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Colombia–Netherlands relations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bilateral relations
Colombia–Netherlands relations
Map indicating locations of Colombia and Netherlands

Colombia

Netherlands

Colombia–Netherlands relations are thebilateral relations betweenColombia and theNetherlands. Both nations have had a friendly relationship since the beginning of the 19th century.

History

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Colombia and the Netherlands established diplomatic relations in 1829. Unofficially, the relations were born whenWilliam I of the Netherlands sought a rapprochement withSimón Bolívar, linked to theLatin American wars of independence and the island ofCuraçao.[1]

On 10 February 2014, the Netherlands was accepted as an Observer State of thePacific Alliance at the VIII Summit held inCartagena. It is also an Associate Country of theIbero-American Summit and plays a role in the Association of Caribbean States (ACS), which represents the Dutch territories in the Caribbean.[2]

High-level visits

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High-level visits from Colombia to the Netherlands[2]

High-level visits from the Netherlands to Colombia[2]

  • Prime MinisterMark Rutte (2018)
  • Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Thijs van der Plas (2022)

Bilateral agreements

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Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as a Memorandum of Understanding for the authorization of spouses of diplomatic officials to exercise remunerated activity in the receiving state (2004); Air Services Agreement (2014); Air Transport Agreement with respect to Aruba (2018); Agreement to avoid double taxation (2022); Circular Economy Memorandum of Understanding (2022) and a Memorandum of Understanding Colombia-Dutch Partnership for Water (2022).[2][3]

Economic relations

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Colombia exported products worth 1,215,053 thousand dollars, the main products being petroleum, coal and agro-industrial products, while Colombia exported products worth 266,755 thousand dollars, the main products being chemical products, machinery and agro-industrial products.[4]

In 2009, the Netherlands exported services to Colombia worth $155M, with Services not allocated ($155M) being the largest in connection with value. In 2022, the Netherlands exported $782M to Colombia. The products exported from the Netherlands to Colombia included Refined Petroleum ($99.2M), Packaged Medicaments ($67.9M), and Medical Instruments ($52.3M). Colombia exported $3.67B to the Netherlands. The products exported from Colombia exported to the Netherlands were Coal Briquettes ($2.75B), Refined Petroleum ($139M), and Ferroalloys ($129M).[5]

In January 2024, Colombia strengthened its commercial ties with the Netherlands and theDutch Caribbean. Colombian exports to this region reach a significant value of 1,738 million dollars.[6]

Diplomatic missions

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  • Consulate of Colombia in Oranjestad
    Consulate of Colombia in Oranjestad

See also

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References

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  1. ^der Veen, Sytze van (2019-05-10)."La Gran Colombia y la Gran Holanda: una relación entre sueño y realidad".El Espectador (periódico). Retrieved2020-08-31.
  2. ^abcd"Reino de los Países Bajos | Cancillería".www.cancilleria.gov.co. Retrieved2024-11-05.
  3. ^"Colombia y los Países Bajos refuerzan cooperación bilateral en materia de gestión hídrica".www.dnp.gov.co (in Spanish). Retrieved2024-11-06.
  4. ^"Perfil de Países Bajos".Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo (Colombia). Archived fromthe original on 2021-08-30. Retrieved2020-09-01.
  5. ^"Netherlands (NLD) and Colombia (COL) Trade".The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Retrieved2024-11-05.
  6. ^Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit (2024-01-22)."Colombia and the Netherlands strengthen commercial ties in banana, coffee and avocado - Nieuwsbericht - Agroberichten Buitenland".www.agroberichtenbuitenland.nl. Retrieved2024-11-05.
  7. ^Embassy of Colombia in The Hague
  8. ^Embassy of the Netherlands in Bogotá
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