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Colure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Principal meridians of the celestial sphere
Not to be confused withCoulure.
Orange = equinoctial colure
Blue = solstitial colure
G = equinoctial colure
H = solstitial colure

Colure, inastronomy, is either of the two principalmeridians of thecelestial sphere.[1] The term is now rarely used and may be considered obsolete.

Equinoctial colure

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Theequinoctial colure is themeridian orgreat circle of the celestial sphere which passes through thecelestial poles and the twoequinoxes:[1] thefirst point of Aries and thefirst point of Libra. It is the great circle consisting of all points on the celestial sphere withRight Ascension equal to 0 hours or 12 hours (equivalent to RA 0° / 180°).

The equinoctial colure passes through the following constellations:

Solstitial colure

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Thesolstitial colure is the meridian or great circle of the celestial sphere which passes through the poles and the twosolstices:[1] thefirst point of Cancer and thefirst point of Capricorn. It is the great circle consisting of all points on the celestial sphere withRight Ascension equal to 6 hours or 18 hours (equivalent to RA 90° / 270°).

The solstitial colure passes through the following constellations:

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcChisholm 1911.
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