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Crytek

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German video game and software company

Crytek GmbH
Company typePrivate
IndustryVideo games
FoundedSeptember 1999; 26 years ago (1999-09), inCoburg, Germany
Founders
Headquarters,
Germany
Key people
  • Avni Yerli (co-CEO)
  • Faruk Yerli (co-CEO)
Products
OwnerYerli family[1]
Number of employees
405 (2024)
SubsidiariesList of Crytek subsidiaries
Websitecrytek.com

Crytek GmbH is a Germanvideo game developer andsoftware developer based inFrankfurt. Founded by the Yerli brothers inCoburg in 1999 and moved to Frankfurt in 2006, it operates additional studio inKyiv, Ukraine andIstanbul, Turkey. Crytek is best known for developingthe first entry of theFar Cry series, theCrysis series, and theopen world nature of their games which showcase the company'sCryEngine.

Crytek formerly had studios includedCrytek Black Sea inSofia, Bulgaria,Crytek UK inNottingham, andCrytek USA inAustin, Texas.[2] As of August 2024, Crytek is the largest game developer in Germany with 405 employees.[3]

History

[edit]
Crytek's previous logo, used until 2018

1999–2004: CryEngine andFar Cry

[edit]
The E3 2000 Crytek demo disk

Crytek was founded by theTurkish-German brothersCevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli in September 1999 inCoburg, Germany.[4] One of their first projects was a tech demo of a game calledX-Isle: Dinosaur Island, which showcased their game engine technology that offered larger viewing distances than other game engines could at that time. They met withNvidia during the 1999Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) where theirtech demo caught the attention of Nvidia and various media groups. Crytek later signed on with Nvidia to distributeX-Isle as benchmarking software for Nvidia cards.[4]

Crytek's first major game project wasEngalus, afirst-person shooter with acyberpunk theme androle-playing elements, which was first privately shown at E3 2000. The project first attracted publicity for the company at the 2000ECTS with their tech demo at the Nvidia booth, but was subsequently cancelled.[5] Crytek was approached byUbisoft to developX-Isle into a fullAAA game. This evolved intoFar Cry, which was released in March 2004. Concurrently, Crytek announced their licensable game engine,CryEngine, that was used forX-Isle andFar Cry.[4]

In February 2004, German police carried out a morning raid on Crytek offices, acting on an ex-intern's claim that Crytek was using software illegally. The police investigated for software copies greater than licences purchased, but no charges were pressed.[6] That same month, Crytek andElectronic Arts (EA) announced a strategic partnership to develop a new gaming franchise based on the CryEngine, which would eventually be theCrysis series. Crytek chose this path to highlight that the CryEngine was not limited to just whatFar Cry had shown.[4] Due to this partnership, Ubisoft acquired the full rights to theFar Cry franchise by 2006 as well as a perpetual licence to the first CryEngine, which they have since adapted into their ownDunia Engine.[7] In December 2004, Crytek andATI created a special cinematicmachinima[8] to demonstrate the future of PC gaming.

2004–2014: Company expansion, CryEngine 2 and 3, and later games

[edit]

In January 2006, Crytek announced the development ofCrysis, promising that it would be an original first-person shooter with a new kind of gameplay challenge requiring "adaptive tactics".[9] The game later won several Best PC Game awards fromE3 andGames Convention. In April 2006, Crytek moved to new offices in Frankfurt. The first public demonstration of Crytek's CryEngine 2 was in January 2007, one year afterCrysis was announced. It has been licensed by many companies such asAvatar Reality,WeMade Entertainment,Entropia Universe, XLGames, Reloaded Studios.

On 11 May 2006, Crytek announced that their satellite studio inKyiv, Ukraine, had been upgraded to a full development studio, giving the company its second development studio. About a week after the upgrade of the Kyiv studio, Crytek announced a new studio inBudapest, Hungary.

Crysis was released in November 2007. In September 2008, an expansion toCrysis entitledCrysis Warhead was released as a PC-exclusive game. In October 2011,Crysis was released on PS3 and Xbox 360, allowing play of the original game viaXbox Live and thePlayStation Network.

