Chris Lu | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Official portrait, 2022 | |||||||
| United States Ambassador to the United Nations for Management and Reform | |||||||
| In office January 4, 2022 – January 20, 2025 | |||||||
| President | Joe Biden | ||||||
| Preceded by | Cherith Norman Chalet | ||||||
| Succeeded by | Jeff Bartos | ||||||
| 35thUnited States Deputy Secretary of Labor | |||||||
| In office April 4, 2014 – January 20, 2017 | |||||||
| President | Barack Obama | ||||||
| Preceded by | Seth Harris | ||||||
| Succeeded by | Patrick Pizzella | ||||||
| 17th White House Cabinet Secretary | |||||||
| In office January 20, 2009 – January 25, 2013 | |||||||
| President | Barack Obama | ||||||
| Preceded by | Ross M. Kyle | ||||||
| Succeeded by | Danielle Gray | ||||||
| Personal details | |||||||
| Born | (1966-06-12)June 12, 1966 (age 59) New Jersey, U.S. | ||||||
| Party | Democratic | ||||||
| Relations | Wang Renyuan (grandfather) | ||||||
| Education | Princeton University (BA) Harvard University (JD) | ||||||
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 盧沛寧 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 卢沛宁 | ||||||
| |||||||
Christopher P. Lu (Chinese:盧沛寧;pinyin:Lú Pèiníng; born June 12, 1966) is aTaiwanese-American lawyer and political advisor who served as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations for management and reform from 2022 to 2025.[1] He was also an alternative representative to the United Nations General Assembly during his tenure as Representative for Management and Reform.
Born toTaiwanese American immigrants, Lu graduated fromPrinceton University andHarvard Law School, where he was a classmate ofBarack Obama. In theObama administration, he served as theUnited States Deputy Secretary of Labor from 2014 to 2017, theWhite House Cabinet Secretary and Assistant to the President from 2009 to 2013,[2] and the co-chair of the White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders.[3]
After serving briefly as an advisor onSenatorJohn Kerry's2004 presidential campaign, Lu began working for Barack Obama in 2005 in hisU.S. Senate office, where Lu served as legislative director and actingchief of staff. Following Obama's successful2008 campaign for presidency, Lu was appointed executive director of theObama-Biden Transition Project. When Obama appointed Lu as Cabinet Secretary,The New York Times described him as "one of the highest-rankingAsian Americans in the Obama administration".[4] In 2018, Lu was elected as a fellow of theNational Academy of Public Administration.[5]
Chris Lu was born on June 12, 1966, inNew Jersey to aTaiwanese American family.[4] Lu is the son of Eileen and Chien-Yang Lu, both of whom were born inmainland China and were Taiwanesewaishengren. They lived in Taiwan until the 1950s, when they emigrated to the United States to attend college.[6] Lu's grandfather,Wang Renyuan, was theMinister of Justice of Taiwan from 1970 to 1976 and was elected to the firstLegislative Yuan in 1948 to representTianjin.[7]
In 1974, Lu's family moved to the Fallsmead neighborhood ofRockville, Maryland, where he graduated fromThomas S. Wootton High School in 1984.[8] Lu said he was heavily influenced by his father, who worked as an electrical engineer but loved literature and history; the two would read biographies of politicians and watch the evening news together.[9]
Lu attended theWoodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs atPrinceton University, where he was the senior news editor of theDaily Princetonian. Lu's ambition for a political career developed at Princeton, particularly during his internship in theCapitol Hill office ofSenatorCharles Mathias.[10] He graduatedmagna cum laude in 1988,[11] after writing a 161-page long senior thesis titled "Press Coverage of Presidential Primaries, 1972-1984."[10][12] After graduating from Princeton, Lu attendedHarvard Law School, where he was one of Barack Obama's classmates,[13] from 1988 to 1991 and was elected the class marshall and served as an editor of theHarvard Journal on Legislation.
