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Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

See also:Collaborative development environment andComparison of version-control software

Asource-code-hosting facility (also known asforge software) is a file archive and web hosting facility forsource code of software, documentation,web pages, and other works, accessible either publicly or privately. They are often used byopen-source software projects and other multi-developer projects to maintain revision and version history, orversion control. Manyrepositories provide abug tracking system, and offerrelease management,mailing lists, andwiki-based project documentation. Software authors generally retain their copyright when software is posted to a code hosting facilities.

General information

[edit]
NameDeveloperInitial releaseFreeserver?Freeclient?Associatedcollaborative development environmentNotes
AssemblaAssembla, Inc.2005NoUnknownUnknown
Azure DevOps ServerMicrosoft2012[1]NoNoAzure DevOps Services

Microsoft Visual Studio

Most features are free foropen source projects or teams of 5 members or less[2]
BitbucketAtlassian2008NoNoAtlassianBitBucket Server,JIRA andConfluenceDenies service to Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria[3]
CloudForgeCollabNet2012NoUnknownUnknown
CodebergCodeberg e.V.[4]2019[5]YesYesForgejoCodeberg e.V. is a non-profit which operates a publicForgejo-based software forge and bug tracker, and related services such as Codeberg Pages, aWeblate translation server, and CI/CD features viaWoodpecker CI.
GiteaCommitGo, Inc.[6]2016-12[7]YesYesGiteaGitea is an open-source software tool funded onOpen Collective that is designed for self-hosting, but also provides a free first-party instance.
GiteeOSChina (CN)2013Gitee is a proprietary online forge.
GForgeThe GForge Group, Inc.[8]2006PartialYesCloud version – free up to 5 users. On-premises version – free up to 5 users.GForge is free for open source projects.
GitHubGitHub, Inc. (A subsidiary of Microsoft Corporation)2008-04NoYesUnknownDenies service to Crimea, North Korea, Sudan, Syria[9]

List of government takedown requests

GitLabGitLab Inc.2011-09[10]Partial[11]Yes[12]GitLab FOSS – free software
GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) – proprietary
Denies service to Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria[13]
GNU SavannahFree Software Foundation2001-01YesYesSavaneFor use by projects withGPL compatible licenses, subject to staff approval.

Code access review.[14]

Helix TeamHubPerforce Software1995NoNoCloud version – free up to 5 users. On-premises version requires a license.Free cloud version has no limits on projects within 5gb storage limit.

On-premises version has DevOps pipeline technology and free replicas.

LaunchpadCanonical2004YesNoLaunchpadSupportsBazaar and Git for version-controlled repository hosting.[15][16]
OSDNOSDN K.K.2002–04UnknownYesUnknownFor open-source projects only.[17]Ad-supported. Defunct as of April 9, 2025.
Ourproject.orgComunes Collective2002YesYesFusionForgeForfree software,free culture andfree content projects.
OW2OW22008NoNoGitLabOriented onmiddleware technology.
PhabricatorPhacility, Inc.2010YesYesPhabricatorEnd of life.[18]
SEULUnknown1997-05UnknownNoUnknown
SourceForgeSlashdot Media1999-11Yes[19][20]YesApache AlluraFor use by open-source projects.[21]Ad-supported.
Subject to Americanexport restrictions, so denies service to Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria.[22]
NameManagerEstablishedServer side: all free softwareClient side: all-free JS codeDeveloped or used CDENotes

