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Claude Cheysson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French politician (1920–2012)

Claude Cheysson
Cheysson in 1980
Minister of External Affairs
In office
22 May 1981 – 7 December 1984
PresidentFrançois Mitterrand
Prime MinisterPierre Mauroy
Laurent Fabius
Preceded byJean François-Poncet
Succeeded byRoland Dumas
European Commissioner
[Portfolios]
In office
5 January 1985 – 5 January 1989
PresidentJacques Delors
Preceded byLorenzo Natali
Succeeded byAbel Matutes
In office
6 January 1973 – 23 April 1981
President
Preceded byJean-François Deniau
Succeeded byEdgard Pisani
Personal details
Born(1920-04-13)13 April 1920
Died15 October 2012(2012-10-15) (aged 92)
Political partySocialist Party
Alma materÉcole polytechnique
ÉNA

Claude Cheysson (French pronunciation:[klodʃɛsɔ̃]; 13 April 1920 – 15 October 2012) was a FrenchSocialist politician who served asForeign Minister in the government ofPierre Mauroy from 1981 to 1984.[1]

Career

[edit]

Cheysson was born inParis and attended theCours Hattemer, a private school.[2] He fled from France during World War II and joined the2nd Armored Division ofGeneral Leclerc, serving as a second lieutenant in the 12th Chasseurs d'Afrique Regiment. He joined the Foreign Ministry in 1948 and became head of the liaison service with the West German authorities the following year. As he moved through the ranks of the Foreign Ministry, he served as counsellor to the president of the government ofFrench Indochina in 1952, cabinet chief ofPremierPierre Mendès France from 1954 to 1955, and general secretary of the Commission for Technical Cooperation in Africa from 1957 to 1962. He was director of theOrganisme Saharien from 1962 until 1965, and ambassador toIndonesia from 1966 to 1969.

In 1973, Cheysson was appointed the FrenchEuropean Commissioner. His first post, which he held until 1977, was in charge of development policy, cooperation,budgets, and financial control. From 1977 until 1981, he took on the development portfolio.

In 1981 he left the commission and became a member of the French Government, serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs until 1984. (The ministry was renamed as the Ministry of External Relations, but the previous name was re-established in 1986.) He joined theDelors Commission, where he was responsible forMediterranean policy and north–south relations, from 1985 to 1989.

By 1999, Cheysson joined theCollectif Liberté pour l'Afghanistan, an organization lobbying for the West to stop tolerating theTaliban and "Osama bin Laden, the millionaireSaudi financier of terror".[3]

Notes

[edit]
Commissioner for Development from 6 January 1973 to 23 April 1981;Commissioner for Budget and Financial Control from 6 January 1973 to 5 January 1977;Commissioner for Mediterranean Policy and North-South Relations from 5 January 1985 to 5 January 1989.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Agence France-Presse (16 October 2012)."Mort de l'ancien ministre socialiste Claude Cheysson".Le Monde (in French). Retrieved16 October 2012.
  2. ^"Quelques Anciens Celebres". Hattemer. Archived fromthe original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved30 June 2015.
  3. ^O'Shaughnessy, Hugh (9 January 2002)."Marcel Niedergang".The Independent. Retrieved21 December 2015.
Political offices
Preceded byMinister of External Affairs
1981–1984
Succeeded by
Ancien Régime
First Republic
First Empire
First Restoration
Hundred Days
Second Restoration
July Monarchy
Second Republic
Second Empire
Third Republic
Vichy France
Provisional
Government
Fourth Republic
Fifth Republic
International
National
People
Other


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