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Civil Will–Green Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromCivil Will Party)
Political party in Mongolia
Civil Will–Green Party
Иргэний Зориг Ногоон Нам
Civil Will Green Party emblem
AbbreviationIZNN (English)
ИЗНН (Mongolian)
ChairpersonBatyn Batbaatar
FounderSanjaasürengiin Oyun (Civil Will Party)
Dangaasürengiin Enkhbat (Green Party)
Founded12 March 2012
Merger of
  • Green Party (faction)(November 25, 1990 (1990-11-25))
  • Civil Will Party(March 9, 2000 (2000-03-09))
HeadquartersUlaanbaatar
IdeologyGreen liberalism
Political positionCentre[1]
National affiliationOur Coalition (2020-2021)
International affiliationLiberal International
Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
Colors  Green
  White
SloganШинэчлэлд зоригтой бай!
("Be willing for change!")
State Great Khural
4 / 126
Provincial Governors
0 / 21
Ulaanbaatar District Governors
0 / 9
Party flag
Civil Will Green Party flag
Website
ИРГЭНИЙ ЗОРИГ НОГООН НАМ(archived copy)
iznn.mn

TheCivil Will–Green Party (Mongolian:Иргэний Зориг Ногоон Нам,romanizedIrgeniy Zorig Nogoon Nam[a], abbreviatedИЗНН orIZNN) is agreen liberalpolitical party inMongolia.[2] It was founded in 2012 with the 2011 merger of the Civil Will Party and theGreen Party.[3]

History

[edit]

Civil Will Party

[edit]

The Civil Will Party was established on March 9, 2000, withSanjaasürengiin Oyun as chairwoman and E. Narmandakh as general secretary. The party's name in Mongolian is a reference to the name of Oyun's murdered brotherSanjaasürengiin Zorig, one of the leaders of the 1990 democratic movement. His name literally meaning "Will" or "Courage".

In the2000 parliamentary election, the Civil Will Party entered a coalition with theGreen Party, and won its first seat in theState Great Khural. Before the2008 parliamentary election, the Mongolian National Unity Party (Mongolian:Монголын Үндэсний Эв Нэгдлийн Нам) merged with the Civil Will Party. In the ensuing elections in June 2008, the party won one of the 76 seats in the State Great Khural, while receiving 1.97% of the popular vote.[4]

Flag of the Civil Will Party, one of the parties that merged to create the Civil Will–Green Party.

Merger with the Green Party

[edit]

In 2011, the Civil Will Party and the Green Party decided to merge into the Civil Will–Green Party during its 7th Congress. Following the merger, the party had two members in the State Great Khural: party chairmanDangaasürengiin Enkhbat[3] and first deputy chairwomanSanjaasürengiin Oyun. E. Zorigt worked as the Adviser of Nature and the Environment Affairs to the President.[4]

During the 8th Congress of the Civil Will Party conducted on 28 January 2012, the party changed its name to the Civil Will–Green Party, and approved the decision to have up to three chairpersons, and to adopt a new flag and symbol. Dangaasuürengiin Enkhbat, Sanjaasürengiin Oyun, and Sambuugiin Dembrel were elected as the party's three chairpersons.[5]

The party merger was opposed by many Green Party members, with some people blocking the application to the Supreme Court for over six months.[6] The changes were finally submitted to the Supreme Court, which were then approved on 12 March 2012.[7]

Recent history

[edit]

In the2012 parliamentary election, the IZNN obtained two seats in parliament and became a part of theGovernment for Reform, led by theDemocratic Party. Party chairman Enkhbat did not run for re-election in 2012. The long-time standing leader and party chairwoman Oyun served as Minister for Green Development and Environment. Mr. Tumenjargal, head of the youth organisation, served as Deputy Minister for Culture, Sports and Tourism. In addition, the party obtained its very first seat in theCitizens' Representatives Khural of the Capital City during the 2012 capital elections, which were held along withh the parliamentary election.[8]

Prior to the2016 parliamentary election in May, Enkhbat would be excused of his position as party chairman during a party conference and Tserendorjiin Gankhuyag was nominated as his replacement.[9][10] The party did not win any seats in the State Great Khural. In 2018, both Oyun and Demberel submitted their letters of resignation as party chairperson, leaving Gankhuyag the sole-party leader.[11]

For the2020 parliamentary election, the IZNN decided to run together with theMongolian People's Revolutionary Party and theMongolian Traditional United Party as theOur Coalition. The coalition won a single seat in the State Great Khural, but this seat was won by MPRP memberSainkhüügiin Ganbaatar. The coalition dissolved in April 2021, when the MPRP merged with theMongolian People's Party (MPP).

