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Chris Hollins (politician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lawyer and Political Organizer

Chris Hollins
City Controller of Houston
Assumed office
January 2024
Preceded byChris Brown[1]
County Clerk ofHarris County
Acting
In office
June 1, 2020 – November 17, 2020
Preceded byDiane Trautman
Succeeded byTeneshia Hudspeth
Personal details
BornChristopher George Hollins
(1986-07-08)July 8, 1986 (age 39)
PartyDemocratic
EducationMorehouse College (BA)
Yale University (JD)
Harvard University (MBA)

Christopher George Hollins (born July 8, 1986) is an American attorney andDemocratic politician serving as theCity Controller of Houston since January 2024.[2][3] He previously served as interimcounty clerk ofHarris County from June 2020 to November 2020,[4] where he oversaw the administration of the2020 United States presidential election in the county and implemented expanded voting-access measures, including drive-through and 24-hour voting, that prompted legal challenges and political opposition from Republican state officials.[5][6] In February 2022, Hollins announced his candidacy in the2023 Houston mayoral election to succeedSylvester Turner,[7] but in April 2023 he withdrew from the race and instead ran for city controller.[8] He was elected city controller in a December 9, 2023 runoff election.[3]

Early life and career

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Christopher George Hollins[9] was born on July 8, 1986[a] and is a fourth-generation Houstonian. His father served for 34 years in theHouston Police Department,[12] and his mother raised more than 25 foster children in addition to Hollins and his two sisters.[13] He grew up inMissouri City, Texas, and graduated fromHightower High School.[12]

Hollins earned aBachelor of Arts degree in political science fromMorehouse College,[14] followed by aJuris Doctor fromYale Law School and aMaster of Business Administration fromHarvard Business School.[15] Before beginning his political career, he worked as a management consultant forMcKinsey & Company.[16]

Hollins is licensed to practice law in Texas,[17] and has been involved in civic and political organizing throughout his career.

Political career

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Interim Clerk for Harris County

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On May 16, 2020, the Commissioners Court for Harris County voted to appoint Hollins as Interim Clerk forHarris County, Texas by a 3–2, party-line vote after his predecessor, Diane Trautman, resigned from the position citing ill health.[18] At 33 years old,[19] Hollins was the youngest person to have ever held the position, as well as the firstAfrican American.[20][21] He took office on June 1, 2020.[22][23]

The Office of the Harris County Clerk is not only responsible for administering permits and other licenses or incorporation documents, but also responsible for managing all election responsibilities as the Harris County Elections Administrator.[24] Hollins submitted a plan to separate the responsibilities of overseeing the election from the Office of the Harris County Clerk into a new, separate appointed position: Harris County Elections Administrator.[citation needed] His efforts resulted in Isabel Longoria, a community organizer and special adviser to Hollins, being sworn in to the office via virtual ceremony on November 18, 2020.[25] Longoria was the first to hold the position.[25]

Hollins tenure as clerk ended on November 17, 2020, and he was succeeded by newly elected Teneshia Hudspeth.[26] Both during and following his tenure as Clerk, Hollins made both national and local news appearances, including but not limited to KTRK-TV (ABC);[27][28][29] Ayman;[30] and Zerlina.[31]

Following his June 2020 appointment, Hollins proposed the expansion of in-person voting, and the introduction of mail-in ballots, and drive-thru voting to improve voter access and turnout during theCOVID-19 pandemic. Local Republican party officials and state leaders voted against the reforms and filed lawsuits to halt them.[32]

Texas GovernorGreg Abbott citedelection integrity as his reason for denying expanded voter access, issuing a proclamation to shut down multiple locations for dropping off absentee ballots. Soon after, the Governor limited drop-off sites to one location per county.[32] TheSupreme Court of Texas issued a temporary stay to block Hollins from mailing out ballot applications while it heard the merits of the case.[33]

In late 2020, the Texas Supreme Court rejected a request to discard more than 127,000 ballots cast at drive-thru sites.[34] However, the Texas Supreme Court ruled against Hollins’ measures to mail all registered voters a mail ballot application and upheld the Governor's order that counties only have one drop-off site for mail-in ballots.,[35][36]

Ultimately, Harris County recorded roughly 1.4 million early votes in the 2020 presidential election — the highest number in its history.[37][38] This was the first year that drive-thru voting and 24-hour voting sites were options for voters in a presidential election in the county.[39]

2020 U.S. presidential election and Texas voting restrictions

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See also:2020 United States presidential election in Texas

Hollins was vocal in opposing Texas governorGreg Abbott's decision to allow only one drop-box per Texas county in the2020 presidential election.[40]

