| Chief Justice of Liberia | |
|---|---|
since 27 September 2022 | |
| Supreme Court of Liberia | |
| Type | Chief justice |
| Seat | Monrovia |
| Appointer | Presidential nomination withSenateconfirmation |
| Term length | 70 years of age |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Liberia (1847) |
| Inaugural holder | Samuel Benedict |
| Formation | 1847; 179 years ago (1847) |
Thechief justice of Liberia is the head of the judicial branch of theGovernment of theRepublic of Liberia and the chief judge of theSupreme Court of Liberia.
Article 54(c) of theConstitution stipulates that the chief justice is appointed by thepresident of Liberia and confirmed by theSenate. Per Article 68, eligibility for the position of chief justice requires that the candidate:
Article 71 states that the chief justice "shall hold their offices during good behavior." According to Article 72(b), the chief justice must retire from office upon reaching the age of 70, though he may remain on the Court long enough to render judgment or perform any judicial duties regarding matters he began addressing before reaching that age.
In addition to acting as head judge on the Supreme Court and managing all subordinate courts, the Constitution provides several duties to the chief justice. In the case of impeachment of the president orvice president, Article 43 mandates that the chief justice preside over the trial in the Senate. Additionally, Article 53(a) requires the chief justice to swear in the president in front of ajoint session of theLegislature.
The chief justice may be removed from office uponimpeachment by theHouse of Representatives and conviction by the Senate. Article 71 of the Constitution stipulates that the chief justice may only be removed in the event of "misconduct, gross breach of duty, inability to perform the functions of their office, or conviction in a court of law fortreason,bribery or other infamous crimes." In the event of an impeachment trial of the chief justice in the Senate, thepresident of the Senate presides over the proceedings.[citation needed]
Only one chief justice,Chea Cheapoo, has been removed in this manner.[citation needed]
Source:[1]