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Commando Battalion (Albania)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commando Battalion
Batalioni Komando
Active1998-Present
CountryAlbaniaAlbania
BranchAlbanian Land Forces
TypeInfantry
RoleSpecial operations
Counter-terrorism
Close-quarters combat
Urban warfare
SizeBattalion
MottoCommando lead the way
Branch colours

Colour of Beret
Blue

  Blue
Engagements
Commanders
Current
commander
Lieutenant Colonel Pëllumb Hidri[1]
Insignia
Right shoulder patch
Military unit

Commando Battalion (Albanian:Batalioni Komando), is one of elite units of theAlbanian Land Forces.[2][3] The unit is tasked with special operations in wartime, and primarily with counter-terrorism in peacetime.[4] The Commando members can be recognized by their blue berets, and the unit insignia which is carried on the right sleeve of their uniforms.

History

[edit]

The Commando Battalion was created in 1998[5] as a direct answer to the region's geopolitical situation and was part of Special Operation Battalion.[6] Shortly after their creation, teams of commando operators were deployed along the Albanian-Yugoslav border during theKosovo War in 1999 and later along the Albanian-Macedonian border during that country's war in 2001. During these two conflicts, Commandos' main tasks were reconnaissance and long-range patrol. In 2002, commando operators were deployed in Afghanistan as part ofOperation Enduring Freedom.[7] In Afghanistan, the first contingents operated under Turkish command and their tasks mainly dealt with patrolling the areas around Kabul.In 2003, Albania sent a unit from the Commando Battalion to Mosul as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom.[8][9] The unit together with other units from the Commando Battalion were responsible for base security and perimeter defense.

Recruitment, selection and training

[edit]

All members of the Albanian land forces can be considered for Commando forces training.Recruits test their psychological, physical and operational skills in carrying out special tasks.The Commando course lasts 3 monthsSome of the parts of the course program are:survival,ambush, reaction of the Commando Squad in patrolling in contact with the enemy,hostage rescue, object strike, precision shooting, as well ashand-to-hand combat.[10]

Equipment

[edit]
Blue Berets
PistolsBeretta Px4 Storm,FN Five-seveN,Glock 19,Heckler & Koch USP,Yavuz 16,Glock 19
ShotgunsBenelli M4 Super 90
Assault riflesMPT-76,Beretta AR70/90,AKM
Machine gunsHeckler & Koch MG4,Heckler & Koch MG5
Sniper riflesSako TRG,Barrett M82,Heckler & Koch HK417
VehiclesLand Rover Defender,Humvee

Source:[11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/129-te-rejat-e-fundit-nga-ft/6104-prezantohet-komandanti-i-ri-i-batalionit-komando
  2. ^"Nga krijimi në kohët antike deri më sot, historiku i Forcave të Armatosura! Si bëhej regjistrimi i vullnetarëve! Me lindjen e shtetit të parë Ilir, nisi…".
  3. ^"Albania - Commando Regiment".
  4. ^https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/122-struktura/127-struktura-e-forces-tokesore
  5. ^"Forcat Speciale Komando - (3 Gusht 1999)".YouTube. 20 April 2020.
  6. ^"Batalioni i Operacioneve Speciale të Forcave të Armatosura feston 4-vjetorin e tij (15 Tetor 2002)".YouTube. 28 October 2021.
  7. ^"Vizita e Ministrit të Mbrojtjes Pandeli Majko në Afganistan - (27 Tetor 2002)".YouTube. 3 November 2021.
  8. ^"Pandeli Majko konfirmon nisjen e 5 komandove të para shqiptare në Irak - (6 Prill 2003)".YouTube. 17 January 2022.
  9. ^"Trupat Komando Shqiptare mbërrijnë në Bagdad (22 Prill 2003)".YouTube. 21 January 2022.
  10. ^https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/129-te-rejat-e-fundit-nga-ft/5709-perfundon-kursi-xvii-komando
  11. ^https://www.aaf.mil.al/armatimet-e-pajisjet
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