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Chi Boötis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Boötes
χ Boötis
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationBoötes[1]
Right ascension15h 14m 29.159s[2]
Declination+29° 09′ 51.47″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.28[1]
Characteristics
Spectral typeA2 V[3]
U−Bcolor index+0.08[4]
B−Vcolor index+0.02[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−16.0±0.8[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −69.512mas/yr[2]
Dec.: +28.662mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)13.3668±0.0584 mas[2]
Distance244 ± 1 ly
(74.8 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.84[1]
Details
Mass2.09[6] M
Radius2.24[7] R
Luminosity36.8[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.96±0.14[6] cgs
Temperature9,268±315[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)84[6] km/s
Age340[6] Myr
Other designations
χ Boo,48 Boötis,BD+29°2640,FK5 3204,GC 20495,HD 135502,HIP 74596,HR 5676,SAO 83729[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Chi Boötis is a single,[10] white-huedstar in thenorthernconstellationBoötes, near the eastern constellation border withCorona Borealis. Its name is aBayer designation that isLatinised from χ Boötis, and abbreviated Cho Boo or χ Boo. This star is faintly visible to thenaked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of +5.3.[1] Based upon an annualparallax shift of13.4 mas as seen from the Earth, it is located approximately 244light-years (75 pc) from Earth. The star is moving closer to the Sun with aradial velocity of −16 km/s.[5]

This is anA-type main-sequence star with astellar classification of A2 V,[3] which indicates it is generating energy viahydrogen fusion at itscore. It is about 340[6] million years old with aprojected rotational velocity of 84[6] km/s. The star has double themass of the Sun,[6] 2.24 times theSun's radius,[7] and is emitting 37[8] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of around9,268 K.[6] It displays aninfrared excess at an emission temperature of 65 K, indicating there is acircumstellar disk of dust orbiting the star at a distance of around123 AU.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023),"Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties",Astronomy and Astrophysics,674: A1,arXiv:2208.00211,Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940,S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abCowley, A.; et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications",Astronomical Journal,74:375–406,Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C,doi:10.1086/110819.
  4. ^abOsawa, Kiyoteru (1959), "Spectral Classification of 533 B8-A2 Stars and the Mean Absolute Magnitude of A0 V Stars",Astrophysical Journal,130: 159,Bibcode:1959ApJ...130..159O,doi:10.1086/146706.
  5. ^abde Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project",Astronomy & Astrophysics,546: 14,arXiv:1208.3048,Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219,S2CID 59451347, A61.
  6. ^abcdefghiDavid, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets",The Astrophysical Journal,804 (2): 146,arXiv:1501.03154,Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146,S2CID 33401607.
  7. ^abcRhee, Joseph H.; et al. (May 2007), "Characterization of Dusty Debris Disks: The IRAS and Hipparcos Catalogs",The Astrophysical Journal,660 (2):1556–1571,arXiv:astro-ph/0609555,Bibcode:2007ApJ...660.1556R,doi:10.1086/509912,S2CID 11879505.
  8. ^abMcDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,427 (1):343–57,arXiv:1208.2037,Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x,S2CID 118665352.
  9. ^"chi Boo".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2017-09-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  10. ^Rodriguez, David R.; Zuckerman, B. (February 2012), "Binaries among Debris Disk Stars",The Astrophysical Journal,745 (2): 147,arXiv:1111.5618,Bibcode:2012ApJ...745..147R,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/745/2/147,S2CID 73681879.

External links

[edit]
  • "chi Boo",Aladin previewer, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved2017-09-11.
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