Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Clark Graebner

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American tennis player

Clark Graebner
Country (sports) United States
ResidenceNew York City
Born (1943-11-04)November 4, 1943 (age 81)
Cleveland, Ohio, US
Height6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)
Turned pro1968 (amateur from 1960)
Retired1976
PlaysRight-handed (one-handed backhand)
Singles
Career record572–254 (69% win rate)
Career titles29
Highest rankingNo. 3 (1967)[1]
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenQF (1966)
French Open4R (1966)
WimbledonSF (1968)
US OpenF (1967)
Other tournaments
Tour FinalsRR (1971)
Doubles
Career record141-68 (Open era)
Career titles11

Clark Edward Graebner (born November 4, 1943) is an American former professionaltennis player.

He was four times a world top ten ranked player each year from 1966 to 1969, reaching world No. 3 in 1967 and world No. 7 the following year. He was ranked eight times in the top ten U.S. players by the USTA, reaching U.S. No. 2 in 1968 behind Arthur Ashe, and U.S. No. 3 in 1966 and 1971.

Graebner won three U.S. national titles, theU.S. Clay Court in 1968, the U.S. Hard Court in 1969, and the U.S. Indoor in 1971. He was a member of the U.S. Davis Cup team which won the Davis Cup in five straight years from 1968 to 1972.

He won a Grand Slam doubles title at the 1966 French Championships at Roland Garros with doubles partnerDennis Ralston.

Early life

[edit]

Graebner was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the only child of Paul Graebner, a dentist,[2] and his wife, the former Janice Clark. Paul had been a moderately successful youth player.[3] Clark won the state high-school tennis championship three times. He graduated fromNorthwestern University, where he joined theDelta Upsilon fraternity.

In 1964 he married rising American tennis playerCarole Caldwell. They had two children, a daughter, Cameron, and a son, Clark.[4] The couple separated in 1974 and eventually divorced. In 1975, Graebner married Patti Morgan. Caldwell died of cancer in New York City on November 19, 2008.[5]

Tennis career

[edit]

1965

[edit]

Graebner won his first important international tournament in December 1965 at theVictorian Championships at Melbourne's Kooyong Stadium. He defeatedRay Ruffels,Tony Roche in a close five set match,Herb Fitzgibbon,Fred Stolle, andRoy Emerson in a five set final.

1966

[edit]

Graebner lost toJohn Newcombe in the quarterfinal of theAustralian Open. He returned the favour by defeating Newcombe in the third round at theFrench Championships at Roland Garros that season. He won the men's doubles title at the French Championships, with his doubles partnerDennis Ralston, defeating the Rumanian doubles team of Tiriac/Năstase in the final. Graebner won thePennsylvania Lawn Tennis Championships at the Merion Cricket Club defeatingCharlie Pasarell in the semifinal andStan Smith in the final. At theU.S. Championships at Forest Hills, New York he reached the quarterfinals where he was defeated by Stolle, who would win the title that year.

Graebner was ranked world No. 9 for 1966 by McCauley.[6] He was ranked the No. 3 U.S. player for that year by the USTA.[7]

1967

[edit]

Graebner won the Buffalo Indoor Tennis Championships[8] in February defeatingMarty Riessen in a marathon final. Graebner would also win this same event in 1968 (over Riessen again in the final), in 1969 (overMark Cox in the final) and in 1970 (overBob Lutz in the final).