After graduatingcum laude from Harvard in 1991 with hisJuris Doctor (J.D.),[11] Lu started his career as a law clerk to JudgeRobert Cowen at theU.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In 1992, he began working as a litigation attorney at the Washington, D.C., office ofSidley Austin, a large Chicago-based law firm. Barack Obama and his wife,Michelle, also worked at Sidley Austin, in the firm'sChicago office.[9]
In 1997, Lu left Sidley Austin and took his first job in the political arena as deputy chief counsel for Representative Henry Waxman and the Democratic staff of theOversight and Government Reform Committee of theHouse of Representatives.[9]Phil Schiliro, Waxman's chief of staff, had a large part in the decision to hire Lu; the two would work together again later on the Obama administration;[14] Lu later said he considers Schiliro andPete Rouse, another futureWhite House staffer, among his most influential mentors.[4] During his tenure with the Government Reform Committee, Lu conducted several high-profile investigations, including investigations into campaign fundraising during the1996 presidential election, thecollapse of Enron, and substandard nursing home conditions.[11] Lu also served as special adviser for communications to Senator John Kerry during the2004 presidential election. One of his primary duties there was coordinating the activities of families ofSeptember 11 attack victims supporting the Kerry campaign.[11]
After Barack Obama was elected as U.S. Senator ofIllinois, Lu joined Obama's office in early 2005 as legislative director. Lu developed a strong admiration for Obama, of whom he said, "With his quick and incisive mind, Obama is the most intelligent person that I have ever met (in the political arena)."[9] As legislative director, Lu led a 15-person group and was responsible for overseeing the drafting of all legislation and advising Obama on votes and policy decisions.[11] When weighing difficult votes, Obama had Lu and his other staff members assemble together and argue about the issue in front of him. David Mendell, aChicago Tribune reporter and Obama biographer, said Lu was among the "moderate voices in this atmosphere of smart young staffers."[15] Lu advised Obama to vote in favor of theMilitary Commissions Act of 2006 because he felt it would have been politically wiser to support it, but Obama ultimately voted against it.[15]
Lu said of his role as legislative director, "It's one of the most fun jobs in the Senate (but) it's also an incredibly difficult job because you have to know something about any given thing going on in the Senate at the time ... It takes a couple years off your life."[10] Lu, along withRobert Gibbs and several other Obama staffers, read Obama's manuscript forThe Audacity of Hope and provided him with several editorial suggestions.[16]
Lu eventually became acting chief of staff in Obama's Senate office. When Obama announced hiscandidacy for president in February 2007, Lu did not move over to the campaign, but remained to continue running Obama's operations in the Senate; Lu said of Obama at that time, "Even while he was running for president, he had a day job [in the Senate]."[10]
In May 2008, Obama asked Lu to begin planning for a possible presidential transition.[17] Obama warned him to tell no one about the nascent operation, even his own wife, so Lu quietly rented a small office in D.C.[17] and secretly met with people who had worked on previous Democratic presidential transition efforts.[18] The planning efforts produced policy options on a wide range of topics, compiled names of and began vetting potential political appointees for top jobs, arranged over 100 security clearances, and managed the logistics for expanding the operations after Election Day.[19]
After Obama's victory, Lu became executive director of theObama-Biden Transition Project, a position that was responsible for the day-to-day operations of the transition. During the transition period, Lu was in daily contact withBush administration officials, managed the $9 million budget, and negotiated the ground rules for Obama transition representatives to gather information on federal agency operations and programs.[19]
"My job (at the White House) is the same job I've had all along, which is to keep the trains running on time, and to make sure that on any given day, the White House and the agencies are all moving down the same set of tracks."
Obama selected Lu to serve asCabinet Secretary, making him one of the highest-ranking Asian Americans in theadministration, along withSecretary of CommerceGary Locke andSecretary of EnergySteven Chu.[6] At the time of his selection,The New York Times reporter Michael Falcone wrote, "By now, Mr. Lu knows the president-elect's record better than almost anyone."[4]
Lu's responsibilities included representing Obama's positions to each of theCabinet secretaries and agencies and coordinating a common White House agenda among them.[4]Marc Ambinder, associate editor ofThe Atlantic, said of Lu, "when agency heads have a problem, or when the White House has a problem with an agency head, Mr. Lu will be the first person who's called, or calls."[20]
In July 2009, Lu visitedChina as part of an official delegation for the Obama administration, along with Locke and Chu. Although his parents were born there, it was the first time Lu had set foot on Chinese soil.[6] Lu was introduced to ChinesePremierWen Jiabao, who said upon meeting Lu, "I know the name and also the importance of his position."[21] In July 2010, Lu was a member of the official U.S. delegation to theShanghai Expo, along with formerSecretary of StateMadeleine Albright.[22]
On January 8, 2014, Lu was nominated by President Obama to be the Deputy Secretary for theUnited States Department of Labor.[23] He was unanimously confirmed by theUnited States Senate on April 1, 2014.[24] Lu became the first Asian American to hold the position, and only the second Asian American in history to serve as deputy secretary of a cabinet department, afterElaine Chao.[25] Lu's service in this position ended on January 20, 2017, concurrent with the end of the Obama Administration.
Lu soon took up positions as a Senior Fellow of theUniversity of Virginia Miller Center, specializing in presidential scholarship, and as a senior advisor toFiscalNote. He remains heavily involved as aDNCsuperdelegate and co-chaired DNC ChairmanTom Perez's transition committee.[26]
In November 2020, Lu was named a volunteer member of theJoe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to theUnited States Department of Labor.[27]
On April 27, 2021, PresidentJoe Biden nominated Lu to serve as Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations for UN Management and Reform. Hearings on his nomination were held before theSenate Foreign Relations Committee on July 27, 2021. The committee reported his nomination favorably on August 4, 2021. TheUnited States Senate confirmed Lu on December 18, 2021, byvoice vote, and he was sworn into office on January 4, 2022.[28][29]
Career after Biden administration
In November 2025, Lu was appointed co-chair ofAbigail Spanberger's gubernatorial transition team.[30]
{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | White House Cabinet Secretary 2009–2013 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | United States Deputy Secretary of Labor 2014–2017 | Succeeded by Nancy Rooney Acting |