Hollins sought to send out applications for postal (mail-in) ballots for the general election to each registered voter to Harris County. However, this plan was challenged by Republican officials, and was blocked by theSupreme Court of Texas in October 2020.[41][42] Other policies instituted by Hollins include expansion of in-person voting locations, the introduction of drive-through voting, developingCOVID-19 safety guidelines regarding voting, extending voting hours to include 24-hour voting.[43][44][45][46]

On November 1, 2020, days before election day, the Supreme Court of Texas threw out a Republican challenge seeking to invalidate about 127,000 votes cast via the drive-through voting program Hollins implemented.[47] Two days later, a federal judge upheld the legitimacy of drive-through votes, rejecting a similar Republican effort to invalidate votes cast through this method.[48]

On September 7, 2021, Governor Abbott responded to the voting modifications Hollins put in place during his tenure as Clerk by signing a voting bill that tightened state election laws by limiting the ability to expand voting options at the county level.[49] The voting bill was scheduled to take effect just in time for the 2022 primary elections, but has since been stuck in federal court.[49]

In November 2020, Hollins appeared on various national and local news programs to discuss the Harris County elections, includingMSNBC.[50][51][52][53]

Houston mayoral and city controller runs

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In February 2022, Hollins announced his candidacy in the2023 Houston mayoral election to succeedSylvester Turner, who was term-limited.[54] In the first five months of his candidacy, Hollins raised $1.1 million.[55] On April 6, 2023, Hollins withdrew from the mayoral race to instead run for city controller. He indicated that the entrance ofSheila Jackson Lee to the race influenced his decision to drop out. Hollins did not make an endorsement for any of the remaining candidates, but expressed admiration for Jackson Lee.[56][57]

In the city controller race, Hollins ran running againstOrlando Sanchez, Dave Martin, and Shannon Nobles.Houston Public Media identified Hollins and Sanchez as the primary contenders.[58] In the first round, Hollins obtained 45% of the vote and Sanchez earned 27%. With both being shy of the 50% plus one threshold, they advanced to a runoff.[59] On December 8, Hollins won the runoff against Sanchez.[60]

Houston City Controller

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Hollins was elected City Controller on December 3, 2023.[61]

In spring of 2025, Hollins introduced a comprehensive audit plan to address the city's $330 million budget deficit. The plan addressed 37 audit projects including compliance, and contract audits to identify cost savings, inefficiencies and waste.[62]

He also withheld certification of a proposed $1.5 billion settlement with the Houston firefighters' union until key fiscal questions were addressed.[63]

In May 2025, Hollins announced he would not certify the mayor's proposed $7 billion 2026 budget. He stated that certification would not move forward without a trial court-approved settlement with the plaintiffs of a longstanding lawsuit stating the city was shortchanging a voter-mandated fund for street and drainage projects.[64] Hollins warned that the budget as proposed would require property taxes to be raised and services to be reduced if the lawsuit was not finalized before budget certification.[65]

Other political activities

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In 2009, Hollins was a summer intern during thepresidency of Barack Obama.[14] As a White House intern, Hollins worked in theOffice of Presidential Personnel which oversees the selection process for presidential appointments.[14]

After his tenure as County Clerk, Hollins was appointed to sit on the Board of Directors of the Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County.[66]

Hollins is the former Vice Chair of theTexas Democratic Party.[67]

Personal life

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Hollins lives in Houston'sThird Ward neighborhood with his wife, Morgan, and their son and daughter.[68] The Hollins family attends Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church, and he serves on the advisory board of Interfaith Ministries for Greater Houston.[69][70]

