Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport

Coordinates:11°13′39″N125°01′40″E / 11.22750°N 125.02778°E /11.22750; 125.02778
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport serving Tacloban, Leyte, Philippines

Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport
Luparan han Daniel Z. Romualdez
Paliparan ng Daniel Z. Romualdez
The airport terminal in November 2023
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines
ServesTacloban
Elevation AMSL3 m / 10 ft
Coordinates11°13′39″N125°01′40″E / 11.22750°N 125.02778°E /11.22750; 125.02778
Map
TAC/RPVA is located in Visayas
TAC/RPVA
TAC/RPVA
Show map of Visayas
TAC/RPVA is located in Philippines
TAC/RPVA
TAC/RPVA
Show map of Philippines
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
18/362,1427,028Asphalt
Statistics (2023)
Passengers1,539,674
Increase 186.97%
Aircraft movements23,709
Increase 1.03%
Cargo (in kg)5,587,614
Increase 3.96%
Source: CAAP[1]

Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport (IATA:TAC,ICAO:RPVA), also known asTacloban City Airport, is anairport serving the general area ofTacloban, ahighly urbanized city in theLeyte island of thePhilippines. It is the main gateway fromManila andCebu toEastern Visayas. It is classified as a Class 1 principal (major domestic) airport by theCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines. In 2022, Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport served 1.48 million passengers, making it theseventh-busiest in the country.

The airport is named afterDaniel Z. Romualdez, a former speaker of theHouse of Representatives of the Philippines and a former representative ofLeyte.

History

[edit]
Aerial view of Tacloban Airfield
USF-5E photo reconnaissance Lightning in flames after a Japanese air raid in Tacloban
Devastation after Typhoon Haiyan

During World War II

[edit]

First known as San Jose Airstrip, after the village where it is located, it was constructed as an airstrip for theUS Air Force and aSeaplane base for theU.S. Navy bySeabees of the 88th Naval Construction Battalion atLeyte-Samar Naval Base[2] Ca duringWorld War II.USAF units based here included the43d Bombardment Wing (15 November 1944 – 16 March 1945),345th Bombardment Group (1 January – 13 February 1945),417th Bombardment Group (6 December–22, 1944),49th Fighter Group (24 October – 30 December 1944),348th Fighter Group (16 November 1944 – 4 February 1945),421st Night Fighter Squadron (25 October 1944 – 8 February 1945), and the547th Night Fighter Squadron (9 November 1944 – 11 January 1945).

After World War II, when the airport was converted for use in commercial aviation, it became known popularly as Tacloban National Airport. The airport was given its current name in honor ofDaniel Z. Romualdez, a representative from Leyte who became the 10th speaker of thePhilippine House of Representatives. He was the uncle ofImelda Romualdez Marcos, the wife of presidentFerdinand E. Marcos.

Devastation by Typhoon Haiyan and contemporary history

[edit]

On November 7–8, 2013,Typhoon Haiyan roared through Tacloban and the Eastern Visayas Region. The Tacloban Airport was effectively destroyed by winds averaging to 314 km/h (195 mph) and a 4.0-meter (13 ft)storm surge. The airport terminal and the control tower were utterly demolished, and the airport was rendered unusable. The airport reopened on November 11 initially forturboprop aircraft,[3] before reopening to A320 flights by November 14.[4]

On January 17, 2015,Pope Francis celebrated an open-airMass that attracted nearly half a million pilgrims from all over the country at the airport apron to remember the devastation wrought by Typhoon Haiyan.[5][6]

Expansion and future development

[edit]
The construction of the new passenger terminal building in November 2023

In 1997, theJapan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) conducted a study which indicated the need for expansion of Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport, along withLegazpi Airport,Bacolod City Domestic Airport, andMandurriao Airport inIloilo City.[7]

Expansion works for the existing passenger terminal began in 2017 to address congestion in the airport.[8] On March 16, 2018, the expanded passenger terminal was inaugurated.[9]

Part of the development project is the construction of the new terminal building and the extension of the runway from 2,100 to 2,500 meters (6,900 to 8,200 ft). These developments are necessary to make the airport aninternational airport by 2026.[10]

Structure

[edit]

Passenger terminal

[edit]
Interior of the old passenger terminal building

Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport has a single-level terminal building. The departure area has one boarding gate, scanners, and a souvenir counter. The arrival area consists of a singlebaggage carousel, and a porters' assistance desk.

