Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Damo (philosopher)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Greek pythagorean philosopher
Damo
Bornc. 535 BCE
Diedc. 475 BCE
SpouseMeno the Crotonian
Philosophical work
EraPre-Socratic philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolPythagoreanism

Damo (/ˈdm/;Ancient Greek:Δαμώ; fl. c. 500 BC) was aPythagorean philosopher said by many to have been the daughter ofPythagoras andTheano.[1]

Early life

[edit]

Tradition relates that she was born inCroton,Magna Graecia, and was the daughter ofPythagoras andTheano.[2][3][4] According toIamblichus, Damo married Meno the Crotonian.[5] Some accounts refer to her as an only daughter, while others indicate that she had two sisters,Arignote andMyia (married toMilo of Croton). With her brotherTelauges, they became members of the Pythagorean sect founded by their father.

Writing

[edit]

References to Damo can be found in the works ofDiogenes Laërtius,Athenaeus andIamblichus, although little is known about her life. As the sect credited Pythagoras with authorship for members' work, it is likely that Damo contributed to the doctrines ascribed to the philosopher.[6] According to one story, Pythagoras bequeathed his writings to Damo, and she kept them safe, refusing to sell them, believing that poverty and her father's solemn injunctions were more precious than gold.[2] Damo, in turn, passed the writings (memorandahypomnemata) on to her daughterBitale andTelauges, and to her mother's brother.[5][4] The writings, as well as those by Damo herself, are not known to have survived. According to Iamblichus, she was a sister of Telauges.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Brooklyn Museum: Damo".www.brooklynmuseum.org. Retrieved2020-10-13.
  2. ^abDiogenes Laërtius, viii. 42-3
  3. ^Suda,Pythagoras π3120
  4. ^abcIamblichus,On the Pythagorean Life, 146
  5. ^abIamblichus (1918).The life of Pythagoras. Translated by Thomas Taylor.
  6. ^Hundleby, Catherine (2002). "Damo (fl. 6th c. BCE)". In Commire, Anne (ed.).Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Waterford, Connecticut: Yorkin Publications.ISBN 0-7876-4074-3.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Coppleston, Frederick, S.J.A History of Philosophy. London: Search Press, 1946.
  • Guthrie, W.K.C. "Pythagoras and Pythagoreanism," inEncyclopedia of Philosophy. Vol. 7. Edited by Paul Edwards. NY: Macmillan, 1967.
  • Jamblichus, C.Life of Pythagoras. London: John M. Watkins, 1926.
  • Kersey, Ethel M.Women Philosophers: a Bio-critical Source Book. CT: Greenwood Press, 1989.
  • Philip, J.A.Pythagoras and Early Pythagoreanism. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1966.
  • Schure, Edouard.The Ancient Mysteries of Delphi: Pythagoras. NY: Rudolf Steiner, 1971.
  • Waithe, Mary Ellen, ed.A History of Women Philosophers. Vol. 1. Boston: Martinus Nijhoff, 1987.
Proto-philosophy
Seven Sages
Pre-Socratic (list)
Ionian
Milesian
Heraclitean
Italian
Pythagorean
Skeptic
Eleatic
Pluralist
Ionian
Italian
Atomist
Sophist
Ionian
Italian
Classical
Cynic
Cyrenaic
Eretrian
Megarian
Dialecticians
Platonic
Peripatetic
Hellenistic
Pyrrhonist
Stoic
Epicurean
Academic Skeptic
Middle Platonic
Neopythagorean
Neoplatonist
Second Sophistic
Stub icon

This biography of a philosopher fromancient Greece is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Damo_(philosopher)&oldid=1313278667"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp