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Climate change in Iceland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Climate change affects various environments and industries in Iceland.

Greenhouse gas emissions

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Greenhouse gas emissions in community amounted to 2,700,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent.[1] Heavy industry accounts for 40% of the greenhouse gas emissions of Iceland.[2]

Impact

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The invasive speciesLupinus nootkatensis has grown considerably in Iceland.[3]

Response

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In 2024, the government of Iceland started construction on a wind farm.[4]

Legislation

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Climate Act

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Lög um loftslagsmál
2012 nr. 70 29. júní
Althing
Enacted2012-06-29
Status: In force

In 2012, the Icelandic Parliament passed legislation that would require the publication of climate mitigation plans, climate adaptation plans, and the establishment of a board to oversee the implementation of these plans.[5]

Under the legislation, in 2024, the Environment Agency fined the Nomadic Aviation Group for not submitting emissions allowances in 2022.[6]

References

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  1. ^Guðmundsdóttir, Ingibjörg Sara (2024-10-02)."Samdráttur í losun milli ára – Ísland á réttri leið en enn langt í land".RÚV. Retrieved2025-04-09.
  2. ^Grettisson, Valur (2023-04-19)."Ekki búist við samdrætti hjá stóriðju vegna loftslagsmarkmiða".RÚV.Archived from the original on 2025-04-09. Retrieved2025-04-09.
  3. ^Jónsdóttir, Hallgerður Kolbrún E. (2023-10-18)."Loftslagsbreytingar byrjaðar að hafa umtalsverð áhrif á lífsskilyrði á Íslandi".Vísir.is.Archived from the original on 2023-10-19. Retrieved2025-04-09.
  4. ^Lárusson, Ástvaldur (2024-08-30)."Vindmyllur þyrla upp moldviðri" [Wind turbines churn up dust storms].Bændablaðið.Archived from the original on 2024-09-08. Retrieved2025-04-09.
  5. ^"Heildarlöggjöf um loftslagsmál samþykkt".Vísir.is. 2012-06-25.Archived from the original on 2025-04-09. Retrieved2025-04-09.
  6. ^Arnardóttir, Lovísa (2024-08-21)."Fá 34 milljóna sekt vegna vanskila á losunarheimildum" [Receive a 34 million krona fine for defaulting on emission allowances].Vísir.is.Archived from the original on 2024-09-24. Retrieved2025-04-09.
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