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Childress County, Texas

Coordinates:34°32′N100°12′W / 34.54°N 100.20°W /34.54; -100.20
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Texas, United States

County in Texas
Childress County, Texas
Veterans Memorial at the Childress County Courthouse in Childress
Veterans Memorial at the Childress County Courthouse in Childress
Map of Texas highlighting Childress County
Location within the U.S. state ofTexas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:34°32′N100°12′W / 34.54°N 100.2°W /34.54; -100.2
Country United States
StateTexas
Founded1887
Named afterGeorge Campbell Childress
SeatChildress
Largest cityChildress
Area
 • Total
714 sq mi (1,850 km2)
 • Land696 sq mi (1,800 km2)
 • Water17 sq mi (44 km2)  2.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
6,664
 • Density9.57/sq mi (3.70/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district13th
Websitewww.childresstx.us

Childress County (/ˈɪldrɪs/CHIL-driss) is acounty located in theU.S. state ofTexas. As of the2020 census, its population was 6,664.[1][2] Thecounty seat isChildress.[3] The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1887.[4] It is named forGeorge Campbell Childress, the author of theTexas Declaration of Independence.

County and regional history is preserved in the Childress County Heritage Museum in downtown Childress. The Bradley 3 Ranch, operated bymatriarchMinnie Lou Bradley, is entirely in Childress County, but has aMemphis (Hall County) mailing address.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 714 square miles (1,850 km2), of which 696 square miles (1,800 km2) are land and 17 square miles (44 km2) (2.4%) are covered by water.[5]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
188025
18901,1754,600.0%
19002,13882.0%
19109,538346.1%
192010,93314.6%
193016,04446.7%
194012,149−24.3%
195012,123−0.2%
19608,421−30.5%
19706,605−21.6%
19806,9505.2%
19905,953−14.3%
20007,68829.1%
20107,041−8.4%
20206,664−5.4%
2024 (est.)6,679[6]0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1850–2010[8] 2010[9] 2020[10]
Childress County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[11]Pop 2010[9]Pop 2020[10]% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)4,9234,3273,85264.03%61.45%57.80%
Black or African American alone (NH)1,07468457213.97%9.71%8.58%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)2328200.30%0.40%0.30%
Asian alone (NH)2347510.30%0.67%0.77%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)2220.03%0.03%0.03%
Other race alone (NH)19160.01%0.0%0.24%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)68592090.88%0.84%3.14%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,5741,8851,94220.47%26.77%29.14%
Total7,6887,0416,664100.00%100.00%100.00%

As of thecensus[12] of 2000, 7,688 people, 2,474 households, and 1,650 families resided in the county. Thepopulation density was 11 people per square mile (4.2 people/km2). The 3,059 housing units averaged 4 units per square mile (1.5/km2). Theracial makeup of the county was 67.70% White, 14.09% Black or African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 15.70% from other races, and 1.83% from two or more races. About 20.47% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 2,474 households, 31.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.40% were married couples living together, 11.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.30% were not families. About 30.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the county, the population was distributed as 22.10% under the age of 18, 12.10% from 18 to 24, 30.60% from 25 to 44, 19.40% from 45 to 64, and 15.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 142.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 149.50 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $27,457, and for a family was $35,543. Males had a median income of $25,606 versus $20,037 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $12,452. About 13.70% of families and 17.60% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 28.30% of those under age 18 and 10.30% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

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City

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Unincorporated communities

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Politics

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Formerly a Democratic stronghold like the rest of Texas, Childress County has, since theReagan era, become powerfully Republican, especially in the 2000s.

United States presidential election results for Childress County, Texas[13]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
1912344.24%72189.90%475.86%
1916312.93%94889.52%807.55%
192015811.00%1,20683.98%725.01%
192417813.03%1,11781.77%715.20%
19281,43866.45%72633.55%00.00%
19321536.84%2,07292.58%130.58%
19362099.06%2,07689.99%220.95%
194033510.92%2,72988.98%30.10%
194429910.69%2,29582.05%2037.26%
19482739.75%2,41586.22%1134.03%
19521,89050.12%1,87949.83%20.05%
19561,26845.61%1,50354.06%90.32%
19601,57156.78%1,18942.97%70.25%
196495232.48%1,97767.45%20.07%
19681,04537.88%1,09339.62%62122.51%
19721,71669.81%72929.66%130.53%
19761,04339.72%1,57860.09%50.19%
19801,44353.19%1,22245.04%481.77%
19841,57463.44%90036.28%70.28%
19881,20152.98%1,06046.76%60.26%
19921,03344.18%88137.68%42418.14%
19961,07254.64%71936.65%1718.72%
20001,50670.84%60228.32%180.85%
20041,62975.98%51123.83%40.19%
20081,78277.61%49721.65%170.74%
20121,66583.42%32016.03%110.55%
20161,80286.47%25312.14%291.39%
20201,94385.11%31013.58%301.31%
20241,99187.63%26311.58%180.79%
United States Senate election results for Childress County, Texas1[14]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
20241,91985.52%28512.70%401.78%

See also

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References

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  1. ^"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Childress County, Texas". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2022.
  2. ^"Childress County, Texas".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2022.
  3. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived fromthe original on May 9, 2015. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  4. ^"Texas: Individual County Chronologies".Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.The Newberry Library. 2008. Archived fromthe original on December 11, 2017. RetrievedMay 21, 2015.
  5. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. RetrievedApril 20, 2015.
  6. ^"QuickFacts: Childress County, Texas". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 12, 2025.
  7. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades".US Census Bureau.
  8. ^"Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010"(PDF). Texas Almanac.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedApril 20, 2015.
  9. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Childress County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Childress County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Childress County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 14, 2011.
  13. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedJuly 20, 2018.
  14. ^"2024 Senate Election (Official Returns)".Commonwealth of Texas by county. November 5, 2024. RetrievedDecember 5, 2024.

External links

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Places adjacent to Childress County, Texas
Municipalities and communities ofChildress County, Texas,United States
City
Childress County map
Unincorporated
communities
Ghost towns
Austin (capital)
Topics
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34°32′N100°12′W / 34.54°N 100.20°W /34.54; -100.20

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