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Dacryodes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of flowering plants

Dacryodes
Fruit ofDacryodes edulis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Sapindales
Family:Burseraceae
Genus:Dacryodes
Vahl[1]
Species

See text

Dacryodes is a genus of about 60 species of trees in the familyBurseraceae. The generic name is from theGreekdakruon meaning "tear(drop)", referring to howresin droplets form on the bark surface.[1]

Description

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Dacryodes species grow as shrubs to medium-sized trees. Their bark is smooth to scaly with palesapwood. Flowers are unisexual. The fruits feature a fleshy and thickpericarp. The fruit ofD. rostrata is considered edible inBorneo.[1]

Distribution and habitat

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Dacryodes species grow naturally intropical forests of theAmericas,Africa andAsia. The habitats range from lowland tosubmontane forests from sea-level to 1,500 metres (5,000 ft) elevation.[1]

Species

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As of May 2014[update]The Plant List recognises 63 accepted species (including infraspecific names):[2][3]

References

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  1. ^abcdKochummen, K. M. (1995)."Dacryodes Vahl". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.).Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1.Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 65–74.ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved6 May 2014.
  2. ^"Dacryodes".The Plant List. Retrieved6 May 2014.
  3. ^"GRIN Taxonomy for Plants".United States Department of Agriculture.

External links

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  • Media related toDacryodes at Wikimedia Commons
Dacryodes
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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