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Conor Murphy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish politician (born 1963)
For the American ice hockey player, seeConnor Murphy. For the chess player, seeConor Murphy (chess player).

Conor Murphy
Murphy in 2025
Leader of Sinn Féin in the Seanad
Assumed office
12 February 2025
LeaderMary Lou McDonald
Preceded byNiall Ó Donnghaile
Senator
Assumed office
30 January 2025
ConstituencyIndustrial and Commercial Panel
Minister for the Economy
In office
3 February 2024[a] – 30 January 2025
First MinisterMichelle O'Neill
Preceded byGordon Lyons (2022)
Succeeded byCaoimhe Archibald
Minister of Finance
In office
11 January 2020 – 27 October 2022
First Minister
Preceded byMáirtín Ó Muilleoir
Succeeded byCaoimhe Archibald (2024)
Minister for Regional Development
In office
8 May 2007 – 16 May 2011
First Minister
Preceded byPeter Robinson
Succeeded byDanny Kennedy
Member of Parliament
forNewry and Armagh
In office
5 May 2005 – 30 March 2015
Preceded bySeamus Mallon
Succeeded byMickey Brady
Member of the Legislative Assembly
forNewry and Armagh
In office
8 June 2015 – 30 January 2025
Preceded byMickey Brady
Succeeded byAoife Finnegan
In office
25 June 1998 – 2 July 2012
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byMegan Fearon
Member of
Newry and Mourne District Council
In office
17 May 1989 – 21 May 1997
Preceded byBrendan Lewis
Succeeded byBrendan Lewis
ConstituencyThe Fews
Personal details
Born (1963-07-10)10 July 1963 (age 62)
Camlough,County Armagh, Northern Ireland
NationalityIrish
Political partySinn Féin
SpouseCatherine Murphy
Children2
Alma mater
WebsiteConor Murphy

Conor Terence Murphy[1] (born 10 July 1963) is an IrishSinn Féin politician, who has served as asenator for theIndustrial and Commercial Panel since January 2025. He previously served asMinister for the Economy ofNorthern Ireland from 2024 to 2025.[a] He served as aMember of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) forNewry and Armagh from 2015 until 2025, having previously served as theMember of Parliament forNewry and Armagh from 2005 to 2015, observing the Sinn Fein policy ofabstentionism.[2][3]

Early life

[edit]

Murphy was born inCamlough,South Armagh and joined theProvisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) during the1981 hunger strikes.[4] He attendedSt Colman's College in Newry, County Down, during which time he was beaten and sexually groomed by headmaster Malachy Finnegan.[5] In 1982 he was sentenced to five years in prison for IRA membership and possession of explosives.[6]

Political career

[edit]

Between 1989 and 1997, he was a Sinn Féin councillor onNewry and Mourne District Council for The Fews area,[7] in South Armagh and South Down, and served as his party's group leader at that level.[4]

Assembly elections

[edit]

In 1998, Murphy was elected as one of his party's twoNorthern Ireland Assembly members forNewry and Armagh. He was re-elected, with two party colleagues, to the Assembly in 2003.[8]

In 2001, he contested the Newry and Armagh Westminster seat, coming second to incumbentSeamus Mallon of theSocial Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP). When Mallon decided not to contest the seat again, Murphy became the clear favourite to win and was elected on 5 May 2005.[9][10]

Abstentionism and tour of UK party conferences

[edit]

He refused to take his seat in theHouse of Commons of the United Kingdom in line with theabstentionist policy of Sinn Féin. In the Northern Ireland Assembly, he served as theMinister for Regional Development in theNorthern Ireland Executive from 8 May 2007 until 16 May 2011. While on a tour of UK party conferences in autumn 2005, he became the first Irish republican to address theConservative Party conference and caused controversy by refusing to express regret over theBrighton hotel bombing.[11]

Tribunal over appointment of head of Northern Ireland Water

[edit]

In 2011, whileMinister for Regional Development, Murphy appointed Seán Hogan, a Catholic, as head ofNorthern Ireland Water, turning down the applications of four Protestants on the shortlist. A tribunal subsequently awarded £150,000 damages for discrimination to one of these applicants, Alan Lennon, judging that Hogan was appointed because "he was not from a Protestant background and because he was known to the minister and his (then Sinn Fein) ministerial colleaguesMichelle Gildernew andCaitríona Ruane, who were consulted about the appointment."[12] The tribunal found Murphy's evidence was "implausible and lack[ing] credibility", and that, during Murphy's tenure at theDepartment for Regional Development, there was a "material bias against the appointment of candidates from a Protestant background".[13] Murphy disputed the finding which he said branded him "sectarian".[14] DeputyFirst Minister of Northern IrelandMartin McGuinness defended him, claiming Murphy doesn't have "a sectarian bone in his body".[15]

Witness in Declan Gormley case

[edit]

In December 2012, Murphy appeared as a witness at Belfast High Court in the case of Declan Gormley, whom Murphy had sacked in 2010 from his post as a non-executive director of NI Water. Gormley sued Sinn Féin over two press releases which he argued were defamatory. Gormley was subsequently offered £80,000 in damages.[16][17]

Controversy over comments about Paul Quinn

[edit]

In 2007, shortly after themurder of Paul Quinn, Conor Murphy said in an interview withSpotlight that "Paul Quinn was involved with smuggling and criminality and I think that everyone accepts that."[18][17][19]

