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Chrome Dreams

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2023 studio album by Neil Young
Chrome Dreams
Studio album by
ReleasedAugust 11, 2023
RecordedDecember 13, 1974 – February 6, 1977
VenueHammersmith Odeon
StudioQuadrafonic, Nashville
Broken Arrow Ranch, Woodside
Indigo Ranch, Malibu
Point Dume
Genre
Length50:28
Label
Producer
Neil Young chronology
World Record
(2022)
Chrome Dreams
(2023)
Odeon Budokan
(2023)
Crazy Horse chronology
World Record
(2022)
Chrome Dreams
(2023)
Odeon Budokan
(2023)

Chrome Dreams is the 46th studio album byNeil Young. It was first compiled as anacetate for consideration as an album for release in 1977. A copy of the acetate widely circulated as a bootleg in the decades prior to its release. The album was officially released on August 11, 2023, to universal acclaim from critics.

Recording history

[edit]

First compiled in spring 1977,Chrome Dreams is a showcase of songs that Young had recorded over the previous two years. It includes songs from several different sessions with various collaborators and backing musicians. The earliest recording, "Star of Bethlehem", was recorded at the end of 1974 and intended to be the closing track ofHomegrown, an abandoned album eventually released in 2020. "Sedan Delivery", recorded during theZuma sessions, has a slower pace than theRust Never Sleeps take and contains an additional verse. "Too Far Gone", "Homegrown", "Like a Hurricane", "Look Out for My Love" were all recorded at various sessions at Young's Broken Arrow Ranch with Crazy Horse during the fall and winter after the release ofZuma and before the supporting tour of Europe and Japan in the Spring of 1976. "Too Far Gone" was not released until 1989'sFreedom. It is presented onChrome Dreams withCrazy Horse'sFrank "Poncho" Sampedro accompanying Young on a 1917mandolin.

According toJimmy McDonough'sShakey: Neil Young's Biography, the piano ballad "Stringman" was written forJack Nitzsche and is presented as a performance from Young's 1976 European tour with slight studio overdubs. Eighteen years later Young revived it for hisUnplugged performance. "Powderfinger", "Pocahontas", and "Captain Kennedy" all date from the August 1976 session featured on the 2017 albumHitchhiker. "Pocahontas" is the same version heard onRust Never Sleeps without overdubs. "Will to Love" has Young performing before a fireplace at his ranch. He later overdubbed additional instrumentation. The acoustic solo performance of "Hold Back the Tears" has additional lyrics not found on the band recording onAmerican Stars 'n Bars.[2]

Album history

[edit]

According toShakey, in 1977Chrome Dreams was first compiled onto an acetate which was subsequently copied and widely circulated by bootleggers in the 1990s.[3][4] Chrome Dreams was initially set for a worldwide release on February 4, 1977.[5] This delayed the release of Young’s triple compilation album Decade.[5] The album takes its name from a sketch on a studio tape reel. Young said, "WhatChrome Dreams really was, was a sketch thatBriggs drew of a grille and front of a '55 Chrysler, and if you turned it on its end, it was this beautiful chick...I called itChrome Dreams."[3] The 2023 official release has artwork similar to this description, but is credited to musicianRonnie Wood.

On October 23, 2007, Neil Young released a new album titledChrome Dreams II.[6] On June 30, 2023, he announced thatChrome Dreams would be released on August 11.[7]

Critical reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic88/100[8]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusicStarStarStarStarHalf star[9]
American SongwriterStarStarStarStar[10]
The Arts DeskStarStarStarStar[11]
Clash8/10[12]
Classic RockStarStarStarStar[13]
MojoStarStarStarStar[14]
Paste9.5/10[15]
Pitchfork8.5/10[16]
Record CollectorStarStarStar[17]
UncutStarStarStarStarHalf star[18]

Chrome Dreams received a score of 88 out of 100 on review aggregatorMetacritic based on ten critics' reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[8]Glide Magazine's Doug Collette wrote that "listening to this single collection of so many tracks familiar from the Canadian rock icon's albums in the mid-to-late Seventies, it's hard not to agree with what might otherwise sound like hyperbole: this is one of, if not the finest effort of the great iconoclast's career".[19]

Pitchfork named the album "Best New Reissue", withStephen Thomas Erlewine stating that "as familiar as the material may be, its ragged, magical charm is greater than the sum of its parts" and it "offers a distinctly different experience than any other Young album from the late 1970s".[16] Fred Thomas ofAllMusic felt that "Young devotees are probably already aware of the legacy and niche cultural importance ofChrome Dreams and will appreciate the specifics of the listening experience, even if the songs have become less obscured since they were first put to tape".[9]

