Religious councils held in Troyes, France
There have been a number ofsynods held atTroyes :
The council was held on orders of Pope Nicholas I, to deal with Hincmar of Reims and his quarrels.[ 1] The decrees were signed on 2 November 867.[ 2] The Council ruled that no bishop could be deposed from his See without the consent of the Pope.[ 3]
Hincmar , Archbishop of ReimsHerard [fr ] , Bishop of ToursWenilo , Bishop of RouenFrotarius , Bishop of BordeauxHegilo, Bishop of Sens Wulfad , Bishop of BourgesRothadus, Bishop of Soissons Actardus [fr ] , Bishop of NantesHildegarius , Bishop of MeauxAeneas , Bishop of ParisHincmar , Bishop of LaonGislibertus [fr ] , Bishop of ChartresErcanraus, Bishop of Châlons-sur-Marne Ercambertus, Bishop of Bayeux Odo, Bishop of Folcricus, Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux Livido, Bishop of Autun Ioannes, Bishop of Cambrai Hilduinus [ru ] , Bishop of ÉvreuxAbbo, Bishop of Nevers Council of 878 (Second Council of Troyes)[ edit ] 878 Second Council of Troyes[ 4] Pope John VIII proclaimed that nobishop could be deposed without reference to theHoly See John , Bishop of RomeWalbertus, Bishop of Porto Petrus, Bishop of Forum Sempronii (Fossombrone) Pascasius, Bishop Hincmar , Archbishop of ReimsAnsegisus , Archbishop of SensAurelianus, Archbishop of Lyon Sigebodus, Archbishop of Narbonne Rostagnus , Archbishop of ArlesAdalardus, Archbishop of Tours Teudericus Archbishop of Besançon Ottramnus, Archbishop of Vienne Isaac, Bishop of Langres Gerboldus , Bishop of Châlons-sur-SaôneAgilmarus, Bishop of Clermont (Arvernensis) Bernerus, Bishop of Grenoble Abbo, Bishop of Nevers Ottulfus, Bishop of Tréguier Gislibertus [fr ] , Bishop of ChartresWalefridus, Bishop of Uzés Hildebaldus, Bishop of Soissons Teutherus, Bishop of Gerona Ingelwinus, Bishop of Paris Edenulfus, Bishop of Laon Adebertus, Bishop of Senlis Berno, Bishop of Chalons Maricus, Bishop of Béziers Ecfridus, Bishop of Poitiers Abbo, Bishop of Maguelonne Frodoinus, Bishop of Barcelona Arnaldus, Bishop of Toul Summoned by ArchbishopHugh of Die and the Abbot of Cluny.[ 5]
Convened by Cardinal Richard, Bishop of Albano, Papal Legate[ 6]
Convened on 23 May 1107 by Pope Paschal II personally. Rothard, Bishop of Mainz, was suspended from office because he had dared to reconcile a schismatic bishop, Udo of Hildesheim, to the Church.[ 7]
No complete list survives. Some bishops who probably attended can be discovered in surviving documents:
Pope Paschal II Cardinal Richard, Bishop of Albano Aldo [it ] , Bishop of PiacenzaOdo , Bishop of CambraiLeodegarus [fr ] , Bishop of BourgesGirard [fr ] , Bishop of AngoulêmeIldebertus , Bishop of Le MansIoannes [fr ] , Bishop of ThérouanneGotofridus , Bishop of AmiensGalo , Bishop of ParisLambertus , Bishop of Arras^ Louis Moréri; Goujet (1759).Le Grand dictionnaire historique ou le Mélange curieux de l'histoire sacrée et profane... par Mre Louis Moreri,. (in French). Paris: chez les libraires associés. p. 366 . Sirmond, III, p. 353-604.^ Sirmond, III, p. 358. ^ Lee, Guy Carleton (1897)."Hincmar: An Introduction to the study of the Revolution in the Organization of the Church in the Ninth Century" .Papers of the American Society of Church History .8 :231– 260, at 257-260.doi :10.1017/S1079902800001078 .hdl :2027/uc1.b3502016 . Retrieved2016-09-22 . ^ Sirmond, III, pp. 473-496; the subscriptions of the bishops is at pp. 479-480. ^ Louis Ellies Dupin; Daniel Penningen (1697).Nouvelle bibliotheque des auteurs ecclesiastiques . Vol. Tome VIII. Paris: Pralard. p. 61. ^ Bernard Monod (1907).Essai sur les rapports de Pascal II. avec Philippe Ier (1099-1108) (in French). Paris: H. Champion. pp. 39 –42. ^ Uta-Renate Blumenthal (1978). "Chapter 3: The Council of Troyes, 23 May 1107".The Early Councils of Pope Paschal II, 1100-1110 . Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies.ISBN 978-0-88844-043-3 . , and pp. 34-35.^ Barber 1995 , p. 14.^ Read 1999 , p. 100.^ Ben-Ami 1969 , p. 66.Ben-Ami, Aharon (1969).Social Change in a Hostile Environment: The Crusaders' Kingdom of Jerusalem . Princeton University Press. Barber, Malcolm (1995).The New Knighthood: A History of the Order of the Temple . Cambridge University Press.ISBN 0521420415 . Hefele, Charles Joseph (1911).Histoire des conciles Tome IV, deuxième partie . Paris: Letouzey. pp. 666 –678. (tr. H. Leclercq)Hefele, Charles Joseph (1870).Histoire des conciles Tome V . Paris: Letouzey. pp. 528– 550. (tr. H. Leclercq)[Council of Troyes, 867]Lalore, Charles (1867).Les synodes du diocèse de Troyes (in French). Troyes: E. Caffé. Read, Piers Paul (1999).The Templars . Da Capo Press.ISBN 9780306814969 . Sirmond, Jacques (1629).Concilia antiqua Galliae tres in tomos ordine digesta. Cum epistolis pontificum, principum constitutionibus, & aliis Gallicanae rei ecclesiasticae monimentis. Quorum plurima vel integra, vel magna ex parte, nunc primum in lucem exeunt. Opera & studio Iacobi Sirmondi Societatis Iesu presbyteri. Tomus 1. [-3.] (in Latin). Paris: Sebastien Cramoisy.