Features

[edit]
NameCode reviewBug trackingWeb hostingWikiTranslation systemShell serverMailing listForumPersonal repositoryPrivate repositoryAnnounceBuild systemTeamRelease binariesSelf-hosting
AssemblaYes[23]YesYesYesYesNoNoNoYesYes[24]YesYesYesUnknownNo
Azure DevOps ServerYesYesYesYesNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesCommercially (Azure DevOps Server)
BitbucketYes[25]Yes[a]Yes[26]YesNoNoNoNoYesYes[b]NoYes[27]YesNo[28]Commercially (Bitbucket Server formerly Stash)[c]
BuddyYesYesNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYesYesYes[d]YesYesYes
CloudForgeUnknownYesYesYesNoNoNoNoUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownNo
CodebergYesYesYesYesYesNoNoNoYesYes[e][29]UnknownYes[30]YesYesYes (Forgejo)
GForgeYesYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
GiteaYesYesNoYesNoNoNoNoYesYesUnknownYes[31]YesYesYes
GitHubYes[32]Yes[33][f]Yes[34]YesNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYes[35]YesYesCommercially (GitHub Enterprise)
GitLabYes[36]YesYes[37]YesNoNoNoNoYesYesYesYes[38]YesYes[39]Yes[g]
GNU SavannahYes[40]YesYesNoNoYesYesNo[41]NoNoYesNoYesUnknownYes
Helix TeamHubYes[42]YesNoYesNoNoYesYesYesYesNoYes, with hooks. Jenkins, TeamCity, etc.NoYesYes
KallitheaYesNoYesNoNoUnknownNoNoYesYesNoNoYesYesYes
LaunchpadYesYesNoNoYesNoYesNoYesYes[h]YesYes[i]YesUnknownYes
OSDNYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesNoYesNoYesYesNo
Ourproject.orgUnknownYesYesYesNoUnknownYesYesUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownYes
PhabricatorYesYesYesYesUnknownYesUnknownYesUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownUnknownYes
RhodeCodeYesNoYesNoNoUnknownNoNoYesYesYesNoYesYesYes
SourceForgeYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYesYes[j]YesNoYesYesYes
NameCode reviewBug trackingWeb hostingWikiTranslation systemShell serverMailing listForumPersonal repositoryPrivate repositoryAnnounceBuild systemTeamRelease binariesSelf-hosting

Version control systems

[edit]
NameCVSGitHgSVNBZRTFVCArchPerforceFossil
AssemblaNoYesNoYesNoNoNoYesNo
Azure DevOps ServerNoYesNoNoNoYesNoNoNo
BitbucketNoYesUntil Feb 2020[c]NoNoNoNoNoNo
BuddyNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
CloudForgeNoYesNoYesNoNoNoNoNo
CodebergNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
GForgeYesYesNoYesNoNoNoNoNo
GiteaNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
GitHubNoYesNoPartial, until Jan 2024[43][44]NoNoNoNoNo
GitLabNoYesNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
GNU SavannahYesYesYesYesYes[45]NoYesNoNo
KallitheaNoYesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
LaunchpadImport onlyYes[16][46]Import only[47]Import onlyYesNoNoNoUnknown
OSDNYesYesYesYesYesNoNoUnknownUnknown
Ourproject.orgYesNoNoYesNoNoNoUnknownUnknown
OW2Dropped[48]YesNoDropped[48]NoNoNoNoNo
Helix TeamHubNoYesYesYesNoNoNoYesNo
PhabricatorNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
RhodeCodeNoYesYesYesNoNoNoNoNo
SEUL.orgYesNoNoYesNoNoNoUnknownUnknown
SourceForgeDropped[49]YesYesYesDropped[50]NoNoUnknownNo[51]
NameCVSGitHgSVNBZRTFVCArchPerforceFossil

Popularity

[edit]
NameUsersProjects
AssemblaUnknown526,581+[52]
Bitbucket5,000,000[53]Unknown
BuddyUnknownUnknown
CloudForgeUnknownUnknown
Codeberg110,000[54]138,000[54]
GiteaUnknownUnknown
GitHub94,000,000[55]330,000,000[55]
GitLab31,190,000[56]546,000[57][k]
GNU Savannah93,346[58]3,848[58]
Launchpad3,965,288[59]40,881[60]
OSDN54,826[61]6,294[61]
Ourproject.org6,353[62]1,846[62]
OW2UnknownUnknown
SEULUnknownUnknown
SourceForge3,700,000[63]500,000[63]
NameUsersProjects

Discontinued:CodePlex,Gna!,Google Code.

Specialized hosting facilities

[edit]

The following are open-source software hosting facilities that only serve a specific narrowly focused community or technology.

NameAd-freeCVSGitSVNArchNotes
DrupalYesNoYesNoNoOnly forDrupal related projects.
freedesktop.orgYesNoYesNoNoOnly for interoperability and shared base technology for free software desktop environments onLinux and otherUnix-like operating systems, including theX Window System (X11) andcairo (graphics).
mozdev.orgYesYesUnknownNoNoOnly forMozilla-related projects. Defunct as of July 2020.
NameAd-freeCVSGitSVNArchNotes