In 2017, construction began on the expansion of the passenger terminal building which added 1,100 square meters (12,000 sq ft) of floor area and additional 275 seats in the pre-departure area. The additional seats increased the pre-departure area capacity to 635 seats, enough to accommodate passengers for at least three simultaneous flights, compared to 360 prior to the construction. The check-in area was also expanded.[9]

On September 15, 2020, then-House Majority Leader and Leyte's 1st district representativeMartin Romualdez unveiled the approved design of the terminal.[11] Construction on the1.96 billion terminal with a capacity of 1,670 passengers started in the same year and is halfway complete as of March 2023.[12]

Runway

[edit]

The airport has a single 2,100-meter (6,900 ft) runway running in a direction of 18°/36°. There are plans to extend the runway to 2,500 meters (8,200 ft).[13] It would be implemented by 2025 to make the airport capable of handling international flights.[12]

Other structures

[edit]

Other structures include a communications tower and an administrative building. The communications tower is located on the east end of the terminal building. It serves as the main communications facility of the airport. The administrative building houses the offices of airport staff and theCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines.

Ground transportation

[edit]

Access to the airport from central Tacloban is served by the jeepney services on the Downtown-San Jose-Airport route, from Marasbaras route, and the service from nearbyPalo. In 2010, an airport taxi service was opened to shuttle passengers from the airport to the city's Central Bus Terminal, the city's commercial area and other destinations such as theSan Juanico Bridge and theMacArthur Landing Memorial in Palo and to Tacloban's suburbs.

Airlines and destinations

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
CebgoCebu
Cebu PacificDavao,[14]Iloilo,[15]Manila
PAL ExpressCebu,Manila
Philippines AirAsiaManila

Statistics

[edit]

Data fromCivil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP).[1]

YearPassenger movementsAircraft movementsCargo movements (in kg)
Domestic% changeDomestic% changeDomestic% change
2001299,295Steady7,328Steady3,383,703Steady
2002303,490Increase 1.407,472Increase 1.973,221,230Decrease 4.80
2003283,573Decrease 6.566,428Decrease 13.972,983,144Decrease 7.39
2004289,669Increase 2.156,192Decrease 3.673,060,683Increase 2.60
2005328,358Increase 13.364,440Decrease 28.293,506,773Increase 14.57
2006399,885Increase 21.785,176Increase 16.583,579,380Increase 2.07
2007511,322Increase 27.874,470Decrease 13.644,145,166Increase 15.81
2008627,108Increase 22.645,238Increase 17.184,546,650Increase 9.69
2009892,425Increase 42.319,024Increase 72.285,015,171Increase 10.30
2010907,347Increase 1.676,654Decrease 26.266,268,769Increase 25.00
20111,009,575Increase 11.2715,180Increase 128.136,681,674Increase 6.59
20121,149,592Increase 13.8719,764Increase 30.206,543,618Decrease 2.07
2013538,727Decrease 53.148,620Decrease 56.393,327,658Decrease 49.15
2014863,634Increase 60.318,466Decrease 1.795,799,107Increase 74.27
20151,110,789Increase 28.629,916Increase 17.136,604,742Increase 13.89
20161,182,951Increase 6.5020,530Increase 107.047,134,195Increase 8.02
20171,165,194Decrease 1.5020,128Decrease 1.966,990,474Decrease 2.01
20181,443,318Increase 23.8725,642Increase 27.3910,504,326Increase 50.27
20191,405,701Decrease 2.6122,584Decrease 11.939,933,320Decrease 5.44
2020363,782Decrease 74.1210,078Decrease 55.383,971,878Decrease 60.01
2021519,158Increase 42.7113,088Increase 29.876,515,357Increase 64.04
20221,489,803Increase 186.9723,468Increase 79.315,374,654Decrease 17.51
20231,539,674Increase 186.9723,709Increase 1.035,587,614Increase 3.96

