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Saint John—St. Croix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromCharlotte (electoral district))
Federal electoral district in New Brunswick, Canada
"Charlotte (electoral district)" redirects here. For the provincial electoral district, seeCharlotte (provincial electoral district).
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Saint John—St. Croix
New Brunswickelectoral district
Map
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the2025 federal election
Coordinates:45°30′11″N66°49′05″W / 45.503°N 66.818°W /45.503; -66.818
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
John Williamson
Conservative
District created1996
First contested1997
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile,map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]80,192
Electors (2025)[2]67,567
Area (km²)[3]10,770
Pop. density (per km²)7.4
Census division(s)Charlotte,Kings,Queens,Sunbury,York
Census subdivision(s)Saint John (part),St. Stephen,Sunbury-York South,Eastern Charlotte,Grand Bay-Westfield,Butternut Valley,Valley Waters (part),Harvey (part),Arcadia (part),Saint Andrews

Saint John—St. Croix (formerlyNew Brunswick Southwest) is a federalelectoral district inNew Brunswick, Canada, that has been represented in theHouse of Commons of Canada since 2004. Its population in 2016 was 65,287.

Political geography

[edit]

As the name implies, the district comprises the southwestern portion of New Brunswick. It includes all ofCharlotte County and portions ofYork,Sunbury,Queens,Kings andSaint John Counties.

Major towns includeSt. Stephen,St. Andrews,St. George,Grand Bay–Westfield,McAdam,Harvey Station,Fredericton Junction,Arcadia, and theKingsclear andHanwell regions near Fredericton.

The neighbouring ridings areTobique—Mactaquac,Fredericton,Fundy Royal, andSaint John.

"Charlotte" riding was created in 1867. In 1966, it was merged intoCarleton—Charlotte.

"Charlotte" riding was re-created in 1996 primarily fromCarleton—Charlotte, and incorporating parts ofFundy—Royal,Saint John, andFredericton—York—Sunbury ridings. Shortly after the1997 election, the riding became known as "New Brunswick Southwest".

The 2003 redistribution abolished New Brunswick Southwest. The territory of the riding was combined with the area aroundBelleisle Bay in south-central New Brunswick), and named "St. Croix—Belleisle". This riding was renamed "New Brunswick Southwest" in 2004.

The2012 federal electoral redistribution saw this riding gain territory fromFredericton, and lose small portions to Fredericton andFundy Royal.

Following the2022 federal electoral redistribution, the riding was largely replaced bySaint John—St. Croix. It gained the City ofSaint John west of theSt. John River fromSaint John—Rothesay, it gainedBurton fromFredericton and lost the Parishes ofDumfries,Prince William,Manners Sutton,Kingsclear, and the municipalities ofHanwell, andHarvey and the Indian Reserve ofKingsclear 6 toTobique—Mactaquac. These changes came into effect upon the calling of the2025 Canadian federal election.

Demographics

[edit]
According to the2011 Canadian census; 2013 representation[4][5]

Ethnic groups: 97.1% White, 1.9% Aboriginal
Languages: 94.4% English, 4.1% French
Religions: 79.8% Christian (22.7% Catholic, 16.2% Baptist, 13.3% Anglican, 10.0% United Church, 5.8% Pentecostal, 2.2% Presbyterian, 9.6% Other), 19.8% No religion
Median income (2010): $27,133
Average income (2010): $34,743

Historical population
YearPop.±%
200163,529—    
200663,232−0.5%
201163,618+0.6%
201665,287+2.6%
202167,781+3.8%

Members of Parliament

[edit]

