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Clemence B. Horrall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clemence B. Horrall
Horrall in the 1930s
Born(1895-09-24)September 24, 1895
DiedOctober 4, 1960(1960-10-04) (aged 65)
Police career
CountryUnited States
DepartmentLos Angeles Police Department
Rank
Chief of police 1941–1949
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Clemence Brooks Horrall (September 24, 1895 – October 4, 1960) wasLos Angeles Police Departmentchief of police from June 16, 1941, when he succeededArthur C. Hohmann to serve as the 41st chief of the L.A.P.D., to June 28, 1949, when he resigned under pressure during a grand jury investigation ofpolice corruption.[1] Clemence Brooks Horrall was born inWashington,Indiana and graduated fromWashington State University. Horrall had become chief when Hohmann, under pressure from Los Angeles MayorFletcher Bowron, voluntarily took a demotion to deputy chief after he had become ensnared in a police corruption trial that had embarrassed the mayor.[2]

During his tenure as chief many significant events occurred that would shape Los Angeles during the decade of the 1940s, when the population of the city proper surged from 1.5 million to nearly 2 million people. Events such asWorld War II,Japanese-American relocation andinternment (seeJapanese American internment), theZoot Suit Riots of 1943 and theBlack Dahlia homicide in 1947 roiled the city, as did theBrenda Allen vice scandal of 1948–49 that led to Chief Horrall's resignation after it was found that officers involved with the Hollywood madamperjured themselves under oath duringgrand jury testimony, as did Horrall himself. He resigned in 1949, succeeded by Marine Major GeneralWilliam A. Worton.[3]

Clemence Horrall died in 1960 from aheart attack and was buried inForest Lawn Memorial Park, byHollywood Hills.

In popular culture

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  • WhenJack Webb's radio programDragnet commenced in 1949, Horrall's endorsement of the program was acknowledged at the end of every episode. That tradition continued withW. A. Worton and continued throughout the various spin offs ofDragnet.
  • In the 2011Team Bondi video gameL.A. Noire, LAPD Chief of Police William Worrell is directly based on Clemence B. Horall.
  • He is portrayed byMichael McGrady in the 2013 television series,Mob City.
  • Chief "Call-Me-Jack" Horall is portrayed in the first two books of authorJames Ellroy's 2nd L.A Quartet -Perfidia andThis Storm.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Clemence B. Horrall".Los Angeles Police Department. Retrieved15 August 2011.
  2. ^Buntin, John (2009).L.A. Noir: The Struggle for the Soul of America's Most Seductive City. New York: Three Rivers Press. p. 94.ISBN 978-0-307-35207-1.
  3. ^"California: Brenda's Revenge".Time. 11 July 1949. Archived fromthe original on August 7, 2009. Retrieved14 August 2011.

External links

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Police appointments
Preceded byChief of LAPD
1941–1949
Succeeded by
1876–1900
1900–1926
1926–1950
1950–2002
2002–present
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