 | |
| Organising body | Czech Football League Association |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1993 |
| Country | Czech Republic |
| Confederation | UEFA |
| Number of clubs | 16 |
| Level on pyramid | 2 |
| Promotion to | Czech First League |
| Relegation to | ČFL MSFL |
| Domestic cup | Czech Cup |
| Current champions | FC Zlín (1st title) (2024–25) |
| Most championships | MFK Karviná, SK Dynamo České Budějovice, FC Hradec Králové (3 titles) |
| Website | www |
| Current:2025–26 Czech National Football League | |
TheCzech National Football League (Czech:Fotbalová národní liga,FNL), known asChance Národní Liga due to sponsorship reasons, is the second level professional association football league in theCzech Republic. Before 2013 it was known as2. liga orDruhá liga. The top team each season is eligible for promotion to theCzech First League, while the second and third placed teams enter play offs for possible promotion.
The league replaced the I.ČNL (I. Česká národní liga; First Czech National League), which had been established following the end of the nationwide Czechoslovak Second League in 1977. The league became known as simplyII. liga (Second League) in 1993 following the establishment of the Czech Republic as an independent state.[1]
There are 16 clubs in the FNL. During the season, which runs from August to May or June, with a winter break between November and February or March, each club plays each of the other clubs twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the top-ranked team is promoted to theCzech First League, providing they obtain a license and meet league requirements, and is replaced by the team that finished 16th in that league. The two teams positioned 2nd and 3rd play a play-out with two teams from the first league positioned 14th and 15th in a home and away format. The two teams that finished at the bottom of the FNL are relegated to either theBohemian Football League or theMoravian-Silesian Football League, based on geographical criteria. In turn, the champions of each of these regional divisions are promoted to the FNL.
In the 1993–94 season the league was played with 16 teams, before expanding to 18 teams in the 1994–95 season. Since 1995, the league is usually played with 16 teams, but on two occasions a team did not fulfil its fixtures and the full 30 rounds were not completed. Firstly in the1997–98 Czech 2. Liga asÚstí nad Labem did not fulfil their fixtures and their results were cancelled,[2] and secondly in the2004–05 Czech 2. Liga as Bohemians' results were expunged after playing only the first half of the season.[3] In the2020–21 season, only 14 teams competed because of the suspension of the first league in the previous season due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
The following 16 clubs are competing in the2024–25 Czech National Football League.
| Club | Location | Stadium | Capacity | 2023–24 position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FC Zlín | Zlín | Letná Stadion | 5,898 | 16th inFirst League |
| SK Sigma Olomouc B | Olomouc | Andrův stadion | 12,483 | 2nd |
| FC Silon Táborsko | Sezimovo Ústí | Sportovní areál Soukeník | 5,000 | 3rd |
| MFK Vyškov | Vyškov | Sportovní areál Drnovice | 6,616 | 4th |
| MFK Chrudim | Chrudim | Za Vodojemem | 1,500 | 5th |
| SFC Opava | Opava | Stadion v Městských sadech | 7,758 | 6th |
| FC Sellier & Bellot Vlašim | Vlašim | Stadion Kollárova ulice | 6,000 | 7th |
| FK Viktoria Žižkov | Prague | eFotbal Arena | 5,037 | 8th |
| FC Zbrojovka Brno | Brno | Městský fotbalový stadion Srbská | 10,200 | 9th |
| SK Líšeň | Brno | Stadion SK Líšeň | 2,100 | 10th |
| AC Sparta Prague B | Prague | eFotbal Arena | 5,037 | 11th |
| 1. SK Prostějov | Prostějov | Stadion Za Místním nádražím | 4,500 | 12th |
| FK Varnsdorf | Varnsdorf | Městský stadion v Kotlině | 5,000 | 13th |
| FC Vysočina Jihlava | Jihlava | Stadion v Jiráskově ulici | 4,500 | 14th |
| SK Slavia Prague B | Prague | Stadion Olympia Radotín | 1,500 | 1st inČFL |
| FC Baník Ostrava B | Ostrava | Městský stadion (Ostrava) | 15,123 | 1st inMSFL |
From 1993 to 2018, the top two teams qualified for promotion. Since the 2018–19 season, only the top team has been directly promoted. Teams finishing second and third play a two-legged playoff with teams from the First League to determine who will play there next season. In the COVID-impacted 2019–20 season, the playoffs were cancelled.[4]
All information in this table can be found at[8] except for the 2003–04 season, which is sourced from the following link.[9]
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