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Infundibulum (heart)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromConus arteriosus)
Feature of chordate cardiac anatomy
Infundibulum
Sternocostal surface of heart. (Infundibulum (Conus arteriosus) visible at top center.)
Details
Identifiers
Latininfundibulum
TA98A12.1.02.008
TA24041
FMA7216
Anatomical terminology

Theinfundibulum (also known asconus arteriosus) is a conical pouch formed from the upper and left angle of theright ventricle in thechordateheart, from which thepulmonary trunk arises. It develops from thebulbus cordis. Typically, the infundibulum refers to the corresponding internal structure, whereas the conus arteriosus refers to the external structure. Defects in infundibulum development can result in a heart condition known astetralogy of Fallot.

A tendinous band extends upward from theright atrioventricular fibrous ring and connects the posterior surface of the infundibulum to theaorta. The infundibulum is the entrance from the right ventricle into the pulmonary artery and pulmonary trunk. The wall of the infundibulum is smooth.

Additional images

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  • Front view of human heart and lungs.
    Front view ofhuman heart and lungs.

References

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Public domainThis article incorporates text in thepublic domain frompage 531 of the 20th edition ofGray's Anatomy(1918)

Anatomy of theheart
General
Surface
Internal
Chambers
Right heart
Left heart
Layers
Endocardium
Myocardium
Pericardial cavity
Pericardium
Blood supply
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