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Chollerton

Coordinates:55°02′46″N2°06′11″W / 55.046°N 2.103°W /55.046; -2.103
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Northumberland, England

Human settlement in England
Chollerton
Chollerton Farm
Chollerton is located in Northumberland
Chollerton
Chollerton
Location withinNorthumberland
Population818 (2011)[1]
OS grid referenceNY935725
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townHEXHAM
Postcode districtNE46
Dialling code01434
PoliceNorthumbria
FireNorthumberland
AmbulanceNorth East
UK Parliament
55°02′46″N2°06′11″W / 55.046°N 2.103°W /55.046; -2.103

Chollerton is a village inNorthumberland, England, on theA6079 road about six miles (10 km) to the north ofHexham, on theRiver North Tyne. Nearby villages includeLow Brunton andHumshaugh. The village has a fine example of amounting block standing at the churchyard gate.[2]

The church, built around the 12th century from local stone quarried from nearby, is dedicated toSaint Giles, and is noteworthy for the four large Roman columns built into its south aisle. These are believed to have been brought from the Roman fort ofChesters a couple of miles downstream.

Chollerton is also a registration sub-district in Northumberland; its population in 1851 was 5024 people.[3]

The etymology of the name Chollerton is uncertain; possibly it is from the Old English "Ceolferth's tun" but more likely it meant "tun by Ceolan ford or Ceolford", if so "Ceolford" meant "Ceola's ford" (i.e. modern Chollerford).[4][5]

Governance

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Chollerton is in theparliamentary constituency ofHexham.

Transport

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Chollerton was served by Chollerton railway station on theBorder Counties Railway which linked theNewcastle and Carlisle Railway, nearHexham, with theBorder Union Railway atRiccarton Junction in Scotland. The first section of the route was opened betweenHexham andChollerford in 1858, the remainder opening in 1862. The line was closed to passengers byBritish Railways in 1956.

The station still stands and is now in use as a private house. Also still standing is a small viaduct over the road into the village.

Landmarks

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A mile to the south-east, Cocklaw Tower is a ruined late 14th or early 15th-century tower house.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Parish population 2011". Retrieved29 June 2015.
  2. ^Book of the British Countryside. London: Drive Publications, (1973). p. 302.
  3. ^A Vision of Britain Through Time
  4. ^Ekwall, E. (1940)The Concise Dictionary of English Place-names; 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press; p. 101
  5. ^"Chollerton" is also an older form ofChorlton, Manchester.
  6. ^"Cocklaw Tower". Pastscape. Retrieved14 June 2011.

Further reading

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Awdry, Christopher (1990).Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies. Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd.ISBN 1-8526-0049-7.OCLC 19514063. CN 8983.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toChollerton.
  • GENUKI (accessed: 12 November 2008)


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