There are records of organised chess being played in South Africa as far back as 1847, but the oldest surviving chess club is the Cape Town Chess Club, founded in 1885.
A national body, the Chess Federation of South Africa, was formed in 1948. Underapartheid , society was divided on racial grounds, and governed by whites, and the body catered for whites only. The first non-racial organisation, the Western Province Chess Association, was founded in 1964.[ 1]
The following lists competitions forChess in South Africa .
South Africa first participated in the1958 Olympiad in Munich. In 1974, South Africa was suspended byFIDE due to thesports boycott as a result of the country'sapartheid policies, returning to play at the1992 Olympiad after the end of apartheid.
Year Event Location Players Position Ref 1958 13th Chess Olympiad Munich ,West Germany Heidenfeld ,Dreyer ,Kirby ,Grivainis ,Isaacson , Stern27/36 [ 2] 1964 16th Chess Olympiad Tel Aviv ,Israel Dreyer ,Kirby ,Rubinsztein ,Friedgood ,Wolpert ,Isaacson 44/50 [ 2] 1966 17th Chess Olympiad Havana ,Cuba Dreyer ,Kroon ,Heyns ,Hangelbroek ,Price ,Wilken 43/52 [ 2] 1968 18th Chess Olympiad Lugano ,Switzerland Friedgood ,Kroon ,Morschel ,Griffiths ,Hangelbroek 36/53 [ 2] 1970 19th Chess Olympiad Siegen ,West Germany Friedgood ,Price ,Heyns ,Griffiths ,Dreyer ,Bloch 43/60 [ 2] 1974 21st Chess Olympiad Nice ,France Friedgood ,Kroon ,Korostenski ,de Villiers ,Bloch DNF/63* [ 2] 1992 30th Chess Olympiad Manila ,Philippines Solomons ,de Villiers ,D Gluckman ,Kobese ,Bouah ,M Solomon 63/102 [ 3] [ 2] 1994 31st Chess Olympiad Moscow ,Russia Solomons ,Kobese ,de Villiers ,Bouah ,M Solomon 58/124 [ 4] [ 2] 1996 32nd Chess Olympiad Yerevan ,Armenia D Gluckman ,Michelakis ,Kobese ,Levitt ,Kromhout ,Pearson 63/114 [ 5] [ 2] 1998 33rd Chess Olympiad Elista ,Russia Kobese ,Rubery ,K Solomon ,de Villiers ,Cawdery 80/110 [ 6] 2000 34th Chess Olympiad Istanbul ,Turkey D Gluckman ,K Solomon ,van der Nat ,Kromhout ,M Solomon 68/129 [ 7] 2002 35th Chess Olympiad Bled ,Slovenia D Gluckman ,K Solomon ,J Gluckman ,Levitt ,Aranov ,Kromhout 102/140 [ 8] 2004 36th Chess Olympiad Calvià ,Spain Michelakis ,Kobese ,K Solomon ,D Gluckman ,Solomons ,J Gluckman 55/129 [ 9] 2006 37th Chess Olympiad Turin ,Italy Kobese ,K Solomon ,van der Nat ,Cawdery ,Ophoff ,van den Heever 83/150 [ 10] 2008 38th Chess Olympiad Dresden ,Germany Kobese ,K Solomon ,Steel ,Cawdery ,Mabusela 58/154 [ 11] 2010 39th Chess Olympiad Khanty-Mansiysk ,Russia K Solomon ,Kobese ,Steel ,Mabusela ,van den Heever 74/149 [ 12] 2012 40th Chess Olympiad Istanbul ,Turkey K Solomon ,Kobese ,Steel ,Mabusela ,Cawdery 62/157 [ 13] 2014 41st Chess Olympiad Tromsø ,Norway K Solomon ,Steel ,Kobese ,van den Heever ,D Gluckman 82/177 [ 14] 2016 42nd Chess Olympiad Baku ,Azerbaijan K Solomon ,Cawdery ,Kobese ,van den Heever ,Klaasen 97/180 [ 15] 2018 43rd Chess Olympiad Batumi ,Georgia Cawdery ,Kobese ,Klaasen ,Mabusela ,van den Heever 70/185 [ 16] 2022 44th Chess Olympiad Chennai ,India K Solomon ,Cawdery ,Barrish ,Mhango ,Kobese 55/188 [ 17] 2024 45th Chess Olympiad Budapest ,Hungary Barrish ,Karsten ,Levitan ,Mhango ,Cawdery 67/196 [ 18]
- In 1974,FIDE expelled the team with three rounds to go due to the country'sapartheid policies. Year Event Location Players Position Ref 1998 33rd Chess Olympiad Elista ,Russia Erwee ,Minnaar ,Frank ,Laubscher 62/72 [ 19] 2000 34th Chess Olympiad Istanbul ,Turkey Minnaar ,Meyer ,Frick ,van der Merwe 71/86 [ 20] 2002 35th Chess Olympiad Bled ,Slovenia van der Merwe ,Pretorius ,Neethling ,Bleazard 68/93 [ 21] 2004 36th Chess Olympiad Calvià ,Spain van der Merwe ,Pretorius ,Frick ,Ellappen 68/87 [ 22] 2006 37th Chess Olympiad Turin ,Italy Frick ,Ellappen ,Moodliar ,Laubscher 66/108 [ 23] 2008 38th Chess Olympiad Dresden ,Germany Solomons ,Greeff ,Ellappen ,de Jager ,Sischy 57/114 [ 24] 2010 39th Chess Olympiad Khanty-Mansiysk ,Russia Greeff ,Solomons ,Sischy ,Ezeet ,Mbalenhie 69/115 [ 25] 2012 40th Chess Olympiad Istanbul ,Turkey Greeff ,van der Merwe ,Solomons ,Frick ,Tlale 65/127 [ 26] 2014 41st Chess Olympiad Tromsø ,Norway Frick ,Solomons ,Tlale ,R van Niekerk ,Fisher 72/136 [ 27] 2016 42nd Chess Olympiad Baku ,Azerbaijan Frick ,Laubscher ,February ,Fisher ,L van Niekerk 72/140 [ 28] 2018 43rd Chess Olympiad Batumi ,Georgia February ,Bouah ,Fisher ,Selkirk ,van Zyl 62/151 [ 29] 2022 44th Chess Olympiad Chennai ,India February ,van Zyl ,Badenhorst ,Selkirk ,Bouah 100/162 [ 30] 2024 45th Chess Olympiad Budapest ,Hungary February ,Badenhorst ,Klaasen ,Nel ,Strong 87/183 [ 31]
Major tournaments hosted in South Africa include theSouth African Chess Championship and theSouth African Open .
In 2023, the first Cape Town Chess Masters was held.[ 32]
South Africa has one grandmaster;Kenny Solomon . Solomon earned the title by winning theAfrican Chess Championship in December 2014.[ 33] Solomon is however not the top-ranked player in the country.
[ 34] as of January 2025
[ 35] as of January 2025