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Compass (think tank)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British pressure group

Compass
Formation2003; 23 years ago (2003)
FounderTom Bentley
Michael Jacobs
Neal Lawson
Matthew Taylor
Location
  • United Kingdom
Chair
Neal Lawson
AffiliationsLabour Party
Revenue£326,297 (2018)
Expenses£323,753 (2018)
Websitecompassonline.org.ukEdit this at Wikidata

Compass is a Britishcentre-left[1] pressure group, aligned with theLabour Party which describes itself as: "'An umbrella grouping of the progressive left whose sum is greater than its parts". Like the formally Labour-affiliatedthink tank theFabian Society it is a membership-based organisation and thus seeks to be a pressure group and a force for political organisation and mobilisation.

Compass was launched in 2003 byTom Bentley ofDemos,Michael Jacobs of theFabian Society,Neal Lawson ofLLM Communications andMatthew Taylor of theInstitute for Public Policy Research[2] with the publication of a statement calledA Vision for the Democratic Left. Supported by a number of academics and Labour politicians unhappy with the political direction of prime ministerTony Blair, this was the first attempt by Compass to help guide the Labour government. Since then, it has published pamphlets and a series of booklets as part of its Programme for Renewal, aiming to chart an alternative path for left governments and for centre-left activists in the UK.

In June 2023, it was revealed that the chair of Compass, Neal Lawson, faced possible expulsion from the Labour Party due to allegedly tweeting in support ofGreen Party candidates in 2021.[3][needs update]

Activities

[edit]
Compass members at an anti-austerity event

Since its inception, Compass has risen in influence and media prominence. The Chair,Neal Lawson, has written forThe Guardian newspaper, and when he called forTony Blair to resign in May 2006, it was widely reported elsewhere.

Compass organises an annual conference. The event on 17 June 2006 included many figures identified with Labour and the trade union movement, such asEd Balls,Neal Lawson,Derek Simpson,Hilary Benn,Fiona Millar,John Harris,Hazel Blears,Kevin Maguire, andEd Miliband. There were calls for, amongst other things, theabolition of the monarchy and the destruction of nuclear weapons, put forward by the membership.[4] In 2006 it merged with theCatalyst think tank.

The 2007Robin Cook Memorial Conference "Shaping Our Global World" included speakers such asKen Livingstone,Dave Prentis,Frances O'Grady,Jon Cruddas andHelena Kennedy as well as panels and seminars organised by groups such asUnison,Friends of the Earth,War on Want,Liberty, theFabian Society and the Citizen Organising Foundation.

In 2010, Compass established the High Pay Commission on top pay and inequality, which in turn became theHigh Pay Centre think tank in 2011.[5]

The Compass website is a source of information about Labour politics, with regularly posted opinion pieces written by a wide range of authors with an invitation for responses from readers.

Since a decision in 2011 to open membership to people from other political parties, Compass has lost influence within the Labour Party.[6]

Programme for Renewal

[edit]

The Programme for Renewal is the name of the Compass policy review. This has involved commissioned 'thinkpieces' for publication on the organisation's website, seminars, working groups and online discussions involving over a hundred academics, policy thinkers and practitioners. The outcome of this process was three short books.The Good Society outlined the Compass conception of a progressive society, A New Political Economy explored progressive and alternative economic policies andDemocracy and the Public Realm looked at the renewal of democratic processes and structures. The text of these books was made available online in order to be subjected to discussion and debate.