He lost to Newcombe, the champion that year, in the 4th round of the 1967 Wimbledon championships. In the1967 United States Championship, the last time the event, today's U.S. Open, was open only to amateur players, Graebner was the top-seeded U.S. player at No. 7. He defeated the No. 2 seed Roy Emerson in a marathon quarterfinal, but lost in the final to Newcombe.[9]

Graebner was ranked world No. 3 for 1967, which would be his highest world ranking, by the Martini and Rossi panel of tennis experts using a point system for tournament play.[10] He was ranked the U.S. No. 4 by the USTA for that year.[7]

1968

[edit]

In 1968 he reached the final of theQueen's Club Championships in London, defeating Stolle, Emerson andAlex Metreveli, but the final was not played. Graebner then reached the semifinals in singles at the 1968Wimbledon, defeating bothManuel Santana and Stolle, before losing a close match to Roche. He won the 1968U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships in Milwaukee defeatingCharlie Pasarell in the semifinal andStan Smith in the final. At the inauguralUS Open, he defeated Newcombe in the quarter-final, but lost the semifinal toArthur Ashe, the eventual champion.John McPhee's book,Levels of the Game, is about a semifinal match played between Graebner and Ashe at the 1968US Open at Forest Hills. Ashe won the match.

Graebner was ranked U.S. No. 2 by the USTA for 1968[7] and world No. 7 by Lance Tingay[11] as well as by most other ranking authorities.

Graebner and Ashe led theU.S. Davis Cup team to victory in the 1968Davis Cup, its first in five years. Graebner won both of his singles matches in the Challenge Round against Australia, defeatingBill Bowrey and Ruffels in five set matches. The Americans won four more titles in as many years.

1969

[edit]

Graebner won seven tournaments in the 1969 season, beginning with theRichmond WCT Indoor in February, defeatingThomaz Koch (winner over both Ashe and Richey in the event) in the final. He won the New York Indoor in March, defeating Pasarell in the final. At Wimbledon in 1969, Graebner defeatedIlie Năstase andAndrés Gimeno before losing to Roche again in the quarterfinal, this time in a marathon five sets. He won the U.S. Hard Court Championships in Sacramento in June, defeatingErik van Dillen in a close five-set final. That same season, Graebner won theSouthampton Invitational at Long Island on grass, defeatingBill Bowrey in the semifinal and Lutz in the final, both matches in three straight sets. At the U.S. Open that year, he retired in the third set againstRoger Taylor in the second round.

Graebner was ranked world No. 10 for 1969 by theDaily Express.[12] He was ranked the U.S. No. 4 player by the USTA ranking.[7]

1970

[edit]

He won the 1970River Oaks International Tennis Tournament on clay in Houston, Texas, in April defeating Santana in the semifinal andCliff Richey in a close five-set final. At Wimbledon, Graebner eliminated Năstase again in the fourth round, but lost in the quarterfinal to Taylor. At the U.S. Open, Graebner lost to Newcombe in the fourth round, although he had beaten Newcombe earlier in the season at the1970 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships at Longwood. Graebner also reached the singles quarterfinals in Cincinnati in 1970, falling to eventual championKen Rosewall. Graebner was ranked the U.S. No. 4 player by the USTA for 1970.[13]

1971

[edit]

He won theU.S. National Indoor Championships in February 1971, his third U.S. national title, defeating Năstase in the semifinal and Richey in the final in tight five-set matches. Graebner survived two match points against him in the final with Richey serving, on one of those points returning an overhead finishing shot from Richey.[14] At Wimbledon that year, Graebner lost in the third round toRod Laver. During that same season Graebner won two ITF tournaments. In the Pennsylvania Lawn Tennis Championship at the Merion Cricket Club, he defeatedFrank Froehling in a close semifinal andDick Stockton in the final. At theSouth Orange Open on grass in South Orange, New Jersey, he narrowly won the semifinal overOnny Parun and won the final againstPierre Barthès. This was a rewarding victory for Graebner who had finished as runner-up at South Orange in 1964 (to Ashe), in 1966 (to Roche), in 1967 (to Riessen), in 1968 (to Pasarell), and in 1969 (to Smith). At the U.S. Open, he advanced to the quarterfinals where he lost toTom Okker. Graebner was ranked the U.S. No. 3 player by the USTA for 1971.[13]

1972

[edit]

In the1972 Rothmans International Tennis Tournament at theRoyal Albert Hall in London, England, Graebner defeated Năstase in the semifinal, but lost the final to Richey.[15] Graebner and Năstase had a confrontation about court manners during the first set of the semifinal.[16] Graebner won the Long Island Indoor title in April defeatingRoscoe Tanner in the final. At Wimbledon that year, Graebner lost his second round match to Nastase in four sets, Nastase proceeding to a classic Wimbledon final against Smith. In the U.S. Championships, Graebner defeatedAdriano Panatta in the first round in four sets, but lost to Smith in the second round in four sets.

1973

[edit]

Graebner won his final ITF tournament at theDes Moines Open International Indoor defeatingNicholas Kalogeropoulos in the final. He defeated the world No. 1 Năstase in the semifinal of the Charleston International ITF tournament in a close match after losing the first set. He then lost the final toJürgen Fassbender. Graebner also defeated Năstase at Paramus, N.J.in the semifinal, but lost the final toJimmy Connors. At the U.S. Championships Graebner lost in the first round toGeoff Masters.

1974

[edit]

At the U.S. Championships at Forest Hills N.Y., Graebner won his first round match againstTorben Ulrich and rallied from two sets to one down to defeatAntonio Muñoz in the second round in five sets. He lost in the third round toRay Moore.

Doubles

[edit]

Graebner's most significant doubles title was undoubtedly his Grand Slam victory of the men's doubles title at the 1966 French Championships, where he and Ralston beat Țiriac and Năstase in the final. Graebner won the 1969 and 1970 U.S. Men's Clay Court Doubles Championship (with William Bowrey and Ashe, respectively), and the 1963 doubles title atCincinnati.

Grand Slam tournament performance timeline

[edit]
Key
W F SFQF#RRRQ#DNQANH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.

Singles

[edit]
Tournament1960196119621963196419651966196719681969197019711972197319741975 SR
Australian OpenAAAAAAQFAAAAAAAAA0 / 1
French OpenAAAAAA4RAAAAA3RAAA0 / 2
WimbledonAAAA1R2R2R4RSFQFQF3R2RA1RA0 / 10
US Open2R2R1R2R3R3RQFFSF2R4RQF3R1R3R1R0 / 16
Strike rate0 / 10 / 10 / 10 / 10 / 20 / 20 / 40 / 20 / 20 / 20 / 20 / 20 / 30 / 10 / 20 / 10 / 29

Career finals

[edit]

Singles: 20 (12 wins, 8 losses)

[edit]
ResultW/LDateTournamentSurfaceOpponentScore
Win1.1965Melbourne, AustraliagrassAustraliaRoy Emerson8–6, 7–5, 2–6, 1–6, 6–1
Win2.1966Merion, U.S.grassUnited States Stan Smith6–3, 6–4, 6–3
Loss1.1967U.S. National Championships, Forest Hills, N.Y.grassAustralia John Newcombe4–6, 4–6, 6–8
Win5.1968U.S. Clay Court Championships, Milwaukee, U.S.ClayUnited States Stan Smith6–3, 7–5, 6–0
Win6.1969Richmond WCT, Richmond, U.S.IndoorBrazilThomaz Koch6–3, 10–12, 9-7
Win7.1969New York City Indoor
New York City, U.S.
IndoorUnited States Charlie Pasarell6–2, 6–2
Win8.1969U.S. Hard Court Championships, Sacramento, U.S.HardUnited States Erik Van Dillen6–4, 3–6, 4–6, 6–0, 7-5
Win9.1969Southampton Invitation, Southampton, U.S.GrassUnited States Bob Lutz6–2, 6–2, 6–4
Win10.1970Houston, U.S.ClayUnited States Cliff Richey2–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–3, 6-2
Loss2.1971New York City Indoor, U.S.IndoorSocialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaŽeljko Franulović2–6, 7–5, 4–6
Win11.1971U.S. Indoor Championships,Salisbury, U.S.Indoor (i)United StatesCliff Richey2–6, 7–6, 1–6, 7–6, 6–0
Loss3.1971Hampton, U.S.Hard (i)RomaniaIlie Năstase5–7, 4–6, 6–7
Loss4.1971Houston, U.S.ClayUnited States Cliff Richey1–6, 2–6, 2–6
Win12.1971Merion, U.S.HardUnited StatesDick Stockton6–2, 6–4, 6–7, 7–5
Win13.1971South Orange, U.S.GrassFrancePierre Barthès6–3, 6–4, 6–4
Loss5.1972Royal Albert Hall Indoor, EnglandHard (i)United States Cliff Richey5–7, 7–6, 5–7, 0–6
Loss6.1972Jacksonville, U.S.Hard (i)United StatesJimmy Connors5–7, 4–6
Win14.1973Des Moines, U.S.Hard (i)GreeceNicholas Kalogeropoulos7–5, 4–6, 6–4
Loss7.1973Paramus, New Jersey, U.S.Hard (i)United States Jimmy Connors1–6, 2–6
Loss8.1974Baltimore, U.S.CarpetUnited StatesSandy Mayer2–6, 1–6

Doubles finals: 22 (11 wins, 11 losses)

[edit]
ResultW/LDateTournamentSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win2.1966French Championships, Roland GarrosclayUnited States Dennis RalstonRomania Ilie Năstase
Romania Ion Țiriac
6–3, 6–3, 6–0
Win1.1969U.S. National Clay Court Championships
Indianapolis, U.S.
ClayAustraliaBill BowreyAustraliaDick Crealy
AustraliaAllan Stone
6–4, 4–6, 6–4
Win2.1970U.S. National Clay Court Championships Indianapolis, U.S.ClayUnited StatesArthur AsheRomaniaIlie Năstase
RomaniaIon Țiriac
2–6, 6–4, 6–4
Loss1.1971U.S. National Indoor Championships
Salisbury, U.S.
Hard (i)BrazilThomaz KochSpainJuan Gisbert Sr.
SpainManuel Orantes
3–6, 6–4, 6–7
Win3.1971Macon, U.S.HardBrazil Thomaz KochSocialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaŽeljko Franulović
CzechoslovakiaJan Kodeš
6–3, 7–6
Loss2.1971Hampton, U.S.Hard (i)Brazil Thomaz KochRomania Ilie Năstase
Romania Ion Țiriac
4–6, 6–4, 5–7
Loss3.1971U.S. National Clay Court Championships
Indianapolis, U.S.
ClayUnited StatesErik van DillenSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Željko Franulović
Czechoslovakia Jan Kodeš
6–7, 7–5, 3–6
Win4.1971Merion, U.S.HardUnited StatesJim OsborneUnited StatesRobert McKinley
United StatesDick Stockton
7–6, 6–3
Loss4.1971South Orange, U.S.HardUnited States Erik van DillenAustraliaBob Carmichael
United StatesTom Leonard
4–6, 6–4, 4–6
Loss5.1971Los Angeles, U.S.HardUnited StatesFrank FroehlingAustraliaJohn Alexander
AustraliaPhil Dent
6–7, 4–6
Loss6.1972Washington, U.S.CarpetBrazil Thomaz KochUnited StatesTom Edlefsen
United StatesCliff Richey
4–6, 3–6
Loss7.1972Bristol, EnglandGrassAustraliaLew HoadSouth AfricaBob Hewitt
South AfricaFrew McMillan
3–6, 2–6
Win5.1973Baltimore, U.S.Hard (i)United StatesJimmy ConnorsUnited StatesPaul Gerken
United StatesSandy Mayer
3–6, 6–2, 6–3
Loss8.1973Birmingham, U.S.HardRomania Ion ȚiriacSouth AfricaPat Cramer
West GermanyJürgen Fassbender
4–6, 5–7
Win6.1973U.S. National Indoor Championships
Salisbury, U.S.
Hard (i)Romania Ilie NăstaseWest Germany Jürgen Fassbender
Spain Juan Gisbert Sr.
2–6, 6–4, 6–3
Win7.1973Hampton, U.S.Hard (i)Romania Ilie NăstaseUnited States Jimmy Connors
Romania Ion Țiriac
6–2, 6–1
Loss9.1973Louisville, U.S.ClayAustraliaJohn NewcombeSpain Manuel Orantes
Romania Ion Țiriac
6–0, 4–6, 3–6
Loss10.1974Baltimore, U.S.CarpetAustraliaOwen DavidsonWest Germany Jürgen Fassbender
West GermanyKarl Meiler
6–7, 5–7
Loss11.1974St. Petersburg WCT, U.S.HardUnited StatesCharlie PasarellAustraliaOwen Davidson
Australia John Newcombe
6–4, 3–6, 4–6
Win8.1974La Costa WCT, U.S.HardUnited States Charlie PasarellAustraliaRoy Emerson
United StatesDennis Ralston
6–4, 6–7, 7–5
Win9.1975Boca Raton, U.S.HardSpain Juan Gisbert Sr.West Germany Jürgen Fassbender
Spain Juan Gisbert Sr.
6–2, 6–1
Win10.1976Boca Raton, U.S.HardUnited StatesVitas GerulaitisUnited StatesBruce Manson
United StatesButch Walts
6–2, 6–4