This riding has elected the followingmembers of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Charlotte
1st 1867–1872    John BoltonLiberal
2nd 1872–1874    John McAdamLiberal–Conservative
3rd 1874–1878    Arthur Hill GillmorLiberal
4th 1878–1882
5th 1882–1887
6th 1887–1891
7th 1891–1896
8th 1896–1900    Gilbert GanongLiberal–Conservative
9th 1900–1904
10th 1904–1908
11th 1908–1911    William Frederick ToddLiberal
12th 1911–1917    Thomas Aaron HarttConservative
13th 1917–1921
14th 1921–1925Robert Watson Grimmer
15th 1925–1926
16th 1926–1930
17th 1930–1935Arthur D. Ganong
18th 1935–1940    Burton HillLiberal
19th 1940–1945
20th 1945–1949A. Wesley Stuart
21st 1949–1953
22nd 1953–1957
23rd 1957–1958
24th 1958–1962    Caldwell StewartProgressive Conservative
25th 1962–1963    Allan M.A. McLeanLiberal
26th 1963–1965
27th 1965–1968
Riding dissolved intoCarleton—Charlotte
Riding re-created fromCarleton—Charlotte,Fundy—Royal,
Saint JohnandFredericton—York—Sunbury
36th 1997–2000    Greg ThompsonProgressive Conservative
New Brunswick Southwest
37th 2000–2003    Greg ThompsonProgressive Conservative
 2003–2004    Conservative
St. Croix—Belleisle
38th 2004–2006    Greg ThompsonConservative
New Brunswick Southwest
39th 2006–2008    Greg ThompsonConservative
40th 2008–2011
41st 2011–2015John Williamson
42nd 2015–2019    Karen LudwigLiberal
43rd 2019–2021    John WilliamsonConservative
44th 2021–2025
Saint John—St. Croix
45th 2025–present    John WilliamsonConservative

Election results

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Graph of election results in Charlotte (1996–1998), New Brunswick Southwest (1998–2003), St. Croix—Belleisle, New Brunswick Southwest (2004–present) (1996–, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Saint John—St. Croix

[edit]
2025 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Williamson26,59153.08+6.09
LiberalKaren Ludwig20,78441.49+13.42
New DemocraticAndrew Hill1,6433.28−9.81
GreenGerald Irish7941.59−2.46
LibertarianKeith Tays2800.56+0.51
Total valid votes/expense limit50,09299.29
Total rejected ballots3560.71+0.05
Turnout50,44874.66+9.28
Eligible voters67,567
Conservativenotional holdSwing−3.67
Source:Elections Canada[6][7]
Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations.
2021 federal election redistributed results[8]
PartyVote%
 Conservative20,01747.00
 Liberal11,95528.07
 New Democratic5,57513.09
 People's3,2557.64
 Green1,7234.05
 Independent370.09
 Libertarian190.04
 Communist90.02
Total valid votes42,59099.34
Rejected ballots2830.66
Registered voters/ estimated turnout65,57265.38

New Brunswick Southwest, 2004–2025

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Graph of election results in New Brunswick Southwest (2004-, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)


2021 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson18,30950.0+0.8$75,984.11
LiberalJason Hickey8,75023.9-1.6$51,273.87
New DemocraticRichard Trevor Warren4,89313.4+5.2$814.71
People'sMeryl Sarty3,0908.4+5.3$6,020.69
GreenJohn Reist1,5874.3-9.2$3,397.49
Total valid votes/expense limit36,62999.4$105,371.47
Total rejected ballots2390.6
Turnout36,86867.4
Eligible voters54,730
ConservativeholdSwing+1.2
Source:Elections Canada[9]
2019 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson19,45149.15+10.59$88,037.67
LiberalKaren Ludwig10,11025.54-18.38$77,377.08
GreenSusan Jonah5,35213.52+8.57$7,039.17
New DemocraticDoug Mullin3,2518.21-4.36$0.00
People'sMeryl Sarty1,2143.07-$5,133.77
Veterans CoalitionAbe Scott2000.51-$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit39,578100.00  
Total rejected ballots3010,75+0.17
Turnout39,87974,46+0.21
Eligible voters53,556
Conservativegain fromLiberalSwing+14.49
Source:Elections Canada[10][11]
2015 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalKaren Ludwig16,65643.92+30.36$58,390.36
ConservativeJohn Williamson14,62538.56-18.10$115,782.35
New DemocraticAndrew Graham4,76812.57-10.74$14,930.22
GreenGayla MacIntosh1,8774.95-0.15$1,331.74
Total valid votes/expense limit37,926100.00 $198,596.97
Total rejected ballots2200.58-0.01
Turnout38,14674.25+9.54
Eligible voters51,376
Liberalgain fromConservativeSwing+24.23
Source:Elections Canada[12][13]
2011 federal election redistributed results[14]
PartyVote%
 Conservative18,70156.66
 New Democratic7,69323.31
 Liberal4,47613.56
 Green1,6825.10
 Others4531.37