During the2020 Irish general election Conor Murphys' comments were a point of discussion.[20] Breege Quinn said that her son was definitely not involved in criminality and called on Conor Murphy to withdraw his remarks and make a public apology to the Quinn family.[21] On 6 February 2020 Conor Murphy spoke to RTÉ and said that he had withdrawn the remarks he had made in 2007 and apologised to the Quinn family.[19] Breege Quinn repeated her call for him to resign as Minister for Finance at Stormont.[19] She said he "should finish off and get justice" for the Quinn family.[19] She said he should "go and tell the PSNI and theGardaí exactly who he was speaking to" in the IRA after the murder.[19] She said she would not meet Conor Murphy until he "comes out publicly saying that he is going to the PSNI to give the names of the IRA that he spoke to inCullyhanna".[19]

Seanad election

[edit]

Murphy contested the2025 Seanad election for theIndustrial and Commercial Panel. He confirmed that if elected he would resign from the Northern Ireland Assembly. Murphy dismissed claims that his candidacy was part of an attempt by the party to bolster its political team in the Republic saying that it was "very much about the constitutional debate [aboutreunification]".[22] He was elected on the final count.[23][24] He was replaced as minister byCaoimhe Archibald.[25] On 12 February 2025, Murphy was appointed as Leader of Sinn Féin in the Seanad.[26]

Personal life

[edit]

Murphy lives inCamlough with his wife, Catherine, and two children.[27] His brother Declan is a district councillor inNewry, Mourne and Down.[28]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abDeirdre Hargey served as interim minister from 8 May 2024 to 28 May 2024.
  1. ^Profile, ukwhoswho.com; accessed 29 November 2015.
  2. ^Information Office, Northern Ireland Assembly (26 November 2003)."Northern Ireland Assembly - Biography - Conor Murphy".archive.niassembly.gov.uk.
  3. ^Conor Murphy biographyArchived 9 July 2012 atarchive.today
  4. ^ab"Sinn Féin can take Newry/Armagh".An Phoblacht. Retrieved12 February 2007.
  5. ^"Paedophile priest Finnegan beat and tried to groom me, says Sinn Fein's Murphy as he calls for answers for cleric's victims".BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. 23 March 2018.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved4 February 2024.
  6. ^"Back to jail for politicians".BBC News. 27 May 2002. Retrieved20 February 2007.
  7. ^Newry and Mourne election results ARK, accessed 1 April 2011
  8. ^"Newry and Armagh". ARK. Retrieved12 February 2007.
  9. ^"Changes certain in race for poll".BBC News. 5 April 2005. Retrieved12 February 2007.
  10. ^"Sinn Féin win Newry and Armagh".BBC News. 6 May 2005. Retrieved12 February 2007.
  11. ^"MP 'no regrets' over Tory bombing".BBC News. 4 October 2005. Retrieved12 February 2007.
  12. ^"Department for Regional Development discriminated against candidate".BBC News. 20 June 2012. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  13. ^"Employment tribunal criticises ex-Sinn Fein minister Murphy". Irish News. 21 June 2012. Archived fromthe original on 25 May 2014. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  14. ^"Alan Lennon case: Protestant job applicant to receive £150,000".BBC News. 22 November 2012. Retrieved22 November 2012.
  15. ^"Conor Murphy 'hasn't a sectarian bone', says McGuinness".BBC News. 30 June 2012. Retrieved27 August 2012.
  16. ^"Sinn Fein order to pay £80,000 to ex NI water director in libel action". Belfast Daily. 14 December 2012. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  17. ^abMcGrath, Dominic (5 February 2020)."The 2007 killing of Paul Quinn: A timeline of the investigation and the political fallout".TheJournal.ie. Retrieved2 March 2020.
  18. ^"Paul Quinn: Conor Murphy's comments about murdered man".BBC News. 5 February 2020. Retrieved2 March 2020.
  19. ^abcdefLibreri, Samantha; O'Brien, Fergal; Press Association (6 February 2020)."Murphy apologises to Paul Quinn's family for 'criminality' remarks".RTÉ News. Retrieved2 March 2020.
  20. ^"Who was Paul Quinn and why has his murder become an election issue?".The Irish Times.
  21. ^Libreri, Samantha (3 February 2020)."McDonald to ask Murphy to speak to Paul Quinn's family over criminality remarks".RTÉ News. Retrieved2 March 2020.
  22. ^Kearney, Vincent (30 December 2024)."NI Economy Minister to run in Seanad election" – via www.rte.ie.
  23. ^"Conor Murphy".Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved25 October 2025.
  24. ^Association, Press (3 February 2025)."Sinn Féin Stormont minister Conor Murphy wins final seat on Seanad industry panel".TheJournal.ie.
  25. ^"Caoimhe Archibald named Economy Minister in Sinn Féin reshuffle after Conor Murphy Seanad election".ITV News. 3 February 2025.
  26. ^"Senator Mark Daly elected as Seanad Cathaoirleach".RTÉ News. 12 February 2025.
  27. ^"Murphy could emerge as new face of Sinn Fein".BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. 13 November 2014.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved4 February 2024.
  28. ^Erwin, Alan (17 September 2025)."Conviction against Sinn Fein councillor over bomb plot ahead of RUC football match 'unsafe', court rules".Belfast Telegraph.

External links

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