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Cheena Kottaram

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Building in India

Cheena Kottaram
China Palace
Map
Interactive map of Cheena Kottaram
China Palace
General information
Architectural styleIndo-Saracenic
LocationChinnakada,Kollam city,India
Coordinates8°53′07″N76°35′29″E / 8.885402°N 76.591475°E /8.885402; 76.591475
Completed1904
ClientSri Mulam Tirunal Rama Varma

Cheena Kottaram orChina Palace is a rest house that was constructed in 1904 forSri Mulam Tirunal Rama Varma, the then-King of Travancore. The palace was completed along with the commissioning ofQuilon-Madras rail line. It is a single-storied, red-brick building with seven rooms. The architecture of Cheena Kottaram isIndo-Saracenic—generally a blend ofIndian architecture,European,Islamic, andMoorish architecture. Cheena Kottaram is yet to get the 'National Heritage Monument' accreditation.[1]

Etymology

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Kollamites called this rest houseCheena Kottaram (China Palace) because of its resemblance to the ancientChinese buildings.

History

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Before the independence ofIndia, the commercial capital ofTravancore kingdom wasQuilon (Kollam) - the city with the best business and commercial reputation in theTravancore-Malabar Coast, with high level of export-import operations through the flourishingQuilon Port.[2]Kollam was known asPalace City that time as there were so many palaces in the city then.Quilon Aerodrome, serving theTravancore-Malabar Coast, was the only airport inKollam city at that time. During that time, there was no rail-air connectivity toThiruvananthapuram.Kings of Travancore used to travel fromKollam.[3] Rail connections arrived with the construction of the Cheena Kottaram, close to theQuilon Junction railway station.[4]

References

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  1. ^"Royal connection".The Hindu. 15 July 2005. Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved2 April 2015.
  2. ^"Then and Now - Cheena Kottaram". Pazhayathu.Blogspot. Retrieved2 April 2015.
  3. ^"Quilon". IRFCA. Retrieved2 April 2015.
  4. ^"Cheena Kottaram to get a makeover".The Hindu. Retrieved2 April 2015.
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