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City district

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Type of administrative division
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A citydistrict, also known as anurban district orneighbourhood, is a designatedadministrative division that is generally managed by alocal government. It is used to divide a city into several administrative units.

City districts are used inRussia (raion),Pakistan andCroatia (Croatian:gradski kotar orgradska četvrt).

The term is also the English translation for theGermanStadtbezirk;Frencharrondissements;Dutchstadsdeel;Swedishstadsdel andPolishdzielnica.

By country/region

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CountryTerm/TranslationExampleSubdivision ofAdministrative powerNotesFurther Reading
RussiaDistrict (Russian: raion)Sovetsky City District, Nizhny NovgorodFederal subject/federal cityLocal Government(City assembly)A Russian raion is a second-level administrative unit, two levels below national subdivision.Districts of Russia
GermanyBoroughWattenscheid,Bochum.MetropolisMunicipal Government (Mayor)German city districts are allocated only in urban metropolis' of more than 150,000 occupants. These boroughs subdivide the city-states (German:Stadtbezirk)Stadtbezirk
FranceMunicipal arrondissement (French:arrondissement municipal)Panthéon,ParisMajor city (Paris, Lyon and Marseille)Municipal Government (Mayor)Belgium, Haiti, and other certain Francophone countries use arrondissements as administrative units.Municipal arrondissement
ChinaCounty-level subdivisions (districts) (市辖区 / 区;shìxiáqū / qū)Yaohai,HefeiMunicipality orprefecture-level cityLocal GovernmentIn China, districts, wards or sub-cities (Chinese: 区) are subdivisions of a municipality or ‘prefecture-level city’.Districts of China
Czech RepublicCity district (Czech:městský obvod,městská část)Brno-Královo Polestatutory cityCity district assembly (zastupitelstvo městského obvodu,zastupitelstvo městské části)A statutory city can choose to divide some or all of its territory into self-governing city districts in its statute. The Municipality Act defines two types of divisions (městský obvod andměstská část) although they are equivalent in all but name.
IndonesiaDistrict or urban village (Indonesian:Kecamatan)Menteng, Central JakartaRegency (Kabupaten) orcityDistrict office (Kantor kecamatan)In thePapuan provinces, city districts are calleddistrik, while inYogyakarta, they are calledkemantrenDistricts of Indonesia
PakistanUrdu: اِضلاعِ پاكِستان; Sindhi: پاڪستان جا ضلعاKarachi Central District,SindhUrban area (small city/ large metropolitan area)Local Government (Union Council Administration)While there are 150 total districts in Pakistan, only 11 have been designated city districts.City Districts of Pakistan
Mexico,Mexico CityBoroughs/Alcadias,

Federal District (Spanish: districto federal)

Centro, Mexico CityMetropolitan areaHead of GovernmentFor administrative purposes, Mexico City is divided into 16alcadias (councils).Boroughs
CroatiaCroatian:gradski kotar orgradska četvrtGornja Dubrava,ZagrebCity / townLocal GovernmentLocal government in Croatian city districts is a form of localself-government, whereby citizens participate in the self-governing scope of the city and local affairs.
NetherlandsDutch:stadsdeelCentrum(Centre),AmsterdamMajor cityLocal Government (District committee)In some of the larger municipalities of the Netherlands, urban municipality districts are divided by city districts.

Amsterdam calls 7 of its 8deelgemeenten,stadsdeel.

Urban districts of the Netherlands
SwedenSwedish:stadsdelHolmsund,VästerbottenMunicipalityLocal Government (Administrative board)In some rare cases, large municipalities in Sweden are divided into smaller "city districts".Districts of Sweden
PolandPolish:dzielnicaStare Miasto,KrakówCity/townMayor/Elected Council; (Polish:burmistrz, dzielnica council)Dzielnica
TurkeyDistrict Municipality(Turkish:büyükşehir belediyeleri)Metropolitan MunicipalityMayor (of metropolitan municipality)Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey

Russia (raion)

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InRussia, a city district (raion) is a second-level administrative unit used to divide a city.[1] It is the standardised administration unit of numerous post-Soviet states, two levels below national subdivision.

Germany (Stadtbezirk)

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InGermany, a city district (Stadtbezirk) is an administrative unit that divides a metropolis of more than 150,000 inhabitants.

France and Francophonie (arrondissements)

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A city district, ormunicipal arrondissement (French:arrondissement municipal[aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃ mynisipal]), is a subdividing unit used in France's three largest cities:Paris,Lyon andMarseille. It divides a commune within which it has its ownmayor.

An arrondissement is also a term used for administrative divisions in areas such asBelgium,Haiti, and other certainFrancophone countries.

Mexico City (borough)

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There are 16 city districts ofMexico City: 15 subdivisions formally known asboroughs, and theDistrito Federal ('federal district').

See also

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References

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  1. ^Saunders, Robert A.; Strukov, Vlad (13 May 2010).Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation. Scarecrow Press.ISBN 978-0-8108-7460-2.
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