenix would be available to stream onDisney+ starting September 3.[107]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

Dark Phoenix grossed $65.9 million in the United States and Canada, and $186.6 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $252.4 million.[5]Deadline Hollywood calculated thenet loss of the film to be $133 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues.[108][97]

In the United States and Canada,Dark Phoenix was released alongsideThe Secret Life of Pets 2, and was initially projected to gross $50–60 million from 3,721 theaters in its opening weekend, with the studio expecting a $50-million debut.[109][4] However, after making $14 million on its first day, including $5 million from Thursday night previews, projections were lowered to $34 million. It ended up debuting to $32.8 million (49.9% of total gross), finishing second behindThe Secret Life of Pets 2.[110] This was, at the time, the lowest opening weekend total of any film in the franchise by $20 million and the first time anX-Men film did not top the box office the week of its release.[111] In its second weekend, the film fell 72% to $9.4 million, finishing fifth.[112] The following weekend, the film was pulled from 1,667 theaters and made $3.5 million, finishing tenth.[113]

In other territories, the film was projected to gross $120–135 million, including $50–60 million from China, for a global debut of around $170 million.[114] It ended up debuting to just $104 million internationally and $137 million worldwide. Its largest markets were China ($31.9 million), South Korea ($5.6 million), Mexico ($4.8 million) and the United Kingdom ($4.8 million).[115]

Critical response

[edit]

The film received mixed-to-negative reviews from critics. OnRotten Tomatoes,Dark Phoenix holds an approval rating of 22% based on 384 reviews and has an average rating of 4.6/10. The site's critical consensus reads: "Dark Phoenix ends an era of theX-Men franchise by taking a second stab at adapting a classic comics arc—with deeply disappointing results."[116] It is the lowest-rated installment of theX-Men film series on the website.[117] OnMetacritic, the film has aweighted average score of 43 out of 100 based on 52 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.[118] Audiences polled byCinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B−" on an A+ to F scale, and those atPostTrak gave it an overall positive score of 69% (with an average 3 out of 5 stars) and a 49% "definite recommend".[111]

Writing forTheWrap, William Bibbiani said of the film: "It would be wonderful to report thatDark Phoenix was an impressive send-off to this long-running franchise... Instead it's just a disappointingly average superhero flick, with a familiar story, disinterested actors, some cool action sequences, and a whole lot of missed opportunities."[119]Michael Phillips of theChicago Tribune gave the film 1.5 out of 4 stars and said, "It's hard to even render an opinion on the discrete strengths and weaknesses of a franchise that has devolved to the point ofDark Phoenix, a lavishly brutal chore nearly as violent as the Wolverine movieLogan and a movie featuring more death by impalement and whirling metal than all theSaw movies put together."[120]

Matt Goldberg ofCollider gave the film a grade of "D" and wrote, "When Marvel Studios inevitably rebootsX-Men, a movie likeDark Phoenix will be a forgotten relic. The characters and their world deserve better, but we'll have to wait until their next evolution."[121]Kurt Loder ofReason magazine wrote, "There are several things wrong withDark Phoenix. I'm tempted to say everything is wrong with it, except that the picture is largely in focus and the credits appear to be correctly spelled. Other than that, though..."[122] Rodrigo Perez ofThe Playlist said: "Its atrocious, expository dialogue, cumbersome plot, whiplashing character motivations, unintentionally funny moments, and often corny costumes ensureDark Phoenix will be remembered in the annals of mediocre movies."[123]

Conversely,Variety'sOwen Gleiberman summarized his positive review with, "TheX-Men franchise wraps up... with a functionally plotted sequel that attains a note of ominous majesty, thanks to Sophie Turner's presence as an X-Woman consumed by the awesomeness of her power."[1]

Kate Erbland ofIndiewire and Anne Cohen ofRefinery29 criticized certain moments of the film, particularly a moment in which Raven suggests that the name of the team be changed to the "X-Women", for attempting to pander to female audiences, which they described as "cheeky", "inorganic" and "condescending". They compared these to similar moments in other blockbuster films, and Erbland felt that they distracted from more constructive aspects of its female-centric perspective.[124][125] Nikolay Nikolov ofMashable wrote that the feminist messages of the film were "a refreshing attempt to fix some of the mistakes made in the past".[126] However, in the behind the scenes featureThe Making of Dark Phoenix, both the cast and crew state they did not intend to make a feminist message.