In June 2023, Batyn Batbaatar succeeded Gankhuyag as the next party chairman.[12] The IZNN would win 4 out of 126 seats byproportional representation in the now-expanded State Great Khural, during the2024 parliamentary election.[13]

After the collapse of theOyun-Erdene government and the expulsion of theDemocratic Party from the coalition government during the2025 protests, the IZNN and theHUN Party were invited to form anothercoalition government with the ruling MPP at its head. The IZNN has been a part of theZandanshatar government since June 2025.[14]

Electoral history

[edit]

State Great Khural elections

[edit]
ElectionParty leaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionGovernment
2012Dangaasürengiin Enkhbat
Sanjaasürengiin Oyun
Sambuugiin Demberel
62,3105.20%
2 / 76
New4thCoalition government
2016Sanjaasürengiin Oyun
Sambuugiin Demberel

Tserendorjiin Gankhuyag

6,5680.47%
0 / 76
Decrease 2Decrease 8thExtra-parliamentary
2020[b]Tserendorjiin Gankhuyag323,6758.10%
1 / 76
Increase 1Increase 3rdOpposition
ElectionLeaderConstituencyParty listTotal seatsPositionStatus
Votes%Seats+/-Votes%Seats+/-No.+/–
2024[13]Batyn Batbaatar269,5822.88
0 / 78
Same position73,0065.02
4 / 48
New
4 / 126
Increase 45thOpposition(2024–2025)
Coalition government(since 2025)

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In English, the party can be called both theCivil Will–Green Party and theCivil Will–Green Party of Mongolia. The official name of the party in Mongolian isCivil Will–Green Party
  2. ^Run as part ofOur Coalition.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Mongolie - législative - Élections 2012".perspective.usherbrooke.ca.
  2. ^"Иргэний Зориг Ногоон намын дүрэм".iznn.mn. Retrieved3 June 2025.
  3. ^abЭ., Сосорбурам (2011-11-12)."Иргэний Зориг-Ногоон намыг Д.Энхбат удирдана".News.MN (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-06.
  4. ^ab"Иргэний Зориг - Ногоон Нам, Бид хэн бэ?". 20 January 2011. Archived fromthe original on 1 March 2012. Retrieved27 March 2012.(in Mongolian)
  5. ^"Олонхийн саналаар Иргэний зориг ногоон нам болов".shuum.mn. 2012-01-31. Retrieved2025-09-06.
  6. ^"Энэ 20 жилд өөрчлөгдөөгүй үлдсэн зүйл бол улс төрийн намууд". Өдрийн сонин. 2 February 2012. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved27 March 2012.(in Mongolian)
  7. ^"Иргэний Зориг Ногоон Намыг Улсын Дээд Шүүх бүртгэлээ". 12 March 2012. Archived fromthe original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved27 March 2012.(in Mongolian)
  8. ^"Civil Will-Green Party : CALD - Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats".cald.org. Retrieved13 October 2016.
  9. ^""Иргэний Зориг Ногоон нам"-ын дарга Д.Энхбатыг чөлөөлжээ".mass.mn (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-06.
  10. ^gogo.mn."Ц.Ганхуягийг ИЗНН-ын даргаар бүртгэв".gogo.mn (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-06.
  11. ^"Түүхэн товчоо".iznn.mn (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-06.
  12. ^Пүрэвсүрэн, Батзаяа (2023-06-06)."ИЗНН-ын даргаар Б.Батбаатар сонгогдов".News.MN (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-06.
  13. ^ab"УИХ-ын 2024 оны сонгууль".ikon.mn (in Mongolian). Retrieved2025-09-08.
  14. ^"With New PM and Cabinet, Mongolia's Coalition Government 2.0 Takes Shape".thediplomat.com. Retrieved2025-09-08.

External links

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