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Chatino Sign Language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family sign language of Oaxaca, Mexico
Chatino Sign Language
Cha'ya'
Native toMexico
RegionOaxaca
EthnicityChatino
Native speakers
11 deaf in San Juan Quiahije (2015 survey)[1]
also used by some hearing people
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
Glottologchat1269
Various sign languages ofTurtle Island (North America), excludingFrancosign languages. Cha'ya' is labelled in black as #5.

San Juan Quiahije Chatino Sign Language (Spanish:Lengua de señas chatina de San Juan Quiahije, also known asCha'ya'[2]) is an emergingvillage sign language of the indigenousChatino villages ofSan Juan Quiahije andCieneguilla inOaxaca, Mexico, used by both the deaf and some of the hearing population.[3] It is apparently unrelated toMexican Sign Language. As of 2014, there is aNational Science Foundation-funded study and also aNational Institutes of Health-funded study of the development of this language.[4]

Non-signing hearing people in the village use various gestures for negation when speaking, and these are retained in Chatino Sign Language. The variability of these signs may be due to the small size of the deaf population in comparison to the number of hearing people who use them as co-speech gestures.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcHou, Lynn; Mesh, Kate (July 2013)."Negation in Chatino Sign"(PDF).Theoretical Issues in Sign Language Research (TISLR 11). London: University College. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2016-03-04.
  2. ^Pride, Kitty; Pride, Leslie (2010). Graham, Susan; Schoenhals, Louise; Stark, Sharon (eds.).Diccionario chatino de la Zona Alta: Panixtlahuaca, Oaxaca y otros pueblos. Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A. C.
  3. ^Erard, Michael (April 17, 2014)."The Discovery of a New Language Can Help Explain How We Communicate".Al Jazeera.
  4. ^"Deaf researcher studies emergence of new signed language in Mexico".The Daily Texan. University of Texas at Austin. Feb 26, 2014.

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^a Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely,ASL andBSL both originated in English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related toFrench Sign Language.

^b Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.

^cItalics indicateextinct languages.

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