On 14 July 2008, Crytek bought Black Sea Studios and renamed it toCrytek Black Sea.[10] On 17 November 2008, Crytek opened an office in South Korea named Crytek, Ltd.[11] On 3 February 2009, Crytek purchasedFree Radical Design, a British video game company known for theTimeSplitters series, and renamed the company toCrytek UK.[12]

In March 2009, Crytek announced on the company's website that it would introduce CryEngine 3 at the 2009Game Developers Conference. This new engine was developed for use onPlayStation 3,Xbox 360 and PCs.[13] In October 2009, CryEngine 3 became available in trade flow for game developers.[14] In March 2010, CryEngine 3 was made compatible withstereoscopic 3D technology.[15] Crytek releasedCrysis 2, a direct sequel to the original game, in March 2011.

AtE3 2011, Crytek exhibited several new projects, including the action gameRyse: Son of Rome. In September 2011,THQ and Crytek announced a partnership to developHomefront 2.[16] After THQ filed for bankruptcy, Crytek acquired theHomefront franchise from THQ entirely in January 2013.[17] In February 2012, Crytek announced a new cloud based social gaming network called Gface.[18] The service is designed to help users meet people and play multiplayer video games with friends.[19] Crytek began researching a cloud gaming system in 2005 forCrysis, but paused development in 2007.[20][21]

In April 2012, Crytek released the CryEngine 3.4 SDK which brought full DirectX 11 support to the CryEngine SDK.[22] Crytek releasedCrysis 3 in February 2013[23] andRyse: Son of Rome in November 2013 as anXbox One launch title.[24] The PC version ofRyse was released in October 2014.[25]

On 17 January 2013, Crytek officially opened an office in Istanbul, Turkey.[26] On 28 January 2013, Crytek opened a new studio,Crytek USA, in Austin, Texas, consisting primarily of formerVigil Games employees.[27]

Since 2014: Restructuring, new leadership, CryEngine V, and latest games

[edit]

In June 2014, reports surfaced that Crytek had missed wage payments and withheld bonuses for Crytek UK and Crytek USA employees, and the company responded that it was in a "transitional phase" as it secured capital for future projects, with a particular emphasis on online gaming. In July 2014, Crytek announced a strategic deal where the rights toHomefront includingHomefront: The Revolution and the Crytek UK staff were transferred toKoch Media. The team continued its work on the game as the new Deep Silver Dambuster Studios. Crytek USA was restructured to remain an engine support team while development ofHunt: Horrors of the Gilded Age was transferred to Crytek.

Crytek announced the next iteration of the engine branded CRYENGINE V on 22 March 2016.[28]

On 20 December 2016, Crytek announced that their studios in Hungary, Bulgaria, South Korea, Turkey and China would be shut down.[29][30] However, Crytek sold Crytek Black Sea toSega andThe Creative Assembly in March 2017 and stated to retained offices in Istanbul to operateWarface in Turkey in 2018.[31][32] In December 2017, Crytek announced a partnership with newcryptocurrency CryCash for use in rewarding gamers andesports betting; aninitial coin offering was planned that month.[33] On 28 February 2018, Crytek announced that Cevat Yerli was stepping down aschief executive officer (CEO) of Crytek, with his brothers, Avni and Faruk Yerli, taking over the company's leadership as joint CEOs. Cevat continues to support the company as an advisor and major shareholder.[34]

Crytek releasedHunt: Showdown (utilising the fifth generation of theCryEngine) in 2019–20. The company has also worked on threevirtual reality projects, namelyThe Climb for theOculus Rift,The Climb 2 for theOculus Rift and Oculus Quest 2, andRobinson: The Journey for thePlayStation VR,Oculus Rift andSteamVR.Arena of Fate was cancelled after Crytek's restructuring which saw the game's developer Crytek Black Sea sold.[30] In February 2019,Warface's development team split from Crytek Kiev and formed Blackwood Games to continue working on the game.[35]

In July 2021, German tabloid BILD reported that the Chinese Internet companyTencent was attempting to buy Crytek for over €300 million via a European subsidiary.[36]

In 2021, the Creative Services team responsible for creating trailers won a Gold MUSE Award for The Dark Sight Trailer that promotedHunt: Showdown.[37]