Accidents and incidents

[edit]
  • On August 4, 1984, aPhilippine AirlinesBAC One-Eleven 500 overshot runway 36 by 30 meters (100 ft) and landed at sea. All 70 passengers and five crew survived.[16]
  • On February 15, 2007,Philippine Airlines Flight 191 fromManila, performed by anAirbus A320, overshot the runway. There were no casualties among 113 passengers and six crew members. DZMM Correspondent Hector Go said the aircraft's front wheel ended up past the airstrip after the plane attempted to touch down in the middle of the runway around 7 a.m.[17]
  • On February 13, 2009,Cebu Pacific Flight 651 arriving fromManila, performed by anAirbus A319,[18] suffered abird strike upon landing at the airport, damaging the engine blades. Though the aircraft landed safely, its return flight was cancelled.[19]
  • On January 17, 2015, aBombardier Global 5000[20] carrying Cabinet membersJojo Ochoa andSonny Coloma, overshot the runway after it failed to take-off shortly after the Pope's plane took off. There were no casualties.[21]
  • On October 5, 2019, aRoyal Australian Air ForceBoeing C-17 Globemaster III was on its way toEdinburgh,Australia fromOkinawa,Japan when it had an emergency landing at the airport at 12:48 p.m. after smoke was detected in the cockpit. The plane had eight crew members and 36 passengers. The aircraft departed for Australia two days later without further incident.[22]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Aircraft, Passenger, and Cargo Movements".Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines. RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  2. ^88th NCB unit history, NHHC, Seabee Archives, Port Hueneme
  3. ^"Tacloban Airport reopens three days after being declared 'ruined'".GMA News. GMA Network. November 11, 2013. RetrievedNovember 12, 2013.
  4. ^Apolonio, Eric (November 14, 2013)."Airbus A320 allowed to resume flights to Tacloban". Interaksyon.com. Archived fromthe original on April 21, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2014.
  5. ^Martinez, Michael (January 17, 2015)."In wind and rain, Pope leads Mass for thousands in Philippines". CNN International. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  6. ^Diola, Camille (January 17, 2015)."Pope Francis braves 'Amang,' moves Tacloban with homily".The Philippine Star. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  7. ^"Bacolod Airport (BCD), Negros Island, Philippines".Airport Technology. SPG Media Limited. January 6, 2007. RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  8. ^Meniano, Sarwell (January 19, 2018)."Tacloban airport terminal expansion to be completed end of Feb". RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  9. ^abMarcelo, Patrizia Paola C. (March 16, 2018)."DoTr unveils expanded Tacloban airport terminal".BusinessWorld. RetrievedApril 5, 2022.
  10. ^Meniano, Sarwell (January 24, 2023)."Tacloban eyes international airport by 2025".Philippine News Agency. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2023.
  11. ^Colcol, Erwin (September 15, 2020)."Design of new passenger terminal building of Tacloban airport revealed".GMA News. RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  12. ^abMarticio, Marie Tonette M. (March 16, 2023)."Phase 1 of DZR Airport passenger terminal in Tacloban halfway complete".Manila Bulletin. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2023.
  13. ^Meniano, Sarwell (March 17, 2018)."Tacloban airport terminal project bidding set in June". RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  14. ^Salcedo, Dirk Andrei."Cebu Pacific links Davao with four new destinations".Aviation Updates Philippines. RetrievedAugust 6, 2024.
  15. ^Balaoing, Benise (September 4, 2024)."Cebu Pacific opens two new routes from Iloilo".ABS-CBN News.
  16. ^"Accident description: BAC One-Eleven 527FK RP-C1182 Tacloban Airport (TAC)".Aviation Safety Network. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  17. ^Desacada-Garcia, Miriam (February 16, 2007)."PAL plane overshoots runway in Tacloban".The Philippine Star. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  18. ^"Bird strike Incident Airbus A319-111 , 13 Feb 2009".Aviation Safety Network. RetrievedOctober 16, 2022.
  19. ^"Cebu Pacific plane grounded by 'bird strike' in Tacloban".GMA News. February 13, 2009. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  20. ^"Accident description".Aviation Safety Network. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  21. ^Amio,Armin (January 17, 2015)."Plane crashes in Tacloban airport".Manila Bulletin. Archived fromthe original on October 4, 2015. RetrievedOctober 2, 2015.
  22. ^"Australian Air Force plane leaves Tacloban airport".CNN Philippines. October 7, 2019. Archived fromthe original on October 17, 2022.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toDaniel Z. Romualdez Airport.
International
Principal (domestic)
Class 1
Class 2
Community
Military
Defunct
Notable unclassified
Airports initalics have not yet been opened, are under construction, or are in the planning stages.
International
National
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Z._Romualdez_Airport&oldid=1307526046"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp