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Cyclin B2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
CCNB2
Identifiers
AliasesCCNB2, HsT17299, Cyclin B2
External IDsOMIM:602755;MGI:88311;HomoloGene:74359;GeneCards:CCNB2;OMA:CCNB2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 15 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 15 (human)[1]
Chromosome 15 (human)
Genomic location for CCNB2
Genomic location for CCNB2
Band15q22.2Start59,105,126bp[1]
End59,125,045bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 9 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 9 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 9 (mouse)
Genomic location for CCNB2
Genomic location for CCNB2
Band9|9 DStart70,314,974bp[2]
End70,328,829bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • oocyte

  • ventricular zone

  • secondary oocyte

  • gonad

  • embryo

  • ganglionic eminence

  • sperm

  • trabecular bone

  • left testis

  • right testis
Top expressed in
  • fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor cell

  • Ileal epithelium

  • genital tubercle

  • dermis

  • seminiferous tubule

  • ventricular zone

  • medial ganglionic eminence

  • tibiofemoral joint

  • tail of embryo

  • abdominal wall
More reference expression data
BioGPS




More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9133

12442

Ensembl

ENSG00000157456

ENSMUSG00000032218

UniProt

O95067

P30276

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004701

NM_007630

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004692

NP_031656

Location (UCSC)Chr 15: 59.11 – 59.13 MbChr 9: 70.31 – 70.33 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B2 is aprotein that in humans is encoded by theCCNB2gene.

Function

[edit]

Cyclin B2 is a member of the cyclin family, specifically the B-type cyclins. The B-type cyclins, B1 and B2, associate with p34cdc2 and are essential components of the cell cycle regulatory machinery. B1 and B2 differ in their subcellular localization. Cyclin B1 co-localizes with microtubules, whereas cyclin B2 is primarily associated with the Golgi region. Cyclin B2 also binds to transforming growth factor beta RII and thus cyclin B2/cdc2 may play a key role in transforming growth factor beta-mediated cell cycle control.[5]

Interactions

[edit]

Cyclin B2 has been shown tointeract withTGF beta receptor 2.[6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000157456Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032218Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^"Entrez Gene: CCNB2 cyclin B2".
  6. ^Liu JH, Wei S, Burnette PK, Gamero AM, Hutton M, Djeu JY (Jan 1999)."Functional association of TGF-beta receptor II with cyclin B".Oncogene.18 (1):269–75.doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202263.PMID 9926943.

Further reading

[edit]
Cyclin
CDK
CDK inhibitor
P53 p63 p73 family
Other
Phases and
checkpoints
Interphase
M phase
Cell cycle checkpoints
Other cellular phases
Stub icon

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