On 26 January 2022 Crytek announced the fourth entry of the Crysis franchise,[38] but the game was put on hold in 2025 followed by anotherround of layoffs.[39]

Subsidiaries

[edit]
  • Crytek Kiev inKyiv, Ukraine — founded in 2006.[40]
  • Crytek Istanbul inIstanbul, Turkey — founded in 2012.[40]

Former

[edit]
  • Crytek Black Sea inSofia, Bulgaria — founded in 2001 as Black Sea Studios; acquired and renamed in 2008; sold toSega in 2017.
  • Crytek Budapest inBudapest, Hungary — founded in 2007, closed in 2016.
  • Crytek Seoul inSeoul, South Korea — founded in 2008, closed in 2016.
  • Crytek Shanghai inShanghai, China — founded in 2012, closed in 2016.
  • Crytek UK inNottingham, England — founded in 1999 as Free Radical Design; acquired and renamed in 2009; sold toDeep Silver in 2014.
  • Crytek USA inAustin, Texas, U.S. — founded in 2013, closed in 2014.

Games developed

[edit]
YearTitlePublisher(s)Platform(s)Studio(s)
2004Far CryUbisoftMicrosoft WindowsCrytek
2007CrysisElectronic ArtsMicrosoft Windows,PlayStation 3,Xbox 360
2008Crysis WarheadMicrosoft WindowsCrytek Budapest
2011Crysis 2Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360Crytek,Crytek UK
2012Fibble: Flick 'n' RollCrytekAndroid,iOSCrytek Budapest
2013Crysis 3Electronic ArtsMicrosoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360Crytek, Crytek UK
WarfaceMicrosoft Studios, CrytekMicrosoft Windows,PlayStation 4, Xbox 360,Xbox One,Nintendo SwitchCrytek Kiev
Ryse: Son of RomeMicrosoft Windows, Xbox OneCrytek
2014The CollectablesDeNAiOSCrytek Budapest
2016The ClimbCrytekMicrosoft Windows,Oculus Quest (2019)Crytek
Robinson: The JourneyMicrosoft Windows, PlayStation 4
2019Hunt: ShowdownMicrosoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One
2020Crysis RemasteredMicrosoft Windows,Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Xbox One
The Climb 2Oculus Quest,Oculus Quest 2
2021Crysis 2 RemasteredMicrosoft Windows,Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Xbox One
Crysis 3 Remastered
TBACrysis 4N/a