Governing structure

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(July 2023)

Compass is managed by a committee of persons elected by the membership bi-annually. The Management Committee 'provide[s] strategic direction for Compass and make[s] decisions on behalf of the membership'. In an attempt to promote equality, the Committee has a gender quota. The Committee meets between four and five times a year.[7]

Compass Management Committee, 2016–2018[8]
MemberPosition
Anshu Srivastava
Clive Lewis
Siân Berry
Martin McIvor
Kahra Wayland-Larty
Hannah PeakerWomen's Equality Party Representative
Ruth ListerChair of the Management Committee
Sue GossVice-Chair of the Management Committee
Mark CookeCompass Treasurer
Paul PettingerLiberal Democrat representative
Russell ElliottWelsh Representative
Francesca Klug
Jeremy Gilbert
Compass Management Committee, 2014–2016[7]
MemberPosition
Neal LawsonChair of Compass
Ruth ListerChair of the Management Committee
Mark CookeTreasurer
Sue GossVice-Chair of the Management Committee
Lisa NandyParliamentary Representative
Willie SullivanScottish Representative
Russell ElliottWelsh Representative
Tom WallisCompass Youth
Eliane Glaser
Indra Adnan
Mathew Hulbert
Siân Berry
Nadine Rae

Previous members have included MPsJon Trickett andChuka Umunna.

Compass holds an Annual General Meeting, open to all members, at which the constitution, policy and strategy of the organisation can be debated and amended.[9]

Compass Youth

[edit]

Compass Youth is an autonomous organisation which aims to engage young people to find out what issues really matter to them,[10] develop their skills to turn ideas into action[11] as well as organise and champion campaigns young people can get involved in.[12][better source needed]

It is best known for its campaigning onVotes at 16, its participative manifesto debates[13] and Love Difference festivals.[14] It has developed right across the country represented regionally and on university campuses.[15][better source needed]

Mainstream Labour

[edit]
Main article:Open Labour § Mainstream Labour

In September 2025, Compass and soft-left groupOpen Labour launched a network,Mainstream Labour.[16]

Funding

[edit]

In November 2022, the funding transparency websiteWho Funds You? gave Compass an A grade, the highest transparency rating (rating goes from A to E).[17]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Stratton, Allegra; Wintour, Patrick (17 November 2009)."Compass thinktank considers backing coup against Gordon Brown".The Guardian. Retrieved22 February 2010.
  2. ^Taylor, Matthew (11 September 2020)."Building a progressive future (Ep. 25)".It's Bloody Complicated – A Compass Podcast (Buzzsprout) (Interview). Interviewed byLawson, Neal.Archived from the original on 18 July 2025.Audio (16:05–16:17)
  3. ^Allegretti, Aubrey (30 June 2023)."Compass chief says he faces Labour expulsion and attacks party 'tyranny'".The Guardian. Retrieved4 July 2023.
  4. ^Brant, Robin (18 June 2006)."Compass points to changing Labour".BBC News Online. Retrieved22 February 2010.
  5. ^"High Pay Commission | Compass". Archived fromthe original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved10 June 2018.
  6. ^Anoosh Chakelian (23 October 2015)."Labour 's warring factions: who do they include and what are they fighting over?".New Statesman. Retrieved14 April 2016.
  7. ^ab"Governance/Finance | Compass".www.compassonline.org.uk. Retrieved5 October 2016.
  8. ^"Compass Management Committee 16/18". Retrieved28 November 2017.
  9. ^"COMPASS CONSTITUTION: As amended at AGM 21 June 2014"(PDF).
  10. ^"Compass Youth: Ideas And Actions To Change The World". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. 9 August 2008. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  11. ^noel on (9 August 2008)."Compass Youth: Develop Your Skills And Turn Your Ideas Into Action". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  12. ^noel on (9 August 2008)."Compass Youth: Organising And Supporting Campaigns You Can Get Involved In". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  13. ^Youth, Compass (22 January 2008)."Compass Youth: Compass Youth Pes Manifesto Consultation". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  14. ^noel on (6 September 2008)."Compass Youth: Only A Few Hours Before Love Difference!". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  15. ^Youth, Compass (8 September 2008)."Compass Youth: Compass Youth Representatives". Compassyouth.blogspot.com. Retrieved25 February 2011.
  16. ^Adu, Aletha (7 September 2025)."Labour insiders form new centre-left network in bid to change party's direction".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved7 September 2025.
  17. ^"Who Funds You? Compass".

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