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Countess Monika zu Solms-Laubach

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Princess of Hanover
Monika
Princess of Hanover
Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Born(1929-08-08)8 August 1929
Schloss Laubach,Laubach,People's State of Hesse,Weimar Republic
Died4 June 2015(2015-06-04) (aged 85)
Spouse
HouseSolms-Laubach (by birth)
Hanover (by marriage)
FatherGeorg, 9th Count ofSolms-Laubach
MotherPrincess Johanna ofSolms-Hohensolms-Lich
OccupationPhilanthropist

Monika, Princess of Hanover, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg (bornCountess Monika zu Solms-Laubach; 8 August 1929 – 4 June 2015) was a German noblewoman and philanthropist. She was the second wife ofErnest Augustus, Prince of Hanover. A member of theHouse of Solms-Laubach by birth, she became the Princess Consort ofHanover and Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg through her marriage. She was the founder of the Dollhouse Museum in Laubach.

Early life

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Countess Monika zu Solms-Laubach was born on 8 August 1929 atLaubach Castle inLaubach,Hesse, Germany. She was the fourth child of Georg, 9th Count ofSolms-Laubach (1899-1969) and his wife, Princess Johanna Marie ofSolms-Hohensolms-Lich (1905-1982). Her father was the grandson ofBruno, 3rd Prince of Ysenburg and Büdingen and her mother was the daughter ofPrince Charles of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich. Her family had been the sovereign house of the County of Solms-Laubach but weremediatized into theGrand Duchy of Hesse in 1806.[1]

Countess Monika zu Solms-Laubach's birthplace,Laubach Castle.

Marriage

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On 16 July 1981 she marriedErnest Augustus, Prince of Hanover in a civil ceremony. A religious ceremony was held on 17 July 1981 in Laubach.[2] She was Ernest Augustus's second wife. He had previously been married to herfirst cousin once removed, Princess Ortrud ofSchleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, who died in 1980.[3] According to theRoyal Marriages Act 1772, their marriage required approval from the British monarch in order for Ernest Augustus to stay in theBritish line of succession.Elizabeth II consented to the marriage on 10 June 1981.[4]

Later life and death

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In November 2008, Princess Monika auctioned off a collection of jewelry that had previously belonged toPrincess Thyra of Denmark. The collection, which included pieces originally belonging toAlexander III of Russia,Maria Feodorovna of Russia,Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia,George I of Greece, andAlexandra of Denmark, was the largest grouping of Imperial presents auctioned since theForbes Collection of Fabergé in 2004.[5][6]

The Evangelische Stadtkirche Laubach

Princess Monika founded thePrincess Monika of Hanover Foundation. Through her foundation she created Dollhouse Museum Laubach in 2011; a museum which exhibits a collection of her childhood dollhouses to the public.[7][8] The collection features dollhouses made between 1820 and 1930.[9] It opened in October 2011.[10]

She died on 4 June 2015, three days after the death of her sister-in-lawPrincess Alexandra of Hanover.[7][6] ALutheran funeral service was held at the Evangelische Stadtkirche Laubach on 13 June 2015.[11]

References

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  1. ^Robisheaux, Thomas (1996), Adamy, Kurt; Hübener, Kristina (eds.), "The Nobility in South Germany (1790-1848)",Adel und Staatsverwaltung in Brandenburg im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert, DE GRUYTER, pp. 267–280,doi:10.1515/9783050071633.267,ISBN 978-3-05-002825-5{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
  2. ^Opfell, Olga S. (15 April 2001).Royalty Who Wait: The 21 Heads of Formerly Regnant Houses of Europe. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 46.ISBN 0786409010.
  3. ^de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy.Le Petit Gotha. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, pp. 58–62, 66. (French)ISBN 2-9507974-3-1
  4. ^Leigh, N.E. (12 June 1981)."Privy Council Office".The London Gazette. The Stationery Office. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  5. ^Warren, Simon; Weigman, Matthew (13 October 2008)."Sotheby's Announces the Sale of Imperial and Royal Presents".Sotheby's. Archived fromthe original on 10 February 2019. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  6. ^abMeise, Rüdiger (12 June 2015)."Monika von Hannover ist tot".Göttinger Tageblatt. Madsack. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  7. ^ab"Laubacher trauern um "ihre Monika"".Gießener Anzeiger. Archived fromthe original on 10 February 2019. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  8. ^"Laubach: Das Tor zum Vogelsberg".Reiseziele Deutschland. 7 March 2018. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  9. ^"Puppenstubenmuseum Laubach: Eröffnung mit Prinz von Preußen".Gießener Allgemeine. 1 October 2011. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  10. ^"Faszinierende Puppenstuben: "Die Große Welt im Kleinen"".Puppenstuben Museum. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  11. ^"Monika von Hannover: Obituary Notice".Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. 10 June 2015. Retrieved9 February 2019.
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
Countess Monika zu Solms-Laubach
Born: 8 August 1929 Died: 4 June 2015
Titles in pretence
Vacant
Title last held by
Princess Ortrud of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
— TITULAR —
Queen Consort of Hanover
Duchess Consort of Brunswick

1981 – 1987
Succeeded by
Chantal Hochuli
Generations are numbered by husband's descent from the firstking of Hanover,George III.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
7th generation
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