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Christian Roselius | |
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| Born | 10 August 1803 nearBremen,Duchies of Bremen and Verden (now Germany) |
| Died | 5 September 1873 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. |
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Christian Roselius (10 August 1803—5 September 1873) was a German-born American lawyer, and educator inLouisiana.[1][2] He was theAttorney General of Louisiana, and served for a term of two years from 1841 to 1843.
Roselius was born 10 August 1803 nearBremen,Duchies of Bremen and Verden (now Germany). His early education was limited to the elementary schooling. In 1819, he left Germany on board the barkJupiter forNew Orleans, having secured his passage by anindenture.[2] He arrived in Louisiana on July 11, 1920, and was then employed for several years in aprinting office.[2] In 1825, with a partner, he established and edited the firstliterary journal published in Louisiana. It was calledThe Halcyon, and, failing to prove remunerative, was abandoned for the study of the law, Roselius supporting himself during this time by teaching.
His legal studies were pursued in company with his friend, Alexander Dimitry, in the office of Auguste Devesac, beginning in December 1826 and terminating in March 1828, at which time he was admitted to practice by theLouisiana Supreme Court, consisting of Judges Martin, Matthews, and Porter. His love of thecivil law became a passion, and soon placed him in the front rank and eventually at the head of the Louisiana bar.
In 1841 he was appointedAttorney General of Louisiana and served for a term of two years. During the same decade he was honored with an invitation to become the law partner inWashington ofDaniel Webster, which he, however, declined, preferring to remain in the South.
For many years, Roselius was dean of the faculty of theUniversity of Louisiana, and for the last 23 years of his life professor of civil law. An opponent of secession, he was offered the highest place in the reconstructed Louisiana Supreme Court, but he declined to accept the appointment unless the court should be secured from military interference.[3] Roselius possessed one of the finest privatelibraries in the South. It was particularly rich in theLatinclassics, of which he was a constant reader, and inShakespeariana, of which he was a devoted student. He conversed equally well in English, French, and German.
His house and spacious grounds atCarrollton, a suburb of New Orleans, was noted for its generous hospitality, few persons of distinction visiting New Orleans during the last two decades of his life without being entertained by Roselius, who was a cheery and charming host. His hand and purse were always open to the unfortunate, and one of several visits to his native land was for the sole purpose of aiding some of his less prosperous kinsmen. By 1860, Roselius owned fifteen houses around New Orleans, and possessed nine enslaved black people.[2]
He died on 5 September 1873 inNew Orleans.
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| Preceded by | Attorney General of Louisiana 1841–1843 | Succeeded by |
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