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City of York

Coordinates:53°57′30″N1°4′49″W / 53.95833°N 1.08028°W /53.95833; -1.08028
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unitary authority area in North Yorkshire, England
This article is about the local government district in England since 1996. For the settlement, seeYork. For other uses, seeCity of York (disambiguation).

Unitary authority area with city status in England
City of York
York city centre and its minster from above
York city centre and itsminster from above
Nickname: 
Chocolate City[1]
Motto: 
Let the Banner of York Fly High
York shown within North Yorkshire
York shown withinNorth Yorkshire
Coordinates:53°57′30″N1°4′49″W / 53.95833°N 1.08028°W /53.95833; -1.08028
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionYorkshire and the Humber
Ceremonial countyNorth Yorkshire
Combined authorityYork and North Yorkshire
Incorporated1 April 1974
Unitary authority1 April 1996[2]
Administrative HQWest Offices
Government
 • TypeUnitary authority
 • BodyCity of York Council
 • ExecutiveLeader and cabinet
 • ControlLabour
 • MPs
Area
 • Total
105 sq mi (272 km2)
 • Rank129th
Population
 (2024)[4]
 • Total
209,301
 • Rank97th
 • Density2,000/sq mi (770/km2)
Ethnicity(2021)
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion(2021)
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
Postcode areas
Dialling codes01904
ISO 3166 codeGB-YOR
GSS codeE06000014
Websiteyork.gov.uk

TheCity of York is aunitary authority area withcity status in theceremonial county ofNorth Yorkshire, England.[6]

The district's main settlement isYork, and its coverage extends to the town ofHaxby and the villages ofEarswick,Upper Poppleton,Nether Poppleton,Copmanthorpe,Bishopthorpe,Dunnington,Stockton on the Forest,Rufforth,Askham Bryan andAskham Richard, among other villages and hamlets. The district had a population of 202,800 in the 2021 Census[7][8] The City of York is administered by theCity of York Council based inThe Guildhall.[9]

Governance

[edit]

York's first citizen and civic head is theLord Mayor, who is thechairperson of the City of York Council. The appointment is made by the city council each year in May, at the same time as appointing the Sheriff, the city's other civic head. The offices of lord mayor and sheriff are purely ceremonial. The Lord Mayor carries out civic and ceremonial duties in addition to chairing full council meetings.[10] The incumbent lord mayor since 23 May 2024 is Councillor Margaret Wells, the sheriff is Fiona Fitzpatrick.[11]

As a result of the2023 City of York Council election, theLabour Party gained a majority of the seats on the council, receiving 24 seats. TheLiberal Democrats have 19 councillors, while theConservative Party had 3 councillors with one Independent councillor. TheGreen Party lost all 3 of the seats it held before this election.[12] Claire Douglas was sworn in as the new leader of the Labour administration on 25 May 2023.[13]

PartySeatsCity of York Council (2023 election)
Labour24                         
Liberal Democrats19                    
Conservative3    
Independent1  

Civil parishes

[edit]

The district contains theunparished area of York and 31civil parishes:[14]

Wards

[edit]

York is divided into 21electoral wards:Acomb,Bishopthorpe,Clifton,Copmanthorpe,Dringhouses andWoodthorpe,Fishergate,Fulford andHeslington, Guildhall,Haxby andWigginton,Heworth,Heworth Without,Holgate, Hull Road,Huntington andNew Earswick,Micklegate,Osbaldwick and Derwent,Rawcliffe andClifton Without,Rural West York,Strensall,Westfield, andWheldrake.[15]

History

[edit]

The unitary authority area was formed on 1 April 1996 by creating a newnon-metropolitan district and coterminousnon-metropolitan county, both called York, and theCity of York Council by creating a new district council with the powers of a county council. The area was created from parts of the non-metropolitan county ofNorth Yorkshire: the entirety of thenon-metropolitan district of York, four parishes from thedistrict of Harrogate,[a] fifteen parishes from the district ofRyedale,[b] and thirteen parishes from thedistrict of Selby.[c] It ceased to be part of the non-metropolitan county of North Yorkshire, but remained part of theceremonial county ofthe same name.[16]

The 1974–1996 district of York had itself replaced acounty borough with the same boundaries.[17] As the abolition of the previous district also abolished itscity status and the right of the mayor and deputy mayor to style themselves "The Right Honourable", on 1 April 1996 new letters patent were issued conferring this status and right on the new district.[18]

Ceremonial

[edit]

York is within theceremonial county ofNorth Yorkshire and, until 1974, was within the jurisdiction of theLord Lieutenant of the County of York, West Riding and the County of The City of York. The city retains the right to appoint its own Sheriff. The holder of theRoyaldukedom of York has no responsibilities, either ceremonially or administratively, pertaining to the city.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Hessay,Nether Poppleton,Rufforth, andUpper Poppleton
  2. ^Clifton Without,Earswick,Haxby,Heworth Without,Holtby,Huntington,Murton,New Earswick,Osbaldwick,Rawcliffe,Skelton,Stockton-on-the-Forest,Strensall,Towthorpe, andWigginton
  3. ^Acaster Malbis,Askham Bryan,Askham Richard,Bishopthorpe,Copmanthorpe,Deighton,Dunnington,Elvington,Fulford,Heslington,Kexby, North Yorkshire,Naburn andWheldrake

References

[edit]
  1. ^"York – The Chocolate City".York's Chocolate Story. n.d.Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved26 July 2019.
  2. ^"The North Yorkshire (District of York) (Structural and Boundary Changes) Order 1995".www.legislation.gov.uk. UK Legislation. 7 March 1995.Archived from the original on 18 February 2018. Retrieved9 October 2019.
  3. ^"About us".City of York Council. Retrieved29 December 2024.
  4. ^ab"Mid-Year Population Estimates, United Kingdom, June 2024".Office for National Statistics. 26 September 2025. Retrieved26 September 2025.
  5. ^abUK Census (2021)."2021 Census Area Profile – York Local Authority (E06000014)".Nomis.Office for National Statistics. Retrieved29 December 2024.
  6. ^"Lieutenancies Act 1997".legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved17 July 2022.
  7. ^"How the population changed in York, Census 2021 - ONS".www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved19 November 2022.
  8. ^"City of York District".NEU. Retrieved19 November 2022.
  9. ^"Guildhall".City of York Council. Retrieved17 July 2022.
  10. ^"The Constitution – Part 1 Summary and explanation"(PDF). City of York Council. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 26 July 2011. Retrieved19 July 2009.
  11. ^Rogers, Rachel (21 May 2024)."Lord Mayor of York reveals her charities for the year".YorkMix. Retrieved9 June 2024.
  12. ^Services, Web."Local election results May 2023".City of York Council. Retrieved19 August 2023.
  13. ^"'Hard work ahead' - City of York Council reveals its new leadership team".York Press. 25 May 2023. Retrieved19 August 2023.
  14. ^"Children of City of York Council". Mapit. Retrieved17 July 2022.
  15. ^"City of York Council – wards". City of York Council. Archived fromthe original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved20 November 2018.
  16. ^"The North Yorkshire (District of York) (Structural and Boundary Changes) Order 1995",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1995/610, retrieved20 September 2024
  17. ^"The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972". legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved17 July 2022.
  18. ^"No. 54363".The London Gazette. 4 April 1996. p. 4925.

External links

[edit]
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