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Coslada

Coordinates:40°25′34″N3°33′54″W / 40.42611°N 3.56500°W /40.42611; -3.56500
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Municipality in Community of Madrid, Spain
Coslada
Flag of Coslada
Flag
Coat of arms of Coslada
Coat of arms
Map
Coslada is located in Spain
Coslada
Coslada
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Coslada is located in Community of Madrid
Coslada
Coslada
Show map of Community of Madrid
Coordinates:40°25′34″N3°33′54″W / 40.42611°N 3.56500°W /40.42611; -3.56500
CountrySpain
RegionCommunity of Madrid
Government
 • MayorÁngel Viveros (2015–present)[1] (PSOE)
Area
 • Total
11.7 km2 (4.5 sq mi)
Elevation
621 m (2,037 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[2]
 • Total
80,760
 • Density6,900/km2 (17,900/sq mi)
DemonymCosladeño/a
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
28821, 28822, 28823
Dialing code91
WebsiteOfficial website

Coslada (Spanish pronunciation:[kosˈlaða]) is a city and municipality in theautonomous community of Madrid in centralSpain. It has an area of 11.7 km2.[1]

TheDry Port of the Community of Madrid [es] is located in Coslada, which has become a major logistics hub in the country. Due to the area's close proximity to theMadrid–Barajas Airport and the Dry Port, the stretch of industrial cities from Madrid to Guadalajara along theA-2 freeway (known as theCorredor del Henares and more recently the "golden mile" of online sales) has, since the 1990s, grown into a logistics hub, similar toEast Midlands in England, with the entire area now boasting 5.7 million m2 of logistics space in total. With investment from foreign funds andsocimis, the logistics sector has grown rapidly thanks to increases in internet shopping. As Coslada runs out of space, other logistics companies have started to move into nearby cities such asMarchamalo,San Fernando de Henares, andTorija.[1]

A large percentage of Coslada's population works at the airport. Most Spanish transportation and shipping companies have branch offices in Coslada; the city is host to 706 logistics companies, the most in the country.El Corte Inglés operates a distribution center in the city, and delivery companyNacex opened a new distribution center in November 2018.[1]

As of 2019[update], themayor of Coslada isÁngel Viveros [es] (PSOE).

Demographics

[edit]

Coslada has 102,890 inhabitants. There are 17,000 foreign-born inhabitants, who represent 12% of the total population. Most are Romanians, though there are also small numbers of Chinese, Latin Americans, Guineans, Vietnamese and Indians.[citation needed]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
184284—    
1857420+400.0%
1877286−31.9%
1887285−0.3%
1900260−8.8%
1910324+24.6%
1920333+2.8%
1930513+54.1%
1940732+42.7%
YearPop.±%
1950897+22.5%
19603,725+315.3%
197013,437+260.7%
198153,730+299.9%
199173,740+37.2%
200177,884+5.6%
201189,155+14.5%
202181,388−8.7%
Source:National Statistics Institute[3]

Location and transportation

[edit]
  • Coslada is located at 40,25° North, 3,32° West.
  • 12 kilometres east of downtown Madrid, Coslada is part of the metropolitan area.
  • The city is surrounded by other municipalities such as Madrid andSan Fernando de Henares.
  • Coslada is covered and connected to the Madrid metropolitan area by the line (L7) of theMadrid Metro in May 2007, local and regional bus lines, a commuter trains line (C-1,C-2 and C-7) and several major freeways (A-2 (Madrid-Barcelona), M-40,M-45,M-50) and toll highways (R-3).

Health care

[edit]

TheHospital Universitario del Henares, located in Coslada, provides medical attention to the municipality as well as toSan Fernando de Henares,Mejorada del Campo,Loeches andVelilla de San Antonio.[4]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdPeinado, Fernando (18 February 2019)."The industrial town that became Spain's 'golden mile' of e-commerce". Translated by Urra, Susana. Coslada:El País.Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved19 February 2019.
  2. ^National Statistics Institute (13 December 2024)."Municipal Register of Spain of 2024".
  3. ^"Changes in the municipalities in the population census since 1842" (in Spanish).National Statistics Institute.
  4. ^"Plataforma por Sanidad Pública denuncia falta de especialidades y horas de espera en Hospital del Henares".Crónica Madrid. 2 October 2014.

External links

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