2011 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson18,06656.64-1.68$46,347.59
New DemocraticAndrew Graham7,41323.24+6.69$7,703.67
LiberalKelly Wilson4,32013.54-6.03$25,159.26
GreenJanice Harvey1,6465.16-0.40$7,546.35
Christian HeritageJason Farris4501.41$2,698.60
Total valid votes/expense limit31,895100.0   $81,201.04
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots1880.59-0.01
Turnout32,08364.71+3.54
Eligible voters49,578
ConservativeholdSwing-4.18
Sources:[15][16]
2008 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson17,47458.32+3.52$40,981.82
LiberalNancy MacIntosh5,86319.57-7.22$19,548.24
New DemocraticAndrew Graham4,95816.55+0.92$4,704.82
GreenRobert Wayne Boucher1,6675.56+2.78$33.90
Total valid votes/expense limit29,962100.0   $78,512
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots1800.60-0.03
Turnout30,14261.17-5.62
Eligible voters49,273
ConservativeholdSwing+5.37
2006 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson18,15554.80+1.74$32,170.17
LiberalStan Smith8,87726.79-4.72$21,541.46
New DemocraticAndrew Graham5,17815.63+3.943,438.46
GreenErik Millett9222.78-0.34$0.50
Total valid votes/expense limit33,132100.0   $73,312
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots2100.63
Turnout33,34266.79
Eligible voters49,921
ConservativeholdSwing+3.23
2004 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson16,33953.06-14.48$41,476.00
LiberalJim Dunlap9,70231.51+3.25$55,323.96
New DemocraticPatrick Webber3,60011.69+7.49$81.90
GreenErik Millett9603.12$797.55
Canadian ActionDavid Szemerda1940.63none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit30,795100.0   $71,262
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots2160.70
Turnout31,01162.23-5.12
Eligible voters49,834
Conservativenotional gain fromProgressive ConservativeSwing-8.86
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservative Party is based on the combined totals of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance.

St. Croix—Belleisle, 2003–04

[edit]
2000 federal election redistributed results
PartyVote%
 Progressive Conservative14,90046.23
 Liberal9,10728.26
 Alliance6,86921.31
 New Democratic1,3534.20

New Brunswick Southwest, 1998–2003

[edit]
2000 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive ConservativeGreg Thompson14,48947.2+2.3
LiberalWinston Gamblin8,44227.5+1.8
AllianceJohn Erbs6,56221.4+0.4
New DemocraticHabib Kilisli1,1733.8-3.6
Total valid votes30,666100.0

Charlotte, 1996–98

[edit]
1997 Canadian federal election:New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%
Progressive ConservativeGreg Thompson14,53344.9
LiberalHarold Culbert8,30925.7
ReformEric Banks6,81421.0
New DemocraticRob Rainer2,3977.4
Natural LawThomas Mitchell2800.9
Total valid votes32,333100.0

