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China Railways ND2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romanian diesel-electric locomotive used in China
ND2
ND2-0221
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderElectroputereRomania
Build date1972 - 1987
Total produced284
Specifications
Configuration:
 • UICCo′Co′
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Length16,910 mm (55 ft 6 in)
Width3,090 mm (10 ft 2 in)
Height4,435 mm (14 ft 6.6 in)
Axle load20.2 t (45,000 lb)
Loco weight118 t (260,000 lb)
Fuel typeDiesel
Fuel capacity4,690 L (1,240 US gal)
Water cap.1,420 L (380 US gal)
Prime mover12LDA28B
GeneratorGCE1100/10F
Traction motors6× GDTM533F
Transmissionelectric (DC/DC)
Performance figures
Maximum speed120 km/h (75 mph)
Power output1,546 kW (2,073 hp)
Tractive effort:
 • Starting280 kN (63,000 lbf)
 • Continuous169 kN (38,000 lbf)
Career
OperatorsChinaChina Railway
NumbersND2 0001-0284

ND2 is the name for aRomaniandiesel-electric locomotive, produced byElectroputere, exported to and employed inChina byChina Railway. It was made for the purpose of heavy transport.

History

[edit]

ND2 is a derivative of LDE2100 (060DA) locomotive. TheChinese Ministry of Railways started importing this locomotive in 1974 under a barter arrangement to fill a gap in the domestic locomotive production.

Most of the class were based atShanghai Bureau, with some others working as far south asGuangzhou. At its apex, ND2 class was the predominant passenger power south ofYangtze River.

Rated at 2300 hp UIC, ND2 traces its lineage back to aSwiss design created bySLM andSulzer. Externally, ND2 bears resemblance toAe 6/6 Swisselectric locomotives.[1]

Production

[edit]
DA1512, an ex-ND2 locomotive owned byGFR with a freight train inNăvodari station

A total number of 284 ND2 locomotives were produced. The ND2s are now being withdrawn but a few were exported back to Romania.[2]Romanian private freight operatorGFR now operates a few ND2 locomotives that were exported back to Romania, repainted and had their couplers changed.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Diesel Electric Locomotive LDE 2100 HPArchived 2011-10-09 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^"About ND2". Archived fromthe original on 2007-09-14. Retrieved2007-08-09.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toChina Railway ND2.
Steam
Standard gauge
Narrow gauge
Diesel
Diesel hydraulic
Diesel electric
Electric
DC motor
AC motor


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