Notes

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  1. ^On July 8, 2021, MayorSylvester Turner wished Hollins a "Happy Birthday" onTwitter, to which Hollins responded in gratitude.[10] TheHouston Chronicle reported Hollins to be age 35 on February 7, 2022,[11] a detail that places his birth year in 1986.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Schneider, Andrew (December 29, 2023)."Chris Hollins wins election as Houston city controller".Houston Public Media. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  2. ^"Controller's Biography: Chris Hollins".City of Houston. City of Houston. RetrievedNovember 23, 2025.
  3. ^abCheng, Yilun; Church, Abby (December 10, 2023)."Attorney Chris Hollins wins Houston controller race".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedDecember 10, 2023.
  4. ^Zedaker, Hannah (May 20, 2020)."Commissioners appoint Christopher Hollins interim Harris County clerk beginning June 1".Community Impact Newspaper. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  5. ^Harper, Karen Brooks; Platoff, Emma (October 15, 2020)."Harris County tried to make voting easier during the pandemic. Texas Republicans fought every step of the way".The Texas Tribune. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  6. ^Hardy, Michael (September 24, 2020)."Drive-through voting. 24-hour polling places. Finger condoms. Welcome to Election 2020 in Harris County".Texas Monthly. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  7. ^Scherer, Jasper (February 8, 2022)."Former Harris County clerk Chris Hollins announces run for Houston mayor".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedApril 4, 2022.
  8. ^Fechter, Joshua (April 6, 2023)."Former elections chief Chris Hollins drops bid for Houston mayor".The Texas Tribune. RetrievedJuly 16, 2023.
  9. ^"Christopher George Hollins Profile".Martindale. RetrievedApril 5, 2022.
  10. ^"Thank you, Mayor Turner! And I agree".Twitter. RetrievedApril 28, 2022.
  11. ^Scherer, Jasper (February 8, 2022)."Former Harris County clerk Chris Hollins announces run for Houston mayor".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedApril 8, 2022.
  12. ^abGaston, Gina (November 26, 2020)."Former Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins reveals his next move".ABC13 Houston. RetrievedApril 8, 2022.
  13. ^"Meet County Clerk Chris Hollins, the Man Fighting for Your Right to Vote".Houstonian Magazine. RetrievedApril 8, 2022.
  14. ^abcTezeno, Diane (April 30, 2009)."Former Hightower High School student selected to serve in White House Internship Program". Chron.
  15. ^"Attorney Chris Hollins new Harris County Clerk".Highlands Star/Crosby Courier.
  16. ^Hardy, Michael (January 2021)."The Best Things in Texas, 2021: Lina Hidalgo and Chris Hollins". Texas Monthly.
  17. ^Smith, David (January 30, 2022)."Trump tours the country in support of candidates pushing the 'big lie'".The Guardian.
  18. ^Zedakar, Hannah (May 20, 2020)."Commissioners appoint Christopher Hollins interim Harris County clerk beginning June 1". Community Impact Newspaper.
  19. ^"Attorney Chris Hollins sworn in as new Harris County Clerk".North Channel Star. June 4, 2020.
  20. ^"September 16, 2020".Viceland. VICE TV.
  21. ^"The Rachel Maddow Show".MSNBC. October 14, 2020.
  22. ^Despart, Zach (May 20, 2020)."Texas Democratic Party official appointed interim Harris County clerk".HoustonChronicle.com. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  23. ^Despart, Zach (June 2, 2020)."Hollins confident experience will serve him as interim Harris County Clerk".HoustonChronicle.com.
  24. ^Despart, Zack (June 1, 2020)."Hollins confident experience will serve him as Harris County Clerk". Houston Chronicle.
  25. ^abZedaker, Hannah (November 18, 2020)."Isabel Longoria sworn in as Harris County's first-ever elections administrator".impact.
  26. ^Gill, Julian (November 18, 2020)."Teneshia Hudspeth sworn in as new Harris County Clerk".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedApril 7, 2022.
  27. ^Gaston, Gina (November 25, 2020)."Former Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins reveals his next move".
  28. ^Gaston, Gina (February 7, 2022)."Former Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins running for Houston mayor in 2023".
  29. ^Homer, Michelle (February 7, 2022)."Chris Hollins will run to replace Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner".
  30. ^Mohyeldin, Ayman (February 20, 2022)."Texas Democrat on the hypocrisy of state GOP election officials".
  31. ^Maxwell, Zerlina (February 14, 2022)."Early voting begins in Texas".
  32. ^abHarper, Karen Brooks; Platoff, Emma (October 15, 2020)."Harris County tried to make voting easier during the pandemic. Texas Republicans fought every step of the way".Texas Tribune. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  33. ^Hardy, Michael (September 24, 2020)."Drive-through Voting. 24-Hour Polling Places. Finger Condoms. Welcome to Election 2020 in Harris County".Texas Monthly. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  34. ^McCullough, Jolie (November 1, 2020)."Texas Supreme Court rejects Republican-led effort to throw out nearly 127,000 Harris County votes".Texas Tribune. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  35. ^Platoff, Emma (October 7, 2020)."Harris County can't send mail-in ballot applications to all registered voters, Texas Supreme Court rules".Texas Tribune. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  36. ^McCullough, Jolie (October 27, 2020)."Texas counties will be allowed only one drop-off location for mail-in ballots, state Supreme Court rules".Texas Tribune. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  37. ^Aragon, Rose-Ann (November 6, 2020)."Meet Chris Hollins, interim Harris County Clerk who brought change to the election process".Click2Houston. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  38. ^Barbee, Barbi; Sanchez, Carolina (November 3, 2020)."Drive-thru voting locations limited to Toyota Center on Election Day for Harris County".Fox 26 Houston. RetrievedOctober 9, 2025.
