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Chevrolet Parkwood

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TheChevrolet Parkwood was astation wagon built byChevrolet from 1959 to 1961. As the station wagon equivalent of theBel Air passenger car series, it represented the middle member of the Chevrolet station wagon lineup of those years, above the lowest-pricedBrookwood models, but below the luxury-leaderNomad.

1959-1960

[edit]
Motor vehicle
First generation
1959 Chevrolet Parkwood at the Bayside Exposition Center in Boston, Massachusetts
Overview
ManufacturerChevrolet (General Motors)
Model years1959-1960
AssemblyFlint Truck Assembly,Flint, Michigan
Lakewood Assembly,Lakewood Heights, Georgia
St. Louis Truck Assembly,St. Louis, Missouri
North Tarrytown Assembly,North Tarrytown, New York
Van Nuys Assembly,Van Nuys, California
Body and chassis
ClassFull-size
Body style4-doorwagon
LayoutFR layout
PlatformGM B platform
Related1959–1960Chevrolet Biscayne
1959–1960Chevrolet Bel Air
1959–1960Chevrolet Impala
1959–1960Chevrolet Brookwood
1959–1960Chevrolet Kingswood
1959–1960Chevrolet Nomad
1959–1960Chevrolet El Camino
Powertrain
Engine235 cu in (3.9 L)Blue FlameI6
283 cu in (4.6 L)Turbo FireV8
348 cu in (5.7 L)W-series Turbo Thrust V8
Transmission3-speedmanual
3-speedoverdrive manual
2-speedPowerglideautomatic
3-speedTurboglide automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase119.0 in (3,023 mm)[1]
Chronology
Predecessor1958Chevrolet Brookwood wagon

All 1959 and 1960 Parkwoods were six-passenger models, whereas theKingswood (Chevrolet's other Bel Air equivalent during those two years), had seating for nine. The Parkwood became available in both passenger configurations for 1961, when the Kingswood name was dropped. (The latter name returned for 1969.) The Parkwood name was also dropped for 1962, when all Chevrolet station wagons began sharing series names with their passenger-car linemates. Throughout its three-year production run, the Parkwood was available with the choice of aBlue Flame I6,Small Block V8 orBig Block V8 engines.

Tailgate of the 1960 Chevrolet Parkwood station wagon

1961

[edit]
Motor vehicle
Second generation
1961 Chevrolet Parkwood 9-passenger wagon
Overview
Model years1961
AssemblyNorwood Assembly,Norwood, Ohio
St. Louis Truck Assembly,St. Louis, Missouri
Van Nuys Assembly,Van Nuys, California
Body and chassis
ClassFull-size
Body style4-doorstation wagon
LayoutFR layout
PlatformB-body
Related
Powertrain
Engine235 cu in (3.9 L)Blue FlameI6
283 cu in (4.6 L)Turbo FireV8
348 cu in (5.7 L)W-series Turbo ThrustV8
Transmission3-speed manual
4-speed manual
Powerglide automatic[2]
Dimensions
Wheelbase119 in (3,000 mm)
Length209.3 in (5,320 mm)
Chronology
Successor1962Chevrolet Bel Air wagon

For 1961, Chevrolet again had a totally new body, not just new sheetmetal. Its wheelbase remained 119 in (3,000 mm), but its length was now reduced slightly to 209.3 in (5,320 mm).All engines options of the previous year remained in effect with the standard engines being the 235.5 CID Six of 135 hp (101 kW) or the 283 CID V8 of 170 hp (130 kW). The V8 cost $110 more than the Six and weighed 5 lb (2.3 kg) less. GM discontinued the Chevrolet Parkwood name for 1962, instead naming their station wagons after their series names:Biscayne,Bel Air andImpala.

Safety

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Chevrolet's 1961 Parkwood (as well as all other full size Chevrolets) featured a shortened version of Chevrolet's "Safety-Girder" cruciform frame introduced in '58. Similar in layout to the frame adopted for the 1957 Cadillac, it featured box-section side rails and a boxed front cross member that bowed under the engine, these "x-frames" were used on other 1958 to 1964 Chevys, as well as Cadillac. The rear was tied together by a channel-section cross member.[3] This design was later criticized as providing less protection in the event of a side impact collision, but would persevere until 1965.[4]

Chevrolet Parkwood Discontinuation and Replacement

[edit]

GM discontinued the Chevrolet Parkwood wagon nameplate (as well as the Brookwood and Nomad wagon names) for 1962, instead naming their station wagons after their series names:Biscayne (replacing Brookwood directly),Bel Air andImpala. The 1962-'64 Biscayne, Bel Air, and Impala wagons were very similar to Chevy's 1961 wagon models.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"Your Classic Car Classifieds and Community".
  2. ^"Directory Index: Chevrolet/1962_Chevrolet/1962_Chevrolet_Full_Size_Brochure". Oldcarbrochures.com. Retrieved2012-04-11.
  3. ^"Directory Index: Chevrolet/1958_Chevrolet/1958_Chevrolet_Wagons". Oldcarbrochures.com. Retrieved2011-11-20.
  4. ^"Howstuffworks "1958 Chevrolet"". Archived fromthe original on 2007-11-09.
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