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Cossypha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Cossypha
Snowy-crowned robin-chat (Cossypha niveicapilla)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Muscicapidae
Genus:Cossypha
Vigors, 1825
Type species
Turdus vociferans[1]
Swainson, 1823

Cossypha are small insectivorousbirds, with most species called robin-chats. They were formerly in thethrush familyTurdidae, but are now more often treated as part of theOld World flycatcher Muscicapidae.[citation needed]

These areAfrican woodland dwelling species, but some have become adapted to sites around human habitation.

The nameCossypha for the genus was introduced by the Irish zoologistNicholas Aylward Vigors in 1825.[2] The word comes from theClassical Greekkossuphos for a blackbird or thrush.[3]

The genus contains the following eight species:[4]

ImageCommon NameScientific NameDistribution
White-crowned robin-chatCossypha albicapillusSudanian savanna
White-browed robin-chatCossypha heugliniSub-Saharan Africa (rare in western and southern Africa)
Chorister robin-chatCossypha dichroaeastern southern Africa
Rüppell's robin-chatCossypha semirufaeastern Afromontane
Snowy-crowned robin-chatCossypha niveicapillanorthern Sub-Saharan Africa
Red-capped robin-chatCossypha natalensiscentral and eastern Sub-Saharan Africa
-White-headed robin-chatCossypha heinrichinorthern Angola and western DR Congo
-Blue-shouldered robin-chatCossypha cyanocampterAfrican tropical rainforest

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Muscicapidae".aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved2023-07-15.
  2. ^Vigors, Nicholas Aylward (1825)."Cossypha".Zoological Journal.2: 396.
  3. ^Jobling, James A. (2010).The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London, United Kingdom: Christopher Helm. p. 120.ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2023)."Chats, Old World flycatchers".IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved21 July 2023.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Cossypha


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