  39. ^Lozano, Juan (October 30, 2020)."Houston looks to boost turnout by offering 24-hour voting".AP News. RetrievedOctober 28, 2025.
  40. ^Lopez, Ashley (October 2020)."Texas Governor Limits Ballot Drop-Off Locations, Local Officials Vow To Fight Back".NPR.org. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  41. ^Killough, Ashley; Stracqualursi, Veronica (October 7, 2020)."Texas Supreme Court rules Harris County cannot mail out ballot applications to all registered voters".CNN. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  42. ^Gershman, Jacob (October 7, 2020)."Houston Can't Send Unsolicited Mail-In Ballot Applications, Judges Rule".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  43. ^Simon, Scott (September 19, 2020)."Texas Supreme Court Blocks Harris County Clerk From Sending Voters Mail-In Ballots".NPR.
  44. ^Schneider, Andrew (June 15, 2020)."New Harris County Clerk Unveils Voter Safety Initiatives".Houston Public Media.
  45. ^Zedaker, Hannah (July 23, 2020)."Harris County clerk requests early voting extension, pilots drive-thru voting ahead of November election".impact. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  46. ^Deliso, Meredith (October 10, 2020)."Judge blocks Texas governor's order limiting number of ballot drop-off sites".ABC News. RetrievedOctober 10, 2020.
  47. ^McCullough, Jolie (November 1, 2020)."Texas Supreme Court rejects Republican-led effort to throw out nearly 127,000 Harris County votes".Texas Tribune.
  48. ^Kates, Graham (November 3, 2020)."Federal judge rejects latest attempt to block nearly 127,000 drive-thru votes in Texas". CBS News.
  49. ^abUra, Alexa (September 7, 2021)."Gov. Greg Abbott signs Texas voting bill into law, overcoming Democratic quorum breaks". The Texas Tribune.
  50. ^Mitchel, Andrea (June 2, 2021)."Fmr. Harris County Clerk: State voting restrictions 'target' more diverse counties". MSNBC.
  51. ^"Texas GOP ramps up attacks against voting access". March 21, 2021.
  52. ^Tur, Katy (October 15, 2020)."Fed. court rules against GOP suit to limit drive-thru voting".
  53. ^"Advocates demand Texas businesses speak out against restrictive voting bills". April 3, 2021.
  54. ^Scherer, Jasper (February 8, 2022)."Former Harris County clerk Chris Hollins announces run for Houston mayor".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedApril 4, 2022.
  55. ^McGuinness, Dylan (July 14, 2022)."Houston mayoral contenders rake in millions in campaign cash, setting new bar for early fundraising".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedJuly 27, 2022.
  56. ^Schneider, Andrew (April 6, 2023)."Chris Hollins drops out of Houston mayor's race, declares candidacy for city controller – Houston Public Media".www.houstonpublicmedia.org. RetrievedJuly 16, 2023.
  57. ^Fechter, Joshua (April 6, 2023)."Former elections chief Chris Hollins drops bid for Houston mayor".The Texas Tribune. RetrievedJuly 16, 2023.
  58. ^Schneider, Andrew (October 2, 2023)."The race for Houston city controller is likely to hinge on name recognition, partisanship – Houston Public Media".www.houstonpublicmedia.org. RetrievedOctober 25, 2023.
  59. ^Schenider, Andrew (November 8, 2023)."Chris Hollins, Orlando Sanchez advance to runoff in Houston city controller's contest – Houston Public Media".www.houstonpublicmedia.org. RetrievedNovember 8, 2023.
  60. ^Church, Yilun Cheng, Abby (December 10, 2023)."Attorney Chris Hollins wins Houston controller race".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedDecember 10, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  61. ^Ganesh, Akhil (December 9, 2023)."Chris Hollins wins Houston city controller runoff over Orlando Sanchez".Houston Landing. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  62. ^Vu, Kevin (March 19, 2025)."Houston City Controller launches 2025 audit plan amid $330M budget shortfall".Community Impact. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  63. ^Cobler, Paul (March 19, 2025)."Hollins to withhold certification of Houston firefighter deal until questions are answered".Community Impact. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  64. ^Walsh, Dominic Anthony (May 21, 2025)."City controller raises 'serious' concerns about Houston budget without court ruling on drainage settlement".Houston Public Media. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  65. ^Miller, Chaz (May 28, 2025)."Houston controller lists 'hard truths' about mayor's budget proposal amid $300 million shortfall".ABC13 Eyewitness News. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  66. ^Stuckey, Timothy (March 13, 2021)."Recent appointee to METRO board shares thoughts on new position". Urban Reform.
  67. ^"Party Officers".Texas Democratic Party. RetrievedApril 4, 2022.
  68. ^Gaston, Gina (November 25, 2020)."Former Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins reveals his next move".ABC News 13. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  69. ^"Chris Hollins Wants You to Vote".Style Magazine. October 13, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  70. ^Hodge, Shelby (November 8, 2023)."Powerful Shared Prayer For Peace From Interfaith Leaders Helps This $730,000 Houston Night Drive Home a Worldwide Message".Paper City Magazine. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.

Further reading

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External links

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