Clambake is the sixteenth soundtrack album by American singer and musicianElvis Presley, released byRCA Victor in mono and stereo, LPM/LSP 3893, in October 1967. It is the soundtrack to the 1967film of the same name starring Presley. He enteredRCA Studio B inNashville, Tennessee on February 21, 1967, for recording sessions for his twenty-fifth film. Supplemental material sessions took place on September 10 and 11, 1967. It peaked at number 40 on theBillboard 200.[2]
By the end of 1966, Presley no longer commanded the same level of sales or artistic respect as he had during the first ten years of his career.[3] But Elvis had little enthusiasm at this juncture for more soundtrack sessions, the project already in jeopardy before it started.[4] The sessions turned out a fiasco; of the eight songs recorded, two had been edited out of the film, and even with "How Can You Lose What You Never Had" restored to the soundtrack, that left an album of merely seven songs.[5]
The album would prove to be a turning point in Presley's career. After many years of churning out forgettable songs for forgettable films, he was clearly past his prime. All realms of popular music had totally bypassed him during the 1960s while he had been "lost in Hollywood". So Presley decided to begin recording music written by accomplished songwriters. A session to record additional material inHollywood was cancelled in August, rescheduled atRCA Studio B in September.[6] Disregarding publishing control, Presley picked songs that appealed to him personally, includingEddy Arnold'scountry and western hit of 1956 "You Don't Know Me" andJimmy Reed's 1960rhythm and blues hit, "Big Boss Man". Both selections were issued as a single at the end of September before being added to the album, theA-side just barely making theTop 40.[7] Presley also requested a song he had heard on the radio in Los Angeles byJerry Reed, inviting Reed himself to duplicate the distinctive acoustic guitar part.[8] They rousted Reed from a fishing-trip, who arrived to play on Presley's version of his own composition, "Guitar Man". After it was recorded, Reed refused to turn over the usual publishing percentages toFreddy Bienstock, another assault on the soundtrack formula that had been in place throughout the decade.[9] Five songs were selected from this session to bring the album up to a total of twelve tracks.
Including this LP, of his fifteen albums sincePot Luck with Elvis in 1962, only three had not been film soundtracks: one (Elvis' Golden Records Volume 3) was a compilation ofhit singles, another (Elvis for Everyone) a compilation of leftovers from a ten-year span of recording sessions, and the third being abona fide studio album, thegospelHow Great Thou Art. Even with the five recent non-movie songs, including a hit single,Clambake sold less than 200,000 copies, faring worse than its predecessorDouble Trouble which had been his lowest-charting album so far.[10]
In 2006Clambake was reissued on the Follow That Dream label in a special edition that contained the original album tracks along with numerous alternate takes.[11]
