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Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Naxalbari

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Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Naxalbari
AbbreviationCPI (M-L) Naxalbari
FounderS. A. Rawoof
Founded1998
Dissolved2014
Split fromCommunist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Red Flag
Merged intoCommunist Party of India (Maoist)
Political positionFar-left
International affiliationCCOMPOSA
RIM
Colors Red

Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Naxalbari was an undergroundMaoistpolitical party inIndia. The party was founded in 1998, following the expulsion ofS. A. Rawoof from theCommunist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Red Flag, on the basis of the erstwhileAndhra Pradesh andKarnataka party units of CPI(ML) Red Flag.[1][2] CPI(ML) Naxalbari was in contact with the Maoist Unity Centre, CPI(ML) (which had been formed by the remnants of theCentral Reorganisation Committee, Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)), and in 1999 MUC, CPI(ML) merged into CPI(ML) Naxalbari.[1][2] S. A. Rawoof led the CPI(ML) Naxalbari as its secretary until resigning in 2006 due to old age.[1][2] Kannamballi Murali ('Ajith') took over post of party secretary after S. A. Rawoof.[3][4]

CPI(ML) Naxalbari were members ofRevolutionary Internationalist Movement andCoordination Committee of Maoist Parties and Organizations of South Asia. The RIM membership was inherited from CRC, CPI (ML), which was one of three founding organisations of RIM. CPI(ML) Naxalbari advocated armed struggle and they only recognised groups such asCommunist Party of India (Maoist) as trulycommunist.

On 1 May 2014 the merger of CPI(ML) Naxalbari into theCPI (Maoist) was publicly announced.[5]

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References

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  1. ^abcComrade S A Rawoof’s Life was One of Continuous Struggle for the Cause of Revolution, inADVANCING THE REVOLUTION WITH GREAT SACRIFICES - MARTYRED CENTRAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS OF CPI(MAOIST), Central Committee - Communist Party of India (Maoist). pp. 188-200
  2. ^abcCentral Organising Committee, Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) NAXALBARI (20 February 2014). "In Memory of Comrade S. A. Rawoof".
  3. ^M P Prashanth (22 January 2015)."Murali tallest among Kerala Maoists".Times of India.
  4. ^Mrinal Kanta Das (12 May 2014)."Maoists: Southern Incursions".South Asia Intelligence Review. Archived fromthe original on 31 October 2019.
  5. ^"CPI(ML) Naxalbari, CPI(Maoist) merge".The Hindu. The Hindu. 1 May 2014. Retrieved3 May 2014.
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