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Crew

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Team of people with a common goal
For other uses, seeCrew (disambiguation).Not to be confused withCrewe."Crews" redirects here. For other uses, seeCrews (disambiguation).
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Crew of aspacecraft (Space ShuttleAtlantis,STS-112, 2002)

Acrew is a body or a group of people who work at a common activity, generally in a structured orhierarchical organization. A location in which a crew works is called acrewyard or aworkyard.[1] The word has nautical resonances: the tasks involved in operating a ship, particularly a sailing ship, providing numerous specialities within a ship's crew, often organised with achain of command. Traditional nautical usage strongly distinguishesofficers from crew, though the two groups combined form theship's company. Members of a crew are often referred to by the titlescrewmate,crewman orcrew-member.

Types

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The concept of a crew extends beyond maritime contexts to include teams in aviation, film production, emergency services, and space exploration. In aviation, for instance, flight crews consist of pilots, flight engineers, and cabin attendants working in coordinated roles to ensure passenger safety.[2] Film crews are hierarchically organized into departments like camera, lighting, and sound, each with specialized roles contributing to production.[3] Similarly, firefighting crews operate with clear command structures during emergencies.[4] Even in space missions, NASA designates astronauts as either command crew or mission specialists, demonstrating how crew structures adapt to different professional environments while maintaining core principles of organized teamwork and division of labor.[5]

References

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  1. ^Dubrin, Andrew J. (2006).Essentials of Management. Nashville, TN: South-Western publishing, Co.ISBN 9780324321104.
  2. ^Practice for Application of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Federal Aviation Regulations Part 21 Requirements to Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), ASTM International,doi:10.1520/f2505-06, retrievedJuly 26, 2025
  3. ^Brown, Blain (August 9, 2021).Cinematography. London: Routledge.doi:10.4324/9780429353239.ISBN 978-0-429-35323-9.
  4. ^"National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1600, 2007, and 2010",Encyclopedia of Crisis Management, 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks California 91320 United States: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2013,doi:10.4135/9781452275956.n220,ISBN 978-1-4522-2612-5, retrievedJuly 26, 2025{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  5. ^Razenkova, Elena; Radeloff, Volker C.; Dubinin, Maxim; Bragina, Eugenia V.; Allen, Andrew M.; Clayton, Murray K.; Pidgeon, Anna M.; Baskin, Leonid M.; Coops, Nicholas C.; Hobi, Martina L. (January 21, 2020)."Vegetation productivity summarized by the Dynamic Habitat Indices explains broad-scale patterns of moose abundance across Russia".Scientific Reports.10 (1) 836.Bibcode:2020NatSR..10..836R.doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57308-8.ISSN 2045-2322.PMC 6972780.PMID 31964926.

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