Charlotte, 1867–1966 historical elections

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Graph of election results in Charlotte (1867–1966, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1965 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,27950.8-2.2
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,22645.2+0.6
New DemocraticGeorge Cogswell4624.0+3.0
Total valid votes11,967100.0
1963 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,27953.0+2.0
Progressive ConservativeNorman Buchanan5,28444.6-1.1
Social CreditDavid Cormack1591.3*
New DemocraticGeorge Cogswell1181.0-2.3
Total valid votes11,840100.0
1962 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,15951.0+3.6
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,51845.7-6.9
New DemocraticRobert Bontaine3963.3*
Total valid votes12,073100.0
1958 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,75652.6+5.2
LiberalWesley Stuart5,80647.4-5.2
Total valid votes11,562100.0
1957 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,39352.6+0.2
Progressive ConservativeLorne B. Groom5,75647.4+3.3
Total valid votes12,149100.0
1953 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,15552.4+2.2
Progressive ConservativeHardy N. Ganong5,18044.1-5.4
Co-operative CommonwealthTom William Jones4163.5*
Total valid votes11,751100.0
1949 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,19750.2+0.1
Progressive ConservativeHardy N. Ganong6,13949.8-0.1
Total valid votes12,336100.0
1945 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart5,48650.1-8.0
Progressive ConservativeChauncey Randall Pollard5,45649.9+8.0
Total valid votes10,942100.0
1940 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalBurton M. Hill6,09958.1+6.6
ConservativeWalter DeWolfe4,39141.9+9.8
Total valid votes10,490100.0
1935 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalBurton M. Hill5,43651.5+9.3
ConservativeChauncey Randall Pollard3,38632.1-25.7
ReconstructionWalter Quartermain1,73216.4*
Total valid votes10,554100.0
1930 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur D. Ganong5,59557.8+0.3
LiberalJohn Scovil4,09242.2-0.3
Total valid votes9,687100.0
Source(s)
"Charlotte, New Brunswick (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)".History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. RetrievedJuly 15, 2024.
[17]
1926 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer4,96757.5-4.9
LiberalElmer McLaughlin3,67742.5+4.9
Total valid votes8,644100.0
1925 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer5,20262.4+11.8
LiberalWilliam Albert Holt3,27437.6-11.8
Total valid votes8,476100.0
1921 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer5,20250.6-4.6
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd5,06949.4+4.6
Total valid votes10,271100.0
1917 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Government (Unionist)Thomas Aaron Hartt3,24855.2+3.2
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)William Frederick Todd2,48944.8-3.3
Total valid votes5,737100.0
1911 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Aaron Hartt2,68551.9+3.8
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd2,48948.1-3.9
Total valid votes5,174100.0
1908 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd2,69151.9+4.5
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,49148.1-4.5
Total valid votes5,182100.0
1904 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,57452.6-3.2
LiberalDaniel Gillmor2,32047.4+3.2
Total valid votes4,894100.0
1900 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,78555.8+0.5
LiberalRobert Armstrong2,20544.2-0.5
Total valid votes4,990100.0
1896 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,45355.3+8.7
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,98144.7-8.7
Total valid votes4,434100.0
1891 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,93453.4+2.3
ConservativeGeorge J. Clarke1,68646.6-2.3
Total valid votes3,620100.0
1887 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,89251.1-4.5
ConservativeJohn D. Chipman1,81148.9+4.5
Total valid votes3,703100.0
1882 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,55855.6+1.4
ConservativeBenjamin Robert Stephenson1,24444.4-1.4
Total valid votes2,802100.0
1878 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,52254.2-1.2
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,28445.8+1.2
Total valid votes2,806100.0
1874 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,51855.4+9.3
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,22244.6-9.3
Total valid votes2,740100.0
Source(s)
"Charlotte, New Brunswick (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)".History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. RetrievedJuly 15, 2024.
[18]
1872 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,55153.9
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,32946.1-10.8
Total valid votes2,880100.0
Source: Canadian Elections Database[19]
1867 Canadian federal election:Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%
LiberalJohn Bolton1,06156.9
UnknownRobert Thompson67143.1
Total valid votes1,732100.0
Source: Canadian Elections Database[20]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Statistics Canada: 2022
  2. ^"Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 159, Number 6". Government of Canada. April 22, 2025. RetrievedApril 27, 2025.
  3. ^Statistics Canada: 2012
  4. ^"Statistics Canada: 2011 National Household Survey Profile". May 8, 2013.
  5. ^"Statistics Canada: 2011 National Household Survey Profile". May 8, 2013.
  6. ^"Voter information service".Elections Canada. RetrievedMay 5, 2025.
  7. ^"Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". Elections Canada. RetrievedMay 27, 2025.
  8. ^"Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders".Elections Canada. RetrievedApril 9, 2024.
  9. ^"Confirmed candidates — New Brunswick Southwest".Elections Canada. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2021.
  10. ^"List of confirmed candidates".Elections Canada. RetrievedOctober 3, 2019.
  11. ^"Election Night Results". Elections Canada. RetrievedNovember 13, 2019.
  12. ^Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for New Brunswick Southwest, 30 September 2015
  13. ^Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
  14. ^Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections
  15. ^Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011
  16. ^Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election
  17. ^https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/ElectionsRidings/Elections/Profile?election=1930-07-28
  18. ^https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/ElectionsRidings/Elections/Profile?election=1874-01-22
  19. ^Sayers, Anthony M."1872 Federal Election".Canadian Elections Database. Archived fromthe original on February 3, 2024.
  20. ^Sayers, Anthony M."1867 Federal Election".Canadian Elections Database. Archived fromthe original on January 22, 2024.

External links

[edit]
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