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Copenhagen–Tartu school

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Network of biosemioticians associated with Copenhagen and Tartu University
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Copenhagen–Tartu school of biosemiotics is a loose network of scholars working within the discipline ofbiosemiotics at theUniversity of Tartu and theUniversity of Copenhagen.

History

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The school has been instrumental in developing biosemiotics as a new perspective on the study of life, in thebiological andenvironmental sciences. Notablesemioticians working in the Copenhagen–Tartu school are:Kalevi Kull,Jesper Hoffmeyer,Claus Emmeche,Frederik Stjernfelt,Søren Brier,Peeter Torop,Timo Maran,Mihhail Lotman.[1][2][3]

Occasionally also the name 'Tartu–Bloomington–Copenhagen school' has been used,[4] as having succeeded the earlierTartu–Moscow school.[5]

The biosemiotic co-work between the Tartu and Copenhagen groups was established in early 1990s.[6] In 2001, Tartu and Copenhagen scholars inaugurated the annual international conferences for biosemiotic research known as the Gatherings in Biosemiotics, later organised by theInternational Society for Biosemiotic Studies.[7]

The School values the classical works ofJakob von Uexküll andJuri Lotman as well as those ofCharles Sanders Peirce.

Key texts

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See also

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References

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  1. ^The institution of semiotics in Estonia. 2011.Sign Systems Studies 39(2/4). Compiled by Kalevi Kull, Silvi Salupere, Peeter Torop, Mihhail Lotman[1]
  2. ^Favareau, Donald (ed.) 2010.Essential Readings in Biosemiotics: Anthology and Commentary. Berlin: Springer.
  3. ^Barbieri, Marcello (ed.) 2008.Introduction to Biosemiotics: The New Biological Synthesis. Berlin: Springer.
  4. ^International Handbook of Semiotics, Springer, 2015, p. 98
  5. ^Deely, John 2010.Semiotics Seen Synchronically: The View from 2010. New York: Legas, pp. 32, 95–97.
  6. ^Hoffmeyer, Jesper; Kull, Kalevi 2011. Theories of signs and meaning: Views from Copenhagen and Tartu. In: Emmeche, Claus; Kull, Kalevi (eds.),Towards a Semiotic Biology: Life is the Action of Signs. London: Imperial College Press, 263–286. P. 270.
  7. ^Rattasepp, Silver; Bennett, Tyler (eds.) 2012.Gatherings in Biosemiotics. (Tartu Semiotics Library 11.) Tartu: University of Tartu Press.
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