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Corry, Pennsylvania

Coordinates:41°55′13.2″N79°38′25.2″W / 41.920333°N 79.640333°W /41.920333; -79.640333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Pennsylvania, US

City in Pennsylvania, United States
Corry, Pennsylvania
Corry Armory (2014)
Official seal of Corry, Pennsylvania
Symbol
Location within Erie County and Pennsylvania
Location withinErie County andPennsylvania
Coordinates:41°55′13.2″N79°38′25.2″W / 41.920333°N 79.640333°W /41.920333; -79.640333
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyErie County
Founded1861
Incorporated1866
Named aftermisspelling of founder Hiram Cory's name
Government
 • MayorMichael E. Baker
Area
 • Total
6.01 sq mi (15.56 km2)
 • Land5.99 sq mi (15.52 km2)
 • Water0.015 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Population
 • Total
6,210
 • Density1,040/sq mi (400/km2)
Time zoneUTC-4 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (EDT)
ZIP Code
16407
Area code814
FIPS code42-16296
Websitecorrypa.org

Corry is acity innorthwestern Pennsylvania, United States. As of the2020 census, the population of the city was 6,210,[3] and it is the second largest city inErie County. The city became famous in the late-19th and early-20th centuries for being the manufacturer ofClimax locomotives.

History

[edit]

Erie County was formed from parts ofAllegheny County on March 12, 1800.[4] On May 27, 1861,tracks owned by theAtlantic and Great Western Railroad intersected with those of theSunbury and Erie Railroad and was called the "Atlantic and Erie Junction".[5][6] Land at the junction was owned by Hiram Cory, who sold a portion to the Atlantic and Great Western in October 1861. The railroad built a ticket office at the junction and named it for Cory, but through a misspelling it became Corry.[5]

The combination of railroad growth and the first national oil wells developed byEdwin Drake for thePennsylvania Rock Oil Company in nearbyTitusville contributed greatly to Corry's development. This boomtown was chartered as a borough in 1863 and designated as a city in 1866. Industry has played a big part in Corry's growth, and theCorry Area Historical Society, Inc. maintains a museum where one of theClimax locomotives (the steam engine used in logging operations that brought fame to Corry) is on display. Since 2020 a "Class A" Climax locomotive is being restored at a location near the original locomotive works by a local non-profit organization set up for this project.[7][8]

Corry has been named aTree City USA for seven consecutive years.[9]

TheCorry Armory was listed on theNational Register of Historic Places in 1991.[10]

Geography

[edit]

Corry is located at41°55′30″N79°38′26″W / 41.92500°N 79.64056°W /41.92500; -79.64056 (41.924947, -79.640511).[11]According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.1 square miles (16 km2), all land.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Corry, Pennsylvania
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)70
(21)
69
(21)
82
(28)
88
(31)
91
(33)
99
(37)
110
(43)
100
(38)
96
(36)
91
(33)
78
(26)
70
(21)
110
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)32.3
(0.2)
34.7
(1.5)
44.2
(6.8)
57.7
(14.3)
69.4
(20.8)
77.6
(25.3)
81.5
(27.5)
79.5
(26.4)
73.0
(22.8)
61.9
(16.6)
47.6
(8.7)
35.8
(2.1)
58.2
(14.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)16.2
(−8.8)
16.1
(−8.8)
23.7
(−4.6)
34.0
(1.1)
43.2
(6.2)
52.3
(11.3)
56.7
(13.7)
55.2
(12.9)
49.0
(9.4)
39.1
(3.9)
31.2
(−0.4)
21.4
(−5.9)
36.7
(2.6)
Record low °F (°C)−30
(−34)
−30
(−34)
−19
(−28)
−5
(−21)
19
(−7)
28
(−2)
33
(1)
30
(−1)
25
(−4)
11
(−12)
−2
(−19)
−22
(−30)
−30
(−34)
Average rainfall inches (mm)3.32
(84)
2.82
(72)
3.65
(93)
3.92
(100)
3.74
(95)
4.47
(114)
4.30
(109)
3.98
(101)
3.92
(100)
3.69
(94)
4.21
(107)
3.92
(100)
45.96
(1,167)
Average snowfall inches (cm)27.2
(69)
21.6
(55)
17.5
(44)
5.1
(13)
0.2
(0.51)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
1.3
(3.3)
14.8
(38)
30.5
(77)
117.5
(298)
Source:Pennsylvania State University[12]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18706,726
18805,277−21.5%
18905,3210.8%
19005,3891.3%
19105,99111.2%
19207,22820.6%
19307,4893.6%
19406,890−8.0%
19506,8870.0%
19607,1233.4%
19707,3673.4%
19807,159−2.8%
19906,917−3.4%
20006,743−2.5%
20106,618−1.9%
20206,210−6.2%
2021 (est.)6,164[3]−0.7%
Sources:[13][14][15][16][2]