Kinberg took responsibility for the film's poor reception, stating: "I'm here, I'm saying when a movie doesn't work, put it on me. I'm the writer-director, the movie didn't connect with audiences, that's on me."[127]

Accolades

[edit]

The film was nominated for twoGolden Raspberry Awards, but did not win either of them. It was nominated in the categoryWorst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel, and Jessica Chastain was nominated asWorst Supporting Actress, but lost toRambo: Last Blood andRebel Wilson inCats, respectively.[128]

Franchise

[edit]

Canceled sequels

[edit]

In May 2016, Kinberg said thatDark Phoenix would be the first in a new trilogy focusing on the younger versions of the originalX-Men characters who had been introduced inApocalypse.[27] It was initially planned as a two-film story,[129] with the parts to be filmed back-to-back. However, in late pre-production the studio decided to only produce one film with the prequel cast, as new management did not want any moreX-Men movies set in the past due to the reception ofX-Men: Apocalypse, resulting in rewrites such as replacing the Hellfire Club with alien antagonists.[100][130] However, Kinberg still hoped that the Phoenix story could continue in a potential sequel.[131] There were also plans for an eventual third film that would have been a crossover with theNew Mutants series based on the "Inferno" storyline,[132][133] but those plans were ultimately cancelled after theacquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney caused the film rights to revert toMarvel Studios. This resulted in footage being cut from bothDark Phoenix andThe New Mutants (2020) that had been intended to be expanded upon in sequels.[134]

Claremont confirmed the two-film plan and revealed that this film centers on Jean as Phoenix and the second was going to feature Dark Phoenix. According to Claremont, the film's purpose is to make the audience fall in love with Jean, while the purpose of the second was to break their hearts.[135][136]

According to visual effects supervisor Greg Butler,Dark Phoenix is meant to be an origin story about Jean Grey becoming the Phoenix. While the cosmic aspect of the saga would have been adapted in the second part of the two-film story.[36] In June 2017, it was rumored that theShi'ar alien race would be featured in the film,[137] andAngelina Jolie was being looked at for a role, though she was not expected to accept the part. Chastain was also potentially being considered for the same character.[138] Chastain herself had admitted her character kept changing,[139] adding that she did not even know that her character was named Vuk until she saw the movie.[140]

Claremont remarked, "My problem with both iterations ofDark Phoenix onscreen, the original by Brett Ratner and the newer version by Simon Kinberg, is, I don't think you can do it effectively in 90 minutes. You can tell a good story in that timeframe, which I think Simon did, but it's not the evocation of the story thatDave andJohn andPaul and I created, it doesn't have the impact of knowing the characters and their dynamics and building to it conclusively in this narrative way... The challenge is, in terms of a canon likeX-Men, it's more likeHarry Potter andHogwarts, orGame of Thrones. It needs time and space to evolve and to bring the reader or viewer in and give them a result that's worth the investment of that time."[141]

Kinberg stated that, if he had four hours to tell the story, he would have included the Hellfire Club andLilandra Neramani.[142]

Marvel Cinematic Universe

[edit]

Shortly afterthe Walt Disney Company bought 20th Century Studios from Fox, actorSebastian Stan (who portraysBucky Barnes / Winter Soldier in theMarvel Cinematic Universe) stated that it was possible forHugh Jackman to return asWolverine, if Jackman chooses to return to the role.[143] Later in March 2019, Marvel Studios presidentKevin Feige was reported to have approached several members of the originalX-Men cast. This was later confirmed byPatrick Stewart who was asked to reprise his role as Professor X and did so inDoctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022).[144][145] The writer of the filmMichael Waldron stated that this was an alternate version of the character but confirmed that theX-Men series was canon to the MCU multiverse.[146]Kelsey Grammer also reprised his role as Beast in the post-credit scene ofThe Marvels.

In 2020, Feige announced atSan Diego Comic-Con that an untitled mutant-centered project was in the works atMarvel Studios.[147]Deadpool & Wolverine (2024) serves as a sequel toDeadpool 2 and a spin-off ofLogan. Hugh Jackman andRyan Reynolds reprise their respective roles of Wolverine and Deadpool, with the film taking place after the events ofLogan,[148][149][150] from whichDafne Keen reprised her role asX-23.[151]Aaron Stanford andTyler Mane also reprised their roles asPyro andSabretooth.[152] Additionally,Karan Soni,Leslie Uggams,Morena Baccarin,Stefan Kapičić,Rob Delaney,Brianna Hildebrand,Lewis Tan andShioli Kutsuna reprised their roles as Dopinder andBlind Al,Vanessa Carlysle,Colossus,Peter Wisdom,Negasonic Teenage Warhead,Shatterstar andYukio from the previousDeadpool films, respectively.[153][154][155]

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