Cancelled games

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^""The transformation was painful. We paid the price"".eurogamer.net. 8 August 2014.Archived from the original on 7 September 2015. Retrieved2 December 2017.
  2. ^"Crytek closes five studios after rough year". 20 December 2016.Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved20 December 2016.
  3. ^Fröhlich, Petra (15 August 2024)."Die größten Games-Studios in Deutschland 2024" [The largest game studios in Germany in 2024].GamesWirtschaft (in German).Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  4. ^abcdHall, Charlie (11 July 2013)."THE STORY OF CRYTEK: FROM X-ISLE THROUGH REDEMPTION".Polygon.Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved31 May 2017.
  5. ^abCorriea, Alexa Ray (7 February 2013)."Crytek's canceled FPS was a cyberpunk adventure of 'Half-Life meets Metal Gear Solid'".Polygon.Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved17 May 2017.
  6. ^"Crytek Raided". 5 February 2004.Archived from the original on 18 February 2015. Retrieved27 January 2015.
  7. ^Steel, Wade (30 March 2006)."UBISOFT ACQUIRES RIGHTS TO FAR CRY".IGN.Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved30 May 2017.
  8. ^"Crytek and ATI Demo". Archived fromthe original on 4 November 2007.
  9. ^"Crysis Announced". Archived fromthe original on 6 April 2006.
  10. ^"Crymod Modding Portal | Crytek | Crytek acquires Black Sea Studios".www.crymod.com. Archived fromthe original on 18 July 2008.
  11. ^"Crytek Opens South Korean Office".Shacknews. 18 November 2008.Archived from the original on 29 May 2009. Retrieved25 September 2015.
  12. ^"Crytek Buys TimeSplitters Dev. Free Radical".Shacknews. 4 February 2009.Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved25 September 2015.
  13. ^"Crytek Announces CryENGINE 3". Crytek. 11 March 2009. Archived fromthe original on 23 March 2009. Retrieved12 March 2009.
  14. ^"Crytek CryENGINE 3 trade begins". Hardwired. 14 October 2009.Archived from the original on 7 August 2014. Retrieved14 October 2009.
  15. ^"CryTek Adds Stereoscopic 3D To Its Game Engine". ApertureGames. 14 October 2009. Archived fromthe original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved3 March 2010.
  16. ^Kietzmann, Ludwig (20 September 2011)."Crytek developing Homefront sequel with THQ". Joystiq.Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved21 September 2011.
  17. ^"THQ Dissolved, Saints Row, Company of Heroes Devs Acquired".IGN. 23 January 2013.Archived from the original on 25 July 2015. Retrieved23 January 2013.
  18. ^"Gface, Crytek-backed streaming game network, goes into beta". Joystiq. 5 February 2012.Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved5 February 2012.
  19. ^Fletcher, JC (5 February 2012)."Gface, Crytek-backed streaming game network, goes into beta".Joystiq.Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved16 December 2013.
  20. ^Sandberg, Adam (2 April 2009)."Crytek was way ahead of OnLive". That VideoGame Blog.Archived from the original on 5 June 2015. Retrieved16 December 2013.
  21. ^Dobra, Andrei (27 April 2009)."Crytek Attempted Cloud Gaming Way Before OnLive".Softpedia.Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved16 December 2013.
  22. ^"CryEngine 3.4 SDK, Crytek today announced the arrival of a feature-filled update to its award-winning game development solution, CryENGINE 3". Crytek. 13 April 2012.Archived from the original on 20 April 2012. Retrieved17 April 2012.
  23. ^"Crysis 3 Release Date Announced".GameSpy. Archived fromthe original on 29 January 2013. Retrieved3 November 2014.
  24. ^"Xbox One to Launch on 22 November 2013 in 13 Markets".Xbox. 22 November 2013.Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved27 January 2015.
  25. ^"Ryse PC release date and system requirements revealed".PC Gamer.Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved3 November 2014.
  26. ^"Crytek". Archived fromthe original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved25 September 2015.
  27. ^"How Crytek hired the ex-Vigil team (and formed a new studio) based on one meeting".VentureBeat.Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved3 April 2013.
  28. ^"Crytek's Video Game Engine is Now Free". 15 March 2016.Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved18 June 2021.
  29. ^"Crytek closes five studios after rough year". 20 December 2016.Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved20 December 2016.
  30. ^ab"Crytek Outlines Future Plans and Focuses on Return to Core Competencies". 15 June 2015.Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved20 December 2016.
  31. ^"Crytek sells Black Sea studio in Bulgaria to Sega and The Creative Assembly". 7 March 2017.Archived from the original on 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 August 2017.
  32. ^Willis, Jennifer (28 February 2018)."Crytek Announces New Leadership Appointment".Crytek. Retrieved12 February 2026.
  33. ^Takahashi, Dean (7 December 2017)."Crycash teams up with Crytek to create cryptocurrency for gamers".VentureBeat. Retrieved14 February 2026.
  34. ^"The CEO of Crytek has stepped down".Polygon. 28 February 2018.Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved28 February 2018.
  35. ^"Warface dev team leaves Crytek to form Blackwood Games". Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved12 February 2026.
  36. ^"China-Konzern will deutsche Gaming-Firma kaufen: Wegen Kriegs-Simulationssoftware?". 13 July 2021.Archived from the original on 15 July 2021. Retrieved15 July 2021.
  37. ^"HUNT: Showdown, Dark Sight Trailer".museaward.com. Retrieved6 December 2021.
  38. ^Yerli, Avni (26 January 2022)."Next Crysis game.... CONFIRMED!".Crysis.com.Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved26 January 2022.
  39. ^GamesMarkt, Stephan Steininger."Top German Games Studio Crytek Lays Off 15% of Its Workforce".www.gamesmarket.global.
  40. ^ab"Media galleries".Crytek. Retrieved12 February 2026.With headquarters in Frankfurt am Main (Germany) and studios in Kiev (Ukraine), and Istanbul (Turkey) [...]

External links

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