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Complement component 7

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein found in humans
C7
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search:PDBeRCSB
List of PDB id codes

2WCY

Identifiers
AliasesC7, complement component 7, complement C7
External IDsOMIM:217070;MGI:88235;HomoloGene:489;GeneCards:C7;OMA:C7 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 5 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 5 (human)[1]
Chromosome 5 (human)
Genomic location for C7
Genomic location for C7
Band5p13.1Start40,909,492bp[1]
End40,984,643bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 15 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 15 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 15 (mouse)
Genomic location for C7
Genomic location for C7
Band15 A1|15 1.98 cMStart5,018,244bp[2]
End5,093,222bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right ovary

  • superficial temporal artery

  • pericardium

  • right adrenal cortex

  • gastric mucosa

  • left adrenal gland

  • left adrenal cortex

  • gallbladder

  • right auricle of heart

  • right coronary artery
Top expressed in
  • zone of skin

  • spermatid

  • esophagus

  • lung

  • testicle

  • spermatocyte

  • white adipose tissue

  • skeletal muscle tissue

  • adrenal gland

  • quadriceps femoris muscle
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

730

109828

Ensembl

ENSG00000112936

ENSMUSG00000079105

UniProt

P10643

D3YXF5

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000587

NM_001243837

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000578

NP_001230766

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 40.91 – 40.98 MbChr 15: 5.02 – 5.09 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Complement component 7 is aprotein involved in thecomplement system of theinnate immune system. C7 is part of themembrane attack complex (MAC) which creates a hole onpathogen surfaces, leading to celllysis and death.

Its primary task is to bind the C5bC6 complex together. This junction alters the configuration of the protein molecules, exposing a hydrophobic site on C7 that allows the C7 to insert into thephospholipid bilayer of the pathogen.

See also

[edit]

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112936Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000079105Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Pathways
Activators/enzymes
Early
Middle
Late
Inhibitors
Complement receptors
Function


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