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Col Needham

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English entrepreneur

Col Needham
Needham in January 2002
Born
Colin Needham

(1967-01-26)26 January 1967 (age 58)
OccupationComputer scientist
Spouse
Karen Gaskin
(m. 1989)
Children2

Colin Needham (born 26 January 1967) is an English computer scientist who founded theInternet Movie Database (IMDb). He was itschief executive officer from its creation in 1990 until 2025, when he stepped down and instead took a role as its executive chairman.

Early life

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Needham was born on 26 January 1967 inDenton, Lancashire.[a][1] He attendedAudenshaw School andClarendon Sixth Form College inHyde, Cheshire,[b] and graduated from theUniversity of Leeds with aBSc (Hons) incomputer science in 1988.[2]

Career

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Needham started theInternet Movie Database (IMDb) in 1990 while working as an engineer atHewlett-Packard (HP) inBristol.[1][3][4] The site evolved from what was initially his personal film database which became an online bulletin board made from simple records, kept on a succession of early computers and contributed to by several people, all of whom Needham outlasted.[5]

By 1996, with the success of IMDb's first film-relatedadvertising campaign (forIndependence Day), Needham had quit HP to work on IMDb fully as a paid employee.[6][7] In 1998, IMDb was acquired byAmazon.[8] In 1999, Needham won twoWebby Awards for IMDb.[9]

In 2017, Needham removed message boards from IMDb, stating that they "are no longer providing a positive, useful experience for the vast majority of our more than 250 million monthly users worldwide".[10] In 2025, he stepped down as the CEO of IMDb and handed over to Nikki Santoro, then shifted to the role of executive chairman.[4]

Personal life

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Needham married Karen Gaskin in 1989. They live inFilton with their twin daughters.[citation needed]

Notes

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  1. ^Denton was in Lancashire until it was moved to the newly formedGreater Manchester in 1974.
  2. ^Hyde was in Cheshire until it was moved to the newly formedGreater Manchester in 1974.

References

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  1. ^abSiklos, Richard (28 May 2006)."From a Small Stream, a Gusher of Movie Facts".The New York Times. Retrieved19 October 2009.
  2. ^Glendinning, Amy (11 January 2011)."I am IMDb: The millionaire film geek from Denton behind the world's top movie website".Manchester Evening News.Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved20 November 2024.
  3. ^"Col Needham Biography".IMDb. Retrieved18 October 2012.
  4. ^abSpangler, Todd (21 January 2025)."IMDb Founder Col Needham Steps Aside as CEO, COO Nikki Santoro Promoted to Chief Exec".Variety. Retrieved21 January 2025.
  5. ^Col Needham atIMDb
  6. ^Finke, Nikki (5 August 2004)."Do You IMDb?".L.A. Weekly. Retrieved19 October 2009.
  7. ^"Col Needham's user profile – Internet Movie Database".IMDb. Retrieved26 October 2014.
  8. ^Shoard, Catherine (12 May 2013)."Six degrees of IMDb founder Col Needham This man has seen 8,524 movies. How does he know? Because he invented the Internet Movie Database – the indispensable cinema encyclopaedia – and put Bristol on Hollywood's map".The Guardian. Archived fromthe original on 14 May 2013.
  9. ^"3rd Annual Webby Awards Nominees & Winners".Webby Awards. Retrieved19 October 2009.
  10. ^Pulver, Andrew (6 February 2017)."IMDb shuts down its message boards".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved20 November 2024.

External links

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