Rob Mitchum ofUncut described it as "a dozen of Young's best songs, powerful no matter how many times they've been reshuffled since. But in reality, it risks getting lost in the shotgun spray of Young's self-curation".[18] Writing inThe Guardian,Alexis Petridis opined that the album "could have been Young's strongest album of the 70s".[20]

Track listing

[edit]
  1. "Pocahontas" (3:23)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal
    • Recorded at Indigo Ranch Recording Studio, Malibu, 8/11/1976 forHitchhiker.
    • Recording first released with additional overdubs onRust Never Sleeps in 1979.
  2. "Will to Love" (7:11)
    • Neil Young – guitars, vocal, organ, piano, vibraphone, drums
    • Recorded at Broken Arrow Ranch, 4/25/1976 with overdubs at Indigo Ranch Recording Studio, 12/3/1976.
    • Recording first released onAmerican Stars 'n Bars in 1977.
  3. "Star of Bethlehem" (2:43)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal, harmonica; Ben Keith – dobro, vocal; Tim Drummond – bass; Karl T. Himmel – drums; Emmylou Harris – vocal
    • Recorded at Quadrafonic Sound Studios, Nashville, 12/13/1974 forHomegrown.
    • Recording first released on American Stars 'n Bars in 1977.
  4. "Like a Hurricane" (8:21)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal; Frank "Poncho" Sampedro –Stringman, vocals; Billy Talbot – bass; Ralph Molina – drums, vocal
    • Recorded at Broken Arrow Ranch, 11/29/1975 with vocal overdub at Village Recorders, Los Angeles, 1/15/1976.
    • Recording first released on American Stars 'n Bars in 1977.
  5. "Too Far Gone" (2:44)
  6. "Hold Back the Tears" (5:15)
    • Neil Young – guitar, keyboard, percussion, vocal
    • Recorded at Indigo Ranch Recording Studio, Malibu, 2/6/1977.
    • Recording previously unreleased.
    • Song first appeared on American Stars 'n Bars in 1977.
  7. "Homegrown" (2:23)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal; Frank "Poncho" Sampedro – guitar, vocals; Billy Talbot – bass; Ralph Molina – drums, vocal
    • Recorded at Broken Arrow Ranch, 11/19/1975.
    • Recording first released on American Stars 'n Bars in 1977.
  8. "Captain Kennedy" (2:54)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal
    • Recorded at Indigo Ranch Recording Studio, Malibu, 8/11/1976 for Hitchhiker.
    • Recording first appeared onHawks & Doves in 1980.
  9. "Stringman" (3:32)
    • Neil Young – piano, guitar, vocal
    • Recorded at Hammersmith Apollo, London, 3/31/1976 with overdubs at CBS Studios, London, 4/1/1976.
    • Recording first released on Neil Young Archives Volume II: 1972–1976 in 2020.
    • Song first appeared onUnplugged in 1993.
  10. "Sedan Delivery" (5:21)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal; Frank "Poncho" Sampedro – guitar; Billy Talbot – bass, vocal; Ralph Molina – drums, vocal
    • Recorded at house, Point Dume, CA, 5/22/1975 forZuma.
    • Recording previously unreleased
    • Song first appeared on Rust Never Sleeps in 1979.
  11. "Powderfinger" (3:23)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal
    • Recorded at Indigo Ranch Recording Studio, Malibu, 8/11/1976 for Hitchhiker.
    • Recording first released on Hitchhiker in 2017.
    • Song first released on Rust Never Sleeps in 1979.
  12. "Look Out for My Love" (4:01)
    • Neil Young – guitar, vocal; Frank "Poncho" Sampedro – guitar; Billy Talbot – bass, vocal; Ralph Molina – drums, vocal
    • Recorded at Broken Arrow Ranch, 1/20/1976 with overdubs at CBS Studios, London, 4/1/1976.
    • Recording first released onComes a Time in 1978.