Former hosting facilities

[edit]
  • Alioth (Debian) – In 2018, Alioth has been replaced by a GitLab based solution hosted onsalsa.debian.org. Alioth has been finally switched off in June 2018.
  • BerliOS – abandoned in April 2014[64]
  • Betavine – abandoned somewhere in 2015.
  • CodeHaus – shut down in May 2015[65]
  • CodePlex – shut down in December 2017.
  • Fedora Hosted – closed in March 2017[66]
  • Gitorious – shut down in June 2015.
  • Gna! – shut down in 2017.
  • Google Code – closed in January 2016, all projects archived. Seehttp://code.google.com/archive/.
  • java.net – Java.net and kenai.com hosting closed April 2017.
  • OSDN - shut down in April 2025.[67]
  • Phabricator – wound down operations 1 June 2021, all projects continued to be hosted with very limited support after 31 August 2021.[18]
  • Tigris.org – shut down in July 2020.[68]
  • Mozdev.org - shut down in July 2020.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Anyone can submit Bug Reports without logging in.
  2. ^Limited to 5 users on free plan(seePricing – bitbucket.org)
  3. ^abSelf hosted version is known asBitBucket Server and only supports Git repositories
  4. ^Builds are run in Docker containers
  5. ^Codeberg is only for public open-source code, private repositories exist but are not officially permitted except as needed to support FLOSS projects
  6. ^Requires one to log in to report a Bug.
  7. ^Has an open source FOSS edition and commercial Enterprise Edition
  8. ^Currently only available for security vulnerability updates
  9. ^Ubuntu
  10. ^Private repositories can be used to set up a project before going live. However, SourceForge requires that the project remains open source. SeeSourceForge Support.
  11. ^GitLab is not fundamentally organized by projects, so the count is somewhat difficult.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Somasegar, S. (31 October 2012)."Team Foundation Service is Released".blogs.MSDN.Microsoft.com.
  2. ^"Pricing for Azure DevOps Services".Microsoft Azure. Retrieved11 October 2019.
  3. ^"Export Restrictions". Retrieved19 January 2020.}}
  4. ^"Imprint".Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved30 May 2023.
  5. ^"Codeberg.org launched". 1 January 2019.Archived from the original on 3 January 2023. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  6. ^"Gitea Official Website".
  7. ^"Announcement blog post".Gitea Blog. 8 December 2016. Retrieved9 May 2022.
  8. ^"Comprehensive, Elegant, Scalable Teamwork". GForge. Retrieved5 April 2022.
  9. ^"GitHub and Trade Controls". Retrieved19 January 2020.
  10. ^"About".GitLab.com. Retrieved21 March 2019.
  11. ^"GitLab FOSS – free software".GitLab.com.
  12. ^Gerwitz, Mike (20 May 2015)."GitLab, Gitorious, and Free Software".GitLab.com. GitLab. Retrieved19 March 2016.
  13. ^"GCP migration and Areas where google is blocked".
  14. ^Hosting requirements [Savannah]. Savannah.gnu.org. Retrieved 2015-04-01.
  15. ^"Code/Git".
  16. ^ab"Launchpad Blog".Blog.launchpad.net. 1 May 2015. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  17. ^"About OSDN".OSDN. Retrieved22 May 2017.
  18. ^ab"Phacility is Winding Down Operations".Phacility. Retrieved13 July 2021.
  19. ^"About Allura".SourceForge. Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2013. Retrieved25 August 2013.
  20. ^"The Next SourceForge".SourceForge. Retrieved25 August 2013.
  21. ^"About (SourceForge)".SourceForge. Retrieved25 August 2013.
  22. ^"Terms of Use".slashdotmedia.com. SlashdotMedia. 18 February 2016. 8. Registration; Use of Secure Areas and Passwords.
  23. ^Andy Singleton (27 March 2012)."Announcing Advanced Merge Requests for Git".Blog.assembla.com. Archived fromthe original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  24. ^"Get Started for Free in 60 Seconds | Assembla Plans".Assembla.com. Archived fromthe original on 13 July 2016. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  25. ^– Using Mercurial Queues And Bitbucket.orgArchived 28 December 2009 at theWayback Machine
  26. ^Publishing a Website on Bitbucket – Bitbucket – Atlassian DocumentationArchived 23 September 2013 at theWayback Machine. Confluence.atlassian.com. Retrieved 2013-09-21.
  27. ^Bitbucket Pipelines
  28. ^Issue #11404 – Bitbucket equivalent of GitHub Releases? (BB-13572)
  29. ^"Can I use private repositories for my project? | Frequently Asked Questions".Codeberg Docs. Retrieved8 June 2024.
