Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Cressida (moon)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Moon of Uranus
Not to be confused with the asteroid548 Kressida.
Cressida
Cressida imaged by Voyager 2 on January 24, 1986 at a resolution of10 km/pixel
Discovery
Discovered byStephen P. Synnott withVoyager 2
Discovery dateJanuary 9, 1986
Designations
Designation
Uranus IX
Pronunciation/ˈkrɛsɪdə/[1]
Named after
Χρησίδα
AdjectivesCressidian/krɛˈsɪdiən/[2]
Orbital characteristics[3]
61 766.730 ± 0.046 km
Eccentricity0.00036 ± 0.00011
0.463569601 ± 0.000000013 d
Inclination0.006 ± 0.040° (to Uranus' equator)
Satellite ofUranus
Physical characteristics
Dimensions92 × 74 km[4][note 1]
Volume263800 km3 ± 38.0%[5][a]
Mass
  • (1.839±0.212)×1017 kg[5]
  • (2.5±0.4)×1017 kg[6]
synchronous[4]
zero[4]
Albedo
Temperature~65K[c]
21.58 (at opposition)
  1. ^Only two dimensions are known; the third dimension is unknown.

Cressida/ˈkrɛsɪdə/ is aninner satellite ofUranus. It was discovered from the images taken byVoyager 2 on 9 January 1986, and was given the temporary designationS/1986 U 3.[9] It was named after Cressida, theTrojan daughter of Calchas, atragic heroine who appears inWilliam Shakespeare's playTroilus and Cressida (as well as in tales byGeoffrey Chaucer and others). It is also designatedUranus IX.[10]

Cressida belongs to the Portia group of satellites, which includesBianca,Desdemona,Juliet,Portia,Rosalind,Cupid,Belinda, andPerdita.[7] These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties.[7] Other than its orbit,[3] size of 92 km × 74 km (57 mi × 46 mi),[4] and geometric albedo of 0.08,[7] little is known about it.

InVoyager 2 imagery Cressida appears as an elongated object, with its major axis pointing towards Uranus. The ratio of axes of Cressida's prolate spheroid is 0.8 ± 0.3.[4] Its surface is grey in color.[4]

Cressida orbits close to a 3:2resonance with the η ring, one of therings of Uranus. Perturbations of the ring's shape provide a way to measure the mass of Cressida, which in 2024 was found to be(1.839±0.212)×1017 kg.[5] Cressida is one of the few small satellites of Uranus for which the mass has been directly measured.[5][6]

Cressida may collide withDesdemona within the next 100 million years.[11]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abThe third dimension has been assumed to equal the smaller known dimension.
  2. ^The third dimension has been assumed to equal the geometric mean of the two known dimensions.
  3. ^ Calculated on the basis of other parameters.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Collins English Dictionary".
  2. ^Kellog (1995).Boccaccio's and Chaucer's Cressida.
  3. ^abJacobson, R. A. (1998)."The Orbits of the Inner Uranian Satellites From Hubble Space Telescope and Voyager 2 Observations".The Astronomical Journal.115 (3):1195–1199.Bibcode:1998AJ....115.1195J.doi:10.1086/300263.S2CID 118616209.
  4. ^abcdefKarkoschka, Erich (2001). "Voyager's Eleventh Discovery of a Satellite of Uranus and Photometry and the First Size Measurements of Nine Satellites".Icarus.151 (1):69–77.Bibcode:2001Icar..151...69K.doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6597.
  5. ^abcdeFrench, Richard G.; Hedman, Matthew M.; Nicholson, Philip D.; Longaretti, Pierre-Yves; McGhee-French, Colleen A. (2024-03-15)."The Uranus system from occultation observations (1977–2006): Rings, pole direction, gravity field, and masses of Cressida, Cordelia, and Ophelia".Icarus.411 115957.arXiv:2401.04634.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2024.115957.ISSN 0019-1035.
  6. ^abcChancia, Robert. A.; Hedman, Matthew M.; French, Richard G. (28 August 2017)."Weighing Uranus' moon Cressida with the η ring".The Astronomical Journal.154 (4): 153.arXiv:1708.07566.Bibcode:2017AJ....154..153C.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aa880e.S2CID 54827255.
  7. ^abcdKarkoschka, Erich (2001). "Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope".Icarus.151 (1):51–68.Bibcode:2001Icar..151...51K.doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596.
  8. ^Williams, Dr. David R. (23 November 2007)."Uranian Satellite Fact Sheet".NASA (National Space Science Data Center). Retrieved12 December 2008.
  9. ^Smith, B. A. (January 16, 1986)."Satellites of Uranus".IAU Circular.4164. Retrieved29 October 2011.
  10. ^"Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers".Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology. July 21, 2006. Retrieved6 August 2006.
  11. ^Duncan, Martin J.; Lissauer, Jack J. (1997). "Orbital Stability of the Uranian Satellite System".Icarus.125 (1):1–12.Bibcode:1997Icar..125....1D.doi:10.1006/icar.1996.5568.

External links

[edit]
  • Listed in approximately increasing distance fromUranus
Inner
Major (spheroid)
Outer (irregular)
Caliban group (3)
Margaret (1)
Other retrograde moons (6)
Geological features
Geography
Major moons
Astronomy
Discovery
General
Co-orbitals
Exploration
Past
Future
Proposals
Related
Planetary
satellites
of


Dwarf planet
satellites
of
Minor-planet
moons
Ranked
by size
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cressida_(moon)&oldid=1331746793"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp