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Clarence Addison Dykstra

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American academic administrator (1883–1950)
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Clarence Addison Dykstra
Dykstra as chair of theNational Defense Mediation Board (1941)
3rd Provost of the University of California, Los Angeles
In office
1945–1950
Preceded byEarle Raymond Hedrick
Succeeded byRaymond B. Allen(Chancellor)
1st Director of theSelective Service System
In office
October 15, 1940 – April 1, 1941
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byLewis Blaine Hershey
Personal details
Born(1883-02-25)February 25, 1883
DiedMay 6, 1950(1950-05-06) (aged 67)
Occupation
Academic background
Education
Academic work
Institutions

Clarence Addison Dykstra (/ˈdkstrə/DYKE-strə; February 25, 1883 – May 6, 1950) was a U.S. governmentadministrator.[1] He served as city manager inCincinnati, Ohio, after teaching government at theUniversity of Chicago. He then became president of the University of Wisconsin (1937–1945) as well as the 1st Director of theSelective Service System between 1940 and 1941. He then becameprovost ofUCLA from 1945 to 1950.

He also served as the efficiency director of the city'sDepartment of Water and Power forLos Angeles beforeWorld War II. He argued that the city needed to be further decentralized by expanding highways and creating suburban communities.

Dykstra was appointed by President Roosevelt to chair the 11-memberNational Defense Mediation Board, an effort to settle wartime disputes.[2] He served from March 19 to July 1, 1941.[3]

Because Dykstra had already served as a university president before coming to UCLA, he "was incensed at what he considered demeaning treatment of the provost by UC’s universitywide administration".[4] During his five years at UCLA, he was popular and loved by the UCLA community.[4] His "death on the job was a galvanizing event at UCLA and among the southern regents" which fueled political momentum towards decentralization of the university bureaucracy.[4]

Dykstra was also the first to advocate for and bring about the construction of student housing at UCLA. Dykstra Hall, which opened in 1959, was the first structure in UCLA'scurrent undergraduate residential community. It was also the firstco-ed residence hall in the country.[5]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Clarence DykstraArchived 2012-01-09 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^Rossevelt Establishes This 11-Man Defense Mediation BoardEvening Courier. March 24, 1941.
  3. ^Jaffe, Louis Leventhal; Rice, William; United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics (1942).Report on the Work of the National Defense Mediation Board, March 19, 1941 – January 12, 1942: Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 714. G.P.O. p. ii.
  4. ^abcKerr, Clark (2001).The Gold and the Blue: A Personal Memoir of the University of California, 1949–1967, Volume 1. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 196.ISBN 9780520223677. RetrievedMarch 24, 2024.
  5. ^"Dykstra Hall". UCLA Office of Residential Life. Retrieved1 September 2012.
Academic offices
Preceded byChancellor of theUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison
1937–1945
Succeeded by
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by President of theNational Municipal League
1937–1940
Succeeded by
1903–1925
1925–1950
1950–1975
1975–2000
2000–2025
2025-present
Principals
Provosts*
Chancellors
 *The chief administrator of UCLA between 1919 and 1951 was called the provost. Provosts continue today in a smaller role, as the university has been led by a chancellor since 1951.

# denotes an interim, acting, or nominal leader
Chancellor
President
Chancellor
# denotes an interim/acting president/chancellor
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