Personnel

[edit]

Additional roles

Charts

[edit]
Chart performance forChrome Dreams
Chart (2023)Peak
position
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[21]14
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[22]26
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[23]25
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[24]33
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[25]42
French Albums (SNEP)[26]57
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[27]4
Hungarian Physical Albums (MAHASZ)[28]14
Italian Albums (FIMI)[29]96
Portuguese Albums (AFP)[30]32
Scottish Albums (OCC)[31]7
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[32]57
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[33]60
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[34]4
UK Albums (OCC)[35]56
USBillboard 200[36]186
USAmericana/Folk Albums (Billboard)[37]10
US Indie Store Album Sales (Billboard)[38]5

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Neil Young Archives".
  2. ^"Chrome Dreams acetate". Sidestreet Publishing Company. 1992–2004. Retrieved2007-10-22.
  3. ^abMcDonough, Jim (2002).Shakey: Neil Young's Biography. Jonathan Cape.ISBN 978-0-224-06914-4.
  4. ^"Neil Young – Chrome Dreams (Rust Edition) (review)".geetarz.org. Retrieved25 February 2008.
  5. ^abNew Musical Express(PDF). 8 January 1977. p. 2.
  6. ^Andy Greene (August 2007)."Neil Young to Release Sequel to Unreleased 1977 Album".Rolling Stone. Archived fromthe original on September 3, 2007. Retrieved26 February 2008.
  7. ^Kreps, Daniel (June 30, 2023)."Neil Young Is Finally Releasing His Long-Lost AlbumChrome Dreams".Rolling Stone. RetrievedAugust 11, 2023.
  8. ^ab"Chrome Dreams by Neil Young Reviews and Tracks".Metacritic. RetrievedAugust 17, 2023.
  9. ^abThomas, Fred."Neil Young –Chrome Dreams Album Review".AllMusic. RetrievedAugust 11, 2023.
  10. ^Zimmerman, Lee (August 23, 2023)."Review: Neil Young Stands Out on 'Chrome Dreams'".American Songwriter. RetrievedOctober 20, 2025.
  11. ^Cumming, Tim (11 August 2023)."Album: Neil Young - Chrome Dreams".The Arts Desk. Retrieved20 October 2025.
  12. ^Roseblade, Nick (August 10, 2023)."Neil Young –Chrome Dreams".Clash. RetrievedAugust 11, 2023.
  13. ^This is primarily a curio, but a fascinating one as it indicates directions Young could have taken if the weather had been different that day. [Oct 2023, p.91]
  14. ^Simmons, Sylvie (October 2023). "Neil Young:Chrome Dreams".Mojo. p. 97.
  15. ^"Neil Young's Chrome Dreams: The Greatest Folk Rock Album That Never Was".Paste. August 12, 2023. RetrievedOctober 20, 2025.
  16. ^abErlewine, Stephen Thomas (August 16, 2023)."Neil Young:Chrome Dreams Album Review".Pitchfork. RetrievedAugust 17, 2023.
  17. ^Draper, Jason (7 September 2023)."Chrome Dreams - Neil Young".Record Collector. Retrieved20 October 2025.
  18. ^abMitchum, Rob (August 7, 2023)."Neil Young –Chrome Dreams".Uncut. RetrievedAugust 11, 2023.
  19. ^Collette, Doug (August 9, 2023)."Neil Young'sChrome Dreams Offers Mid-'70s Gems As Originally Intended (Album Review)".Glide Magazine. RetrievedAugust 11, 2023.
  20. ^Alexis Petridis (October 2007)."Neil Young, Chrome Dreams II".The Guardian. Retrieved25 February 2008.
  21. ^"Austriancharts.at – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  22. ^"Ultratop.be – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  23. ^"Ultratop.be – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  24. ^"Dutchcharts.nl – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  25. ^"Neil Young: Chrome Dreams" (in Finnish).Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  26. ^"Lescharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  27. ^"Offiziellecharts.de – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams" (in German).GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  28. ^"Album Top 40 slágerlista (fizikai hanghordozók) – 2023. 33. hét".MAHASZ. RetrievedAugust 24, 2023.
  29. ^"Italiancharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  30. ^"Portuguesecharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 4, 2023.
  31. ^"Official Scottish Albums Chart on 18/8/2023 – Top 100".Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  32. ^"Spanishcharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  33. ^"Swedishcharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  34. ^"Swisscharts.com – Neil Young – Chrome Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  35. ^"Official Albums Chart on 18/8/2023 – Top 100".Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  36. ^"Neil Young Chart History (Billboard 200)".Billboard. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  37. ^"Neil Young Chart History (Top Americana/Folk Albums)".Billboard. Retrieved July 13, 2024.
  38. ^"Neil Young Chart History (Top Tastemaker Albums)".Billboard. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
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