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Martini and Rossi"The Baltimore Sun, 12 September 1967".newspapers.com.
  2. ^"Levels of the Game—I".New Yorker. New York. May 31, 1969. RetrievedAugust 26, 2024.
  3. ^John McPhee (June 5, 2014).Levels of the Game. Aurum Press. p. 14.ISBN 978-1-78131-313-8.
  4. ^"ENGAGEMENTS; Kendall L. Losee, Clark Graebner Jr".The New York Times. April 11, 1993.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMarch 6, 2024.
  5. ^Finn, Robin (November 21, 2008)."Carole Caldwell Graebner, Tennis Star, Dies at 65".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMarch 6, 2024.
  6. ^McCauley, World Tennis. McCauley, Joseph (December 1966). "World Rankings". World Tennis. Vol. 14, no. 7. New York. pp. 15, 20.
  7. ^abcd"Men's and Women's Year-End Top-10".www.usta.com. RetrievedMarch 6, 2024.
  8. ^"The Buffalo Tennis & Squash Club – Tennis Professional".ITA #WeAreCollegeTennis. February 20, 2023. RetrievedMarch 6, 2024.
  9. ^"U. S. Open 1967".www.tennis.co.nf. Archived fromthe original on May 26, 2022. RetrievedOctober 7, 2017.
  10. ^Martini and Rossi"The Baltimore Sun, 12 September 1967".newspapers.com.
  11. ^World of tennis, 1990. London: Collins Willow. 1990.ISBN 978-0-00-218355-0.
  12. ^"Around The World".World Tennis. Vol. 17, no. 6. New York. November 1969. p. 57.
  13. ^ab"Top 10 US Men's and Women's Rankings". RetrievedMay 16, 2024.
  14. ^Anderson, Dave (February 22, 1971)."Graebner Beats Richey in 6‐Set U.S.Indoor Tennis Final".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 16, 2024.
  15. ^"Draws | ATP Tour | Tennis".ATP Tour. RetrievedMay 16, 2024.
  16. ^"NASTASE DEFAULTS AGAINST GRAEBNER IN SHOUTING MATCH".The New York Times. January 22, 1972.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 16, 2024.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Clark Graebner, Carole Graebner,Mixed Doubles Tennis (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973)
  • McPhee, John A. (1969).Levels of the Game. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.ISBN 0-374-51526-3.

External links

[edit]
Amateur Era
(national)
Amateur Era
(international)
International
National
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clark_Graebner&oldid=1307028129"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp