Chūshirō Hayashi | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1920-07-25)July 25, 1920 Kyoto, Japan |
| Died | February 28, 2010(2010-02-28) (aged 89) Kyoto, Japan |
| Alma mater | University of Tokyo |
| Known for | Hayashi track |
| Awards | Eddington Medal in 1970 Kyoto Prize in 1995 Bruce Medal in 2004 |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | astrophysics |
| Institutions | Kyoto University |
| Doctoral advisor | Hideki Yukawa |
| Doctoral students | Katsuhiko Sato |
Chushiro Hayashi (林 忠四郎,Hayashi Chūshirō; July 25, 1920 – February 28, 2010) was a Japaneseastrophysicist.Hayashi tracks on theHertzsprung–Russell diagram are named after him.
Hayashi was born inKyoto and enrolled at theTokyo Imperial University (now the UTokyo) in 1940, earning his BSc inPhysics after 2½ years, in 1942. He was conscripted into the navy[1] and, after the war ended, joined the group ofHideki Yukawa atKyoto University. He was appointed a professor at Kyoto University in 1957.[1]
Yoichiro Nambu was Hayashi's college classmate at UTokyo.[2]
He made additions to theBig Bangnucleosynthesis model that built upon the work of the classicAlpher–Bethe–Gamow paper.[3]Probably his most famous work was the astrophysical calculations that led to theHayashi tracks of star formation,[4] and theHayashi limit that puts a limit on star radius.He was also involved in the early study ofbrown dwarfs, some of the smallest stars formed.[5]
He retired in 1984 and died frompneumonia at a Kyoto hospital on February 28, 2010.[6][7]