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Congress Working Committee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Executive committee of the Indian National Congress (INC)
This article is part of aseries on the
Indian National Congress

TheCongress Working Committee (CWC) is theexecutive committee of theIndian National Congress. It was formed in December 1920 at Nagpur session of INC which was headed byC. Vijayaraghavachariar. The CWC is composed of senior party leaders and is responsible for taking decisions on important policy and organizational matters, as well as guiding and directing the party's activities and campaigns at the national level. It typically consists of fifteen members elected from theAll India Congress Committee (AICC). The CWC is headed by the party president, who is elected by the members of the All India Congress Committee (AICC), the party's central governing body.

Mahatma Gandhi attends a Congress Working Committee meeting atAnand Bhavan,Allahabad;Vallabhbhai Patel to the left,Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit to the right, January 1940.

The Working Committee has had different levels of power in the party at different times. In the period prior toIndian independence in 1947, the Working Committee was the centre of power, and the Working President was frequently more active than the Congress President. In the period after 1967, when the Congress Party split for the first time (between factions loyal toIndira Gandhi and those led by the Syndicate of regional leaders includingKamaraj,Prafulla Chandra Sen,Ajoy Mukherjee, andMorarji Desai), the power of the Working Committee declined; but Indira Gandhi's triumph in 1971 led to a re-centralisation of power away from the states and the All-India Congress Committee and caused the Working Committee in Delhi to once again be the paramount decision-making body of the party.[1] The centralised nature of Congress decision making has since caused observers in the states to informally describe instructions fromDelhi as coming from theHigh Command.

Composition of Congress Working Committee

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Sources:[2][3][4]

President

NamePortraitPosition in government
Mallikarjun Kharge

Members[5]

S. NoMemberPortraitPosition in government
1.Sonia Gandhi
2.Rahul Gandhi
3.A. K. Antony
4.Ambika Soni
5.Abhishek Singhvi
6.Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury
7.Ajay Maken
8.Anand Sharma
9.Jairam Ramesh
10.Gaikhangam Gangmei
11.Jitendra Singh
12.Selja Kumari
13.Dr Lal Thanhawla
14.Mukul Wasnik
15.Charanjit Singh Channi
16.Priyanka Gandhi Vadra
17.P. Chidambaram
18.Randeep Surjewala
19.N. Raghuveera Reddy
20.Tariq Anwar
21.Sachin Pilot
22.Tamradhwaj Sahu
23.Shashi Tharoor
24.Salman Khurshid
25.Digvijaya Singh
26.Bhupesh Baghel
27.Meira Kumar
28.Jagdish Thakor
29.Ghulam Ahmad Mir
30.Avinash Pandey
31.Deepa Dasmunsi
32.Gaurav Gogoi
33.Syed Naseer Hussain
34.Kamleshwar Patel
35.K. C. Venugopal
36.Balasaheb Thorat

Permanent Invitees

[edit]

[6]

S.noMemberPortraitPosition
1.Ajay Kumar Lalluex MLA,Uttar Pradesh
2.Rajeev ShuklaMP
3.A. ChellakumarExMP Lok Sabha
4.Pratibha SinghExMP Lok Sabha
5.Pawan Kumar Bansalex MP, (Chandigarh)
6.Veerappa Moilyex MP, (Karnataka)
7.Harish RawatFormerChief Minister of Uttarakhand
8.Rajani PatilMP
9.Harish ChaudharyMLA,Rajasthan
10.Ramesh ChennithalaMLA,Kerala
11.B. K. HariprasadMLC,Karnataka
12.Manish TewariMP,chandigarh
13.Sukhjinder Singh RandhawaMP
14.Deepender Singh HoodaMP,Haryana
15.Krishna Allavaru
16.Girish Chodankar
17.Gurdeep Singh Sappal
18.T. Subbarami Reddyex MP,Andhra Pradesh
19.K Raju
20.Manikrao ThakreExMLA
21.Chandrakant HandoreMP Rajya Sabha, ex MLAMaharashtra
22.Meenakshi Natarajanex MP,Madhya Pradesh
23.Manickam TagoreMP
24.Phulo Devi NetamMP,Chhattisgarh
25.Damodar Raja NarasimhaCabinet Minister,Telangana
26.Sudip Roy BarmanMLA,Tripura
27.K. SudhakaranMP
28.Akhilesh Prasad SinghMP
29.Qazi Mohd NizamuddinMLA,Uttarakhand
30.Saptagiri UlakaMP
31.Vijay Inder SinglaEx MLA
32.Kanhaiya Kumar
33.Sachin Rao

Special Invitees

[edit]

[7]

S. NoMemberPortraitPosition
1.Alka LambaPresident,All India Mahila Congress
2.Varun ChoudharyPresident,NSUI
3.Uday Bhanu ChibPresident,IYC
4.Lalji DesaiChief Organiser ,Seva Dal
5.Supriya ShrinateChairman, Social Media & Platforms
6.Challa Vamshi Chand ReddyExMLA
7.Kodikunnil SureshMP
8.Yashomati ThakurExMLA
9.Gidugu Rudra Rajuex PresidentAPCC
10.Ganesh GodiyalExMLA
11.Praniti ShindeMP
12.M. M. Pallam Rajuex-MP
13.Pawan KheraChairman, Media & Publicity
14.Vikar Rasool WaniEx PresidentJ&KPCC
15.Naseem KhanEx MLAMaharashtra

Criticism

[edit]

The Congress has not held internal elections for CWC for nearly 20 years, with the last elections held in 1998.[8] In 2017, theElection Commission of India (ECI) ordered it to hold internal elections[9] but as of 2020, no elections were held.[10] When Congress was trying to forge an alliance with ideologically oppositeShiv Sena in Maharashtra in 2019, Congress leaderSanjay Nirupam publicly urged Sonia Gandhi to dissolve the CWC, stating "they cannot be trusted anymore".[11][12]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Towards a More Competitive Party System in India", Ram Joshi and Kirtidev Desai,Asian Survey, Vol. 18, No. 11. (Nov., 1978), pp. 1091-1116.
  2. ^"Indian National Congress".
  3. ^"Analysis: New Congress Working Committee - Focus on Polls, Not Rocking Boat".
  4. ^Phukan, Sandeep (20 August 2023)."Shashi Tharoor, Sachin Pilot included in revamped Congress Working Committee".The Hindu.
  5. ^"Indian National Congress - Congress Working Committee".
  6. ^"Indian National Congress - Congress Working Committee". Archived fromthe original on 20 July 2019.
  7. ^"Indian National Congress - Congress Working Committee". Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2019.
  8. ^"Nobody But Rahul, Says Congress Leader Whose Father Ran vs Sonia Gandhi".Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved23 August 2020.
  9. ^"Election Commission Tells Congress to Hold Internal Elections by June 30". Retrieved23 August 2020.
  10. ^Pankaj Vohra (8 August 2020)."EC can freeze Congress symbol or initiate action if the party remains leaderless". Retrieved23 August 2020.
  11. ^"Congress "Defamed", Rahul Gandhi Should Return to Lead: Sanjay Nirupam After Maharashtra Twist". Archived fromthe original on 6 February 2020.
  12. ^"Old Grudge, Unfulfilled Demand: Why Rahul Gandhi Remained Absent from Cong's Meet on Delhi Riots". 26 February 2020. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2020.

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