  30. ^"Using Codeberg's instance of Woodpecker CI | Frequently Asked Questions".Codeberg Docs. Retrieved8 June 2024.
  31. ^"Gitea compared to other Git hosting options – Docs".
  32. ^"Pull Requests 2.0 · GitHub".Github.com. 31 August 2010. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  33. ^no file attachments, but images can be embeddedGitHub Issue Tracker – GitHub
  34. ^"GitHub Pages".GitHub.
  35. ^"Features • GitHub Actions".GitHub. Retrieved15 May 2021.
  36. ^"Features".GitLab. Retrieved14 June 2018.
  37. ^"GitLab Pages".GitLab. Archived fromthe original on 7 July 2016. Retrieved7 March 2016.
  38. ^"Continuous Integration".GitLab. Archived fromthe original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved20 May 2017.
  39. ^"GitLab 8.2 released".GitLab. 22 November 2015. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2017. Retrieved28 June 2017.
  40. ^"Savannah's Maintenance Docs: How To Get Your Project Approved Quickly".The review we do can be lengthy and difficult for both the submitter and the reviewer. Be sure to follow these steps; if your project doesn't comply with our requirements, we will ask you to make changes to your project or register again. This ensures a level of quality for projects hosted at Savannah, and even more important, raises awareness of these legal and philosophical issues related to free software.
  41. ^"Savannah Administration – In Depth Guide [Savannah]".Savannah.nongnu.org. Archived fromthe original on 19 April 2018. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  42. ^"Code Repository Tools for Seamless Collaboration".
  43. ^Collaborating on GitHub with Subversion. Github.com (26 June 2012). Retrieved 2015-04-01.
  44. ^Cooper, Matt (20 January 2023)."Sunsetting Subversion support".GitHub. Retrieved1 October 2023.
  45. ^Savannah Support Request, sr #106417 (24 October 2008),GNU Bazaar on Savannah, retrieved10 December 2008{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  46. ^"Launchpad Blog".Blog.launchpad.net. 8 July 2009. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  47. ^"Launchpad Blog".Blog.launchpad.net. 29 October 2009. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  48. ^ab"Gforge decommission".OW2 Technology Council. Retrieved5 May 2022.
  49. ^"SourceForge Support / Documentation / CVS".
  50. ^SourceForge docs for bazaar, Bazaar is no longer available for new projects, they only offer limited support for Bazaar for projects previously using it on the Classic SourceForge system (1 July 2013).
  51. ^Feature Request: Fossil Repositories
  52. ^"Assembla Keeps Code, Tasks, and Teams Happily Together".Assembla.com. Retrieved6 December 2015.
  53. ^"Bitbucket Cloud: 5 million developers and 900,000 teams".Bitbucket.com. 7 September 2016. Retrieved25 March 2017.
  54. ^ab"Codeberg.org".Codeberg.com. Retrieved8 June 2024.
  55. ^ab"About".Github.com. Retrieved19 December 2022.
  56. ^"Is it any good?".GitLab. Retrieved7 July 2021.
  57. ^Luke Babb (11 February 2016)."2015 was a great year at GitLab!".about.gitlab.com. GitLab Inc. Archived fromthe original on 29 June 2016. Retrieved28 July 2016.564k January 2016
  58. ^ab"Statistics [Savannah]".Savannah.gnu.org. Retrieved25 December 2018.
  59. ^People and teams in Launchpad.launchpad.net. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  60. ^Projects registered in Launchpad.launchpad.net. Retrieved 2017-10-18
  61. ^ab"OSDN Site top".OSDN. Retrieved18 October 2017.
  62. ^ab"Welcome".ourproject.org. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved18 October 2017.
  63. ^ab"About".
  64. ^"BerliOS Developer: New berliOS portal launched". Archived fromthe original on 7 April 2014.
  65. ^"Codehaus: The once great house of code has fallen". 2 March 2015. Retrieved29 December 2019.
  66. ^"Infrastructure/Fedorahosted-retirement – FedoraProject".fedoraproject.org.
  67. ^"OSCHINA、スラドと OSDN の受け入れ先募集を打ち切ってサービス終了へ". Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2025.
  68. ^"Tigris.org: Shut down on 1-July-2020". Archived fromthe original on 1 July 2020.

External links

[edit]
Years, where available, indicate the date of first stable release. Systems with namesin italics are no longer maintained or have planned end-of-life dates.
Local only
Free/open-source
Proprietary
Client–server
Free/open-source
Proprietary
Distributed
Free/open-source
Proprietary
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