Corry is a part of theErie, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 census, Corry had a population of 6,210. The median age was 39.9 years. 23.5% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.9% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 96.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 93.5 males age 18 and over.[17][18]

93.6% of residents lived in urban areas, while 6.4% lived in rural areas.[19]

There were 2,561 households in Corry, of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 37.3% were married-couple households, 21.5% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 31.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[17]

There were 2,799 housing units, of which 8.5% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.1%.[17]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[18]
RaceNumberPercent
White5,73492.3%
Black or African American450.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native160.3%
Asian100.2%
Native Hawaiian andOther Pacific Islander00.0%
Some other race270.4%
Two or more races3786.1%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)901.4%

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus[14] of 2000, there were 6,834 people, 2,660 households, and 1,763 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,120.5 inhabitants per square mile (432.6/km2). There were 2,868 housing units at an average density of 470.2 per square mile (181.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.19%White, 0.29%African American, 0.29%Native American, 0.16%Asian, 0.01%Pacific Islander, 0.09% fromother races, and 0.97% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.91% of the population.

There were 2,660 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% weremarried couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.7% were non-families. 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.3% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,967, and the median income for a family was $35,375. Males had a median income of $30,220 versus $22,127 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $15,143. About 14.2% of families and 16.4% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 21.4% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.

Government

[edit]

The city of Corry is incorporated as a 3rd-class city under Pennsylvania law.[20] Third-class cities are governed by a commission consisting of a mayor and four others. The current mayor is Michael E. Baker, and City Administrator is Joanne Smith.

Corry is inPennsylvania's 5th congressional district and is represented in theUnited States House of Representatives byRepublicanGlenn Thompson, who was elected in2008.[needs update] RepublicanScott Hutchinson of the21st District has represented Corry in thePennsylvania State Senate since 2013. Corry is contained by the4th District of thePennsylvania House of Representatives and is represented byRepublicanCurt Sonney.

Education

[edit]
An early morning view of Corry

Corry is within theCorry Area School District,[21] which operates a middle school, high school, one elementary school, but two abandoned elementary schools, and a career and technical center. Higher education is locally available through the Corry branch ofMercyhurst College, which offers advanced college credits for high school students and an associate degree in business administration. Adult education and training are offered through the Corry Higher Education Council.

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  2. ^ab"Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  3. ^ab"City and Town Population Totals: 2020—2021".Census.gov. US Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2022.
  4. ^Hottenstein, JoAnne; Welch, Sibyl (1965)."Erie County"(PDF).Incorporation dates of Pennsylvania municipalities.Harrisburg: Bureau of Municipal Affairs, Pennsylvania Department of Internal Affairs. RetrievedJune 15, 2011.
  5. ^abSpringirth, Kenneth (June 13, 2011)."Railroads that helped Corry thrive could be key to city's prosperity".Erie Times-News. RetrievedJune 15, 2011.
  6. ^Bates, p. 809.
  7. ^Last, John (December 12, 2021)."Restoration of Historic Locomotive Keeps Moving Forward".Erie News Now. RetrievedJune 12, 2023.
  8. ^"Corry Rail & Industrial Legacy Society & Museum". RetrievedJune 12, 2023.
  9. ^Sear, Stephen (April 20, 2011)."Tree City honors roll 7 in Corry".The Corry Journal. RetrievedJune 15, 2011.
  10. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  11. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  12. ^"Corry Local Climatological Data".Pennsylvania State Climatologist.College of Earth and Mineral Sciences,Pennsylvania State University. Archived fromthe original on May 30, 2011. RetrievedJune 15, 2011.
  13. ^"Census of Population and Housing". U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 11, 2013.
  14. ^ab"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  15. ^"Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012".Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on June 11, 2013. RetrievedDecember 11, 2013.
  16. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2016.
  17. ^abc"2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2026.
  18. ^ab"2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2026.
  19. ^"2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".United States Census Bureau. 2023. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2026.
  20. ^The Pennsylvania Manual, p. 6-5.
  21. ^Geography Division (January 14, 2021).2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Erie County, PA(PDF) (Map).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2025. -Text list
  22. ^"Miss Wisconsin Is Miss America".New York Times. September 10, 1972. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2019.
  23. ^United Press International (June 19, 1972). "Indiana U Co-ed Is Miss Pennsylvania".Beaver County Times. p. 7.
  24. ^Shavit, David (1990).The United States in Asia: a historical dictionary. Westport, CT:Greenwood Press. p. 424.ISBN 0-313-26788-X.OCLC 21522840.

Sources

[edit]

External links

[edit]
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Municipalities and communities ofErie